Below the mountains ,the sunshine reflcts on the many lakes,-----them shine like diamonds--the

作者&投稿:容矩 (若有异议请与网页底部的电邮联系)
请教大家几个选择题,谢谢!~

1.The old woman insisted that the book Mr Tomason talked about .
A was worth reading B be worth reading
为什么不能选B呢? 因为句中的 insisted 表示“坚持说”,也就是说句子主语认为其后宾语从句所表示的内容是“客观事实”,故用陈述语气。

2.The Wolves hid themselves in the places couldn't be found.
A that B where
如果是they couldn't be found 就是选B吗?没错,原题选A,因为定语从句缺主语;但若定语从句改为they couldn't be found ,则填B。

3.Don't you believe me? ,I'll believe you say.
A yes nomatter what B yes whatever
为什么不能选A?因为no matter what 不能引导宾语从句。注意 no matter what 和 whatever 在引导状语从句时,可互换,但引导宾语从句时,只能用 whatever。

4.With her health ,she had to quit her job.
A having broke down B broke down
为什么不能选B?因为这是考查“with+宾语+过去分词”结构。如果选B,则broke down 为谓语动词,显然与句子结构不符。

5.Below the mountains,the sunshine reflects on the many lakes,making them shine like diamonds the rich countryside.
为什么选against?against 在此表示“衬托”“相映”。又如:The skier's red clothes stood out clearly against the snow. 滑雪者的红衣服在雪的衬托下显得分外醒目。

类似这类知识,请参考“英语语法网yygrammar“,那上面有很详细的说明。本人作为高三老师,也经常去参考。

小题1:stepped up小题2:belong to小题3:for protection小题4:making, against小题5:result in /lead to 小题1:考查动词短语。step up“加紧”。故填stepped up。小题2:考查固定短语。belong to“属于”。which some people say是定语从句。故填belong to。小题3:考查介词短语。for+名词构成介词短语,作目的状语。故填for protection。小题4:考查非谓语动词。make的逻辑主语是the sunshine,是主谓关系,故用making。against“衬托,映衬”。故填making, against。小题5:考查固定短语。result in="lead" to“导致”。故填result in /lead to。

Below the mountains ,the sunshine reflects on the many lakes,-----them shine like diamonds--the rich countryside
A.make ,in
B.to make ,on
C,making ,in
D.making,against
选C,全句翻译是:
山脚下,阳光照许多湖泊上面反射,使那些湖泊在富足的农村里象钻石般地闪光。
首先,in the rich countryside 在富裕的农村里
其次,making 引导状语,说明主句的作用

D
Below the mountains ,the sunshine reflcts on the many lakes, making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.

山脚下,阳光照在星罗棋布的湖面上,使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下,如钻石般闪耀璀璨。
making动名词做主语,在这里构成非限定性从句。
against在这里是对照;对比:以…的布景或背景相对比的意思。against the rich countryside是在富丽乡村的背景/衬托/布景之下的意思。

C,

making them shine like diamonds in the rich countryside 应该是伴随状语吧。

在山下面,阳光反射在许多湖泊上,使它们在富饶的乡村里闪耀着钻石般的光芒。

C
在山脚下,太阳光反射在湖面上,使她像钻石般闪耀,making是主动的,因为阳光做的主语【后面的题目全了吗?

原句缺连词,故只可以用Making为非谓语做状语,与定从无关


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