except和besides最根本的区别是什么?意思呢?哪个是包括,哪个是除了?
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中考英语典型例题 第14讲 你会区分Except与Besides吗
1.作介词用法时,这三个词都有"除…之外"的含义,但except常与do/does/did/have/has/hadnothing等词形成搭配用法,或者与全部肯定词all、everything、ev�eryone等连用,或者与全部否定词nothing、nobody等连用,因此 except加宾语作介词"除…之外"时常表示从整体中剔除一部分;而besides作"除…之外"时则表示"另外附加"的含义,相当于"in addition to"。试比较下列例句:
1)He did not hing except watch TV yesterday.
2)He said nothing except to smile just now.
3)All the students took at rip except Tom yesterday.
4)We need 3 more persons to finish the job besides/inaddition to us two.
2.作介词用法时的except后可接多种情况的介词短语。在这种情况下,except后的介词是不可省去的,except加介词的实际作用就相当于连词加相关的从句。例如:
1)The weather is fine today except in the northwest.此句相当于:
The weather is fine today except that it is in the northwest.
2)His mother never takes any exercise except on the dance floor.此句相当于:
His mother never takes any exercise except that she has adance on the floor.
需要强调的是except与exceptfor的用法区别:
1)Except后排除的内容与主语往往是同一类的,而exceptfor后所排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类的。例如,试比较:
All the buildings are excellent except this one.
All the buildings are excellent except for their location或者All the buildings are excellent except that the place on which the buid�ings are built is notgood.
2)当except用在句首时往往改用exceptfor。例如:
There was no single person in the dark street that night except apoliceman on his duty.此句相当于:
Except for apoliceman on his duty,there was no single person in the dark street that night.
3.相当于连词用法的except与相当于连词用法的besides的区别仍然保持它们作介词用法的含义。试比较下列例句:
1)Tom is a good student ex�cept that he is careless.此句相当于:Tom is a goods tudent except for his carelessness.
2)Tom seldom comes late to school except when it rains hard.此句相当于:Tom seldom comes late to school except on a heavily rainy day.
except是“除了”,besides是“除了......,还包括”的意思。
瞿璐阿拓:[答案] besides 除了……之外,包括besides后的对象 Besides bananas,I like apples. 指香蕉苹果都喜欢 except 除了,不包括except后的对象 I like all fruit except bananas.除了香蕉所有水果我都喜欢. 喜欢的对象不包括香蕉
锦江区19120262191: except besides 的区别最好还能举个例子. - ?
瞿璐阿拓:[答案] 第一个是除了...如 they know the thing except me.除了我他们都知道这事. 第二个是也是除了...如they know the thing bdsides me. 除了我外他们了知道这事.
锦江区19120262191: besides和except的区别求具体形象一点的分析 - ?
瞿璐阿拓:[答案] besides与except 前者表示”除...以外,还有...”;后者表示”从整体中除去...” besides和except两个词语,汉语可以用"除了"一种形式来表达,但汉语的"除外"既可以指包括,又可以指排除,在这两种不同的情况下,...
锦江区19120262191: besides,except,except for有何区别 - ?
瞿璐阿拓:[答案] except,besides,except for用法的关联和区别 1.作介词用法时,这三个词都有"除…之外"的含义,但except常与do/does/did/have/has/hadnothing等词形成搭配用法,或者与全部肯定词all、everything、ev?eryone等连用,或者与全部否定词nothing、...
锦江区19120262191: except besides的区别?
瞿璐阿拓: except besides的区别主要是:except和besides都可解作“除……之外” 但含义不同;except 表示“从所提到的人或事物中除去,即从整体中除去一部分”,表示递减的概念,含义是否定的.besides表示“除了……之外,还有……”,指“在...
锦江区19120262191: Besides和except区别 - ?
瞿璐阿拓: besides时指除了;既可以指包括,但汉语的".(即我们都去了;后者表示”从整体中除去...” besides和except两个词语;一种形式来表达.除了约翰我们都去了那里,而except是不同类型相比较的,汉语可以用"..除了约翰我们也去了那里;...
锦江区19120262191: besides 和 except 的区别 - ?
瞿璐阿拓: 1、besides:虽然解释为“除了”,但其实是“包括”的意思,你干脆记成包括. 比如说:街上除了没有汽车,连路人也没有.(汽车和路人都没有,所以是包括在内) 这个“除了”就用besides2、except:除了(除去的和留下的不同一类事物) 例:操场上除了有一个老师,没有一个同学 这个“除了”用except(老师和同学是同一类事物)
锦江区19120262191: besides和except有什么区别? - ?
瞿璐阿拓: except 和 besides except prep. 除…之外 (不包含该介词的宾语在内) We go to school every day except Sunday. (星期日不上学) besides prep. 除…之外还有(包含该介词的宾语在内) We go to school every day besides Sunday. (星期日也要上学)
锦江区19120262191: except与besides的区别? - ?
瞿璐阿拓: besides “除…外,还有…”,指更进一步的拥有,包括所“除”事物在内. besides:(prep.)除...之外 它这个"除"是包含的 Besides Tom,Mary went boating. (Tom和Mary都去boating)Have you got any clothes besides these?除了这些衣服你还有别的吗?
锦江区19120262191: except 和besides的区别,并造句 - ?
瞿璐阿拓: except是除了什么不包括...例:Everyone is here except Tom,除了Tom所有人都来了.besides是除了...也包括...例:Everyone is here besidesTom. 每个人都来了,包括Tom也来了. 谢谢采纳.