我想要仁爱英语八年级下册unit5feelingexcited这个单元的词汇总结和句型总结

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仁爱英语八年级下册的语法重点和重点句型~

Review of Unit 1-6
I. language goals (语言目标)
1. Talk about how often you do things 谈论做事情的频率。
2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions.
谈论健康话题以及提出建议。
3. Talk about future plans.
谈论未来的计划/打算。
4. Talk about how to get to places.
谈论到达某地的方式。
5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons.
学会发出,接受和拒绝邀请并说出原因。
6. Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people.
学会谈论个人品质以及如何比较人们。
II. Key Phrases (重点短语):
1. how often 多长时间一次
2. junk food 垃圾食品
3. a lot of 许多
4. hardly ever 很少
5. start with 以…开始
6. try to do sth. 试着去做某事
7. look after 照料
8. be kind of unhealthy 有点不健康
9. once a day 一天一次
10. twice a month 一个月两次
11. be good for 对…有好处
12. once in a while 偶尔
13. see a doctor / dentist 看病/看牙医
14. get a cold / fever 感冒/发烧
15. have a stomachache 肚子疼
16. have a toothache 牙疼
17. have a sore throat 嗓子疼
18. lie down and rest 躺下休息
19. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶
20. be stressed out 紧张
21. listen to … 听…
22. get tired 变的疲劳
23. keep healthy 保持健康
24. at the moment 此刻;目前
25. watch TV 看电视
26. play basketball 打篮球
27. babysit her sister 照看她的妹妹
28. visit my friend 拜访我的朋友
29. relax at home 在家放松
30. sports camp 运动野营
31. something interesting
32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing
去徒步旅行/野营/钓鱼/购物/观光
33. go away 离开
34. get back to school 返回学校
35. stay for a week 呆一个星期
36. go bike riding 骑自行车兜风
37. takes walks 散步
38. rent videos 租录像带
39. sleep a lot 睡得多
40. think about 考虑
41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane
乘地铁/公共车/小船/飞机
42. get to 到达
43. go by bus / plane / boat 乘公共车/飞机/小船
44. train / subway / bus station 火车/地铁/公共车站
45. bus ride 乘公共车的旅行
46. ride a bike 骑自行车
47. bus stop 公共汽车站
48. on foot 步行
49. leave for 离开去…
50. school bus 学校班车
51. the early bus 早班车
52. be different from 与…不同
53. half past six 六点半
54. in North America 在北美洲
55. a quick breakfast 快捷的早餐
56. need to do 需要做…
57. more than 多于
58. play soccer 踢足球
59. baseball game 棒球比赛
60. school team 校队
61. come over to 过来到…
62. the day after tomorrow 后天
63. be good at 擅长于…
64. two years ago 两年前
65. be outgoing 外向的
66. all the time 一直
67. in some ways 在一些方面
68. look the same 看起来一样
69. talk to everyone 与大家谈话
70. make me laugh 使我笑
III. Key Sentence Structures 重要句型:
Unit 1:
1. -What do you usually do on weekends?
-I usually go to the movies.
2. -What does he sometimes do on weekends?
-He sometimes surfs the Internet.
3. How often do you exercise?
I exercise once a week.
4. How often does she eat vegetables?
She eats vegetables three times a day.
5. Most of the students go to the beach every year.
6. It makes a big difference to my grades.
7. My eating habits are pretty good.
Unit 2:
1. What’s the matter?
What’s wrong?
What’s the trouble?
2. I’m not feeling well. I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat.
/I have a lot of headaches.
3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist.
You should drink some hot tea with honey.
4. You shouldn’t eat anything for 24 hours.
5. Don’t get stressed out. It will make you sick.
6. I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.
Unit 3
1. -What is she doing for vacation?
-She is babysitting her little sister.
-That sounds nice / interesting.
2. -When are you going?
-I’m going on Monday.
3. -Where are they going?
-They are going to Tibet.
4. -Who is she going with?
-She is going with her parents.
5. -How long is he staying.
-He is staying for a week.
6. -How is the weather there?
-I’m hoping the weather will be nice.
7. He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June.
8. Have a good time.
Unit 4:
1. -How do you get to school?
-I get to school by bus.
2. -How does he go to work?
-He usually walks to school.
3. -How long does it take?
-It takes about twenty minutes.
4. -How far is it from his home to school?
-It’s three miles.
5. What do you think of the transportation in your town?
Unit 5:
1. -Can you come to my party on Wednesday?
-Sure, I’d love to. / I’m sorry, I have to have a piano lesson.
2. -Can she go to the movies on Saturday?
-No, she can’t. She has to help her mom.
3. -Can you go to the concert on Monday?
-When is it?
-It’s at four o’clock on Friday.
4. Thanks a lot for the invitation.
5. I’m going to study for a test this evening.
6. What’s the date today?


初中英语知识总结--短语、词组和重点句型归纳
She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。
[用法] used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意。




初二语法复习
1. so+谓语+主语:…也一样. 谓语:be动词/助动词/情态动词

2. so+主语+谓语:的确如此,真的这样.

