conyersely 和on the contrary的区别

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in contrast和on the contrary的区别~

一、词义不同
1、 in contrast 意思是对照之下、与……成对比。强调形成对比、对照。
2、on the contrary 指恰恰相反、相反地,用来表示与之前的看法相反。
二、用法不同
1、In contrast 通常会与 to 或 with 连用,通常组成in contrast to/with+名词的固定结构。如:
In contrast to the diligent bee, the butterfly seems to fly around without a clear purpose.
与勤奋的蜜蜂相比,蝴蝶看起来是没有明确目的的飞来飞去。
2、on the contrary可以作为分句单独使用,常放在句首。如:
When I first met him, I thought he was a modest and gentle person. On the contrary, he is arrogant and ruthless.
当我第一次遇见他,我认为他是一个谦虚而温和的人。相反,他傲慢无情。

三、强调的重点不同
1、In contrast 强调对比两件事或两个人的不同之处。如:
In contrast with most local programs, the federal government’s plan looks beyond just economic growth.
与大多数地方项目相比,联邦政府的计划不仅仅着眼于经济增长。
2、On the contrary用来强调与先前的看法相反,或既不相同,或表示先前的看法不是真的,现在说的才是真的。如:
A: I hear you enjoy running.
我听说你喜欢跑步。
B: On the contrary, I find it to be tiresome.
恰恰相反,我觉得跑步很累。

英语中只有on
the
contrary
和contrary
to
sth.,没有to
the
contrary。前者直接在句中做状语,后者要接被比较的对象。

首先,应该是conversely,副词,相反地;通常比较相对客观
英文解释 1.You say conversely to indicate that the situation you are about to describe is the opposite or reverse of the one you have just described.
2.used for introducing a sentence, or part of a sentence, which says something that is the opposite of the other part。
例如:
In real life, nobody was all bad, nor, conversely, all good.
在现实生活中,没有彻头彻尾的坏人,相反地,也没有完完全全的好人。
Some wrong answers were marked right and, conversely, some rightanswers had been rejected.

on the contrary是词组,表示正相反;相反,反之,通常有点主观与个人色彩,认为后面才是对的。
英文解释 1.you use on the contrary when you have just said or implied that something is not true and are going to say that the opposite is true.
2.used for emphasizing that something is true, even though it is theopposite of something that has been said
例如:
It doesn’t seem ugly to me; on the contrary, I think it’s beautiful.
在很多客观情况下,两者都可以

in contrast意思是“相对比而言...”
on the contrary意思是“相反而言...”
所以:相对比的东西未必就一定是相反的.


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