几道时态英语题
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1)He was very sorry to find that most of the guests ____when he___at the wedding party.
A)left...had arrived B)had left...had arrived
C)left arrived D)had left ...arrived
参考答案：D
分析:题目意为“当他到达婚礼派对时，他发现大多数客人已经赶到了，这让他觉得非常抱歉”。因为前面题目里用了“was”，可以判断整句话都是过去式，根据句子意思，后面填到达的过去式“arrived”。这就排除A、B选项。至于前面的空格，客人们比他还要早到达，这就是过去的过去，是过去完成时，结构为had+过去分词。过去完成时比较好懂，一般情况下，过去某一时间或活动之前的动作就用过去完成时，如：He had left when I arrived.
2)Whom would you rather____.Mary or Tom?
A)have gone B)have go C)have to go D)had go
参考答案：B
分析：还原成陈述句是you would have whom go,Mike or Jack。句意是”你更想让哪一个人去，是Mike还是Jack“这是have sb. do结构，have是使役动词，用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。
补充)have +宾语+动词的用法：
1.have +宾语+动词 如果宾语与这个动作之间是被动关系,动词就用done
2.如果宾语与动词是主动关系则用do 或者doing(doing表示这个宾语一直持续着这个动作)
3.have sth to do这个是区别与上面两个的.它的意思是有什么要去做
3)---Where is your English book?
---I'm sorry .I___it at home.
A)left B)have left
参考答案：B
分析:“你的英语书呢？噢，对不起。我把它落在家里了”leave sth. at sp.这里是过去的动作，但对现在有影响（我的书不在这，被我忘在家里了）。因此用have/has+过去分词结构的现在完成时。选B
4)It___a long time to become a nice runner ,and the longdistant race can test the limits of the endurance
A)has taken B)takes C)is to take
参考答案：B
分析:“成为一名优秀的跑步者会花去很多时间，长跑能检测耐力的限度”。（对8起，翻译地不好，只是自己理解了）A选项是现在完成时，明显不符题意。C选项是将来时，而此题并不是强调某个人将想去成为一名优秀的跑步者，而是在于称述跑步和耐力的关系。是“客观真理，客观存在，科学事实”，应当用一般现在时。
5)--It is a long time____we saw you last.
--Yes.And it will be a time____we see each other again.
A)before...since B)since...before C)since...after D)after...since
参考答案：B
分析：“这是很长一段时间自从我上次看见你”(这样翻译比较好理解)首先看A选项，如果填before。这是很长一段时间在我我上次看见你以前。不正确，去除。再来看D选项。这是很长一段时间在我我上次看见你以后。同样不正确，去除。“是的，(这次见面)直到我们再次相见以后会是（很长）一段时间”选B
ps对不起啊，能力有限~最后一句我的第一感就是“B”，可要解释，也只能强套了.I'm sorry~其实对于英语的选择题，可以运用排除法，摸棱两可的答案，多读几遍，也许就会有感觉的。要相信自己的第一感噢，英语这东东，第1+N感不好使~
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30. Has he (arrived) home? Yes,he has.He (arrived) home at 8 o’clock..
31. My father and I (are having) lunch now.But I (had) breakfast with my sister.
32. He (has lived) there for ten years.Now he (is living) in Beijing.
33. (has)you just ( been) to that shop?
34. Have you ever (seen) the film?
35.(Did) he (read) this book last week?
36. He (is emptying) the box just now.
37. (has) the boss (left) yet? Yes,he has.
38. May I (read) this new book?
39. He never (has been) to America.
40. (has) Jack (sold) his books yet? Yes,he has.
He (sold)them last week.
41. My brother usually (reads) English in the morning,but he (read) Chinese yesterday morning.
42. Did she (went) to Athens next week? No,she (not go )to Athens next week.
43. –Please (sweep) the floor. –But I (has swept) it just now.
44. (Does)he (want) to leave? No,he didn't.
45. When (will)you (go)toNewYork? I will go there next week.
46. ---- When (will)you (return)to school? --In five days.
47. How long (have)you (worked) in this factory? For five years.
48. Miss Gao isn’t here.She (has gone) to the station to meet Mr Brown.
49. I (haven't got) a letter from him since he left.
50. When I came in,they (were playing) games in the room.
第二题，只是纯粹阐释客观事实，新秘书要尽快向经理报告，所以用一般现在时
第三题，如果是表示计划打算，一般会用be going to不会用wiill。在这里的will be doing 形式表示将来某个具体时刻（圣诞节那天）我正在所得事情
第四题，has witnessed 表示过去的事情对现在的影响，而witnessed只说明这件事发生在过去，对现在没有任何影响，显然，根据语意，19世纪的下半部分见证了旅游方式的稳定发展是与现在息息相关
1.表示一个动作完成之后才进行下一个动作。
2.同时开始的事情，一到这就怎样，不是到了以后。
3、将来去吧是MARY 来看。
4.已经完成的动作
第一题是 在我完成了物理练习 后才走，表示过去对现在的影响
第二题as soon as 后接三单 打算人到了再采访他
第三题意思是我会一直看着mary
第四题意思是 二十世纪下半叶目睹了人类旅行方式的稳步进步至于答案本人认为是witnessed表见证的意思
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