3. help yourself/yurselves to...请随便吃点...

4. 发现sb做sth : find sb doing sth

5. 不完全同意I don’t really agree.

完全不同意I really don’t agree.

6. 或者..或者...either…or…..就近原则

既不..也不..neither…nor….就近原则

既....又...both…and….谓语用复数

7. 看起来,似乎It seems/seemed that…..

8. 由于...而闻名be famous for….

课文的话教材配的光盘上应该有吧,单词语音mp3你是想要比如单词+拼读然后中文解释的那种?这个您去下载一个英语软件叫做我爱背单词9的,是角斗士出品的可以制作单词mp3的,外教真人发音的而且格式可以选定的,有仁爱初中分册分课的词汇的,可以放到mp3机上听,而且软件带有一个手机上的播放器,就能放到手机上随时听了,特别方便我们同学都在用。你搜角斗士英语软件到他们网站免费下载背单词软件试试看,十大品牌的,是北大老师开发的,淘宝就有的。

Unit 5 Feeling Happy
(Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces?)

一、知识概述

1.掌握本话题出现的生单词、词组和句型。

2.学习和掌握连系动词的用法

3.尝试用英语相互谈论自己的情感,以及用英语描述他人的情感。

二、重难点知识讲解

1.My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies.

[译文]我的父母亲想邀请的你的父母亲一起去看电影。

(1)invite sb. (to sp.) 邀请某人(到……)

invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做……

e.g. Li Ming invited me to his party yesterday evening.

李明昨晚邀请我参加他的聚会。

Would you like to invite your parents to come to my party?

你愿意邀请你的父母来参加我的晚会吗?

拓展:invitation n. 邀请

e.g. Thanks for your invitation.

=Thank you for inviting me.

谢谢你的邀请。

(2)go to the movie = see a film意为“去看电影”。也可以表示为go to the movie /theater/cinema。

2.My mom will prepare some delicious food for us.

[译文]我妈妈将为我们准备一些美味的食物。

prepare… for… 为……准备……

prepare for… 为……(做)准备

e.g. He prepared a room for them.

他为他们准备好了一间房间。

Li Hua is preparing for the exam.

李华正在准备考试。

3.Please say thanks to your mom.

[译文]请代我向你的妈妈表示感谢。

say thanks to sb.意为“向某人表示感谢”。类似的短语还有:

say hello to sb. 向某人问好

say OK to sb. 同意某人的看法

say good-bye to sb. 向某人告别

say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉

e.g. He came here to say good-bye to me.

他来这里向我道别。

I came here to say sorry to you.

我来这里是向你道歉的。

4.How nice!

[译文]太好了!

What a shame(pity)!

[译文]真可惜!/真遗憾!

这两句均为感叹句,how与what引导感叹句的句型结构为:

(1)How+ adj./adv. +主+谓+其他!

e.g. How beautiful our school is!

我们的学校多美呀!

How hard he works!

他工作真努力啊!

也可直接用“How+ adj./adv.!”表示。

e.g. How interesting!

多么有趣呀!

How fast!

真快!/多快呀!

(2)What a(an)+adj.+n.(名词单数)+主+谓+其他!

What+ adj. + n.(可数名词复数)+主+谓+其他!

What+ adj.+n.(不可数名词)+主+谓+其他!

在口语中,感叹句中的主语和谓语常常省略。

e.g. What an interesting story (it is)!

多有趣的故事啊!

What delicious food!

多可口的食物啊!

What beautiful girls!

多么漂亮的女孩啊!

5.I went to buy a ticket, but there was none left. I feel disappointed.

[译文]我去买票,但票都卖完了(票一张都没有剩下)。我感到很失望。

(1)none意为“任何一个都不,几个人或物中没有一个”,表示全部否定。用以指人或物,可与of短语连用。none of…作主语,谓语可用单数,也可用复数。none可用来回答How many/much引导的特殊疑问句。

e.g. None of these buses go (goes) to the village.

这些公共汽车中没有—辆是去那个村子的。

—How many trees did you plant?

你们种了几棵树?

—None.

一棵也没有种。

—How much money do you have on you?

你身上有多少钱?

—None.

一分钱也没有。

(2)left是leave的过去分词,相当于形容词,意为“剩下的,留下备用的”。

e.g. Hurry up! There is little time left.

快点儿,没时间了!

(3)feel(觉得)和后面的become(变得),sound(听起来)等都是系动词,后面接形容词做表语。

e.g. I feel very cold.

我觉得很冷。

The sky became dark.

天暗下来了。

His voice sounded strange on the phone.

他的声音在电话里听着挺怪的。

6.He feels disappointed because he can’t get a ticket to The Sound of Music.

[译文]他感到失望是因为他买不到《音乐之声》的票。

a ticket to The Sound of Music意为“《音乐之声》的票”。

a ticket for/to sth.意为“……的票/入场券”。

e.g. I have a ticket to the concert.

我有一张音乐会的入场券。

It’s very nice of you to give me two tickets to/for NBA.

给我两张NBA球赛的入场券你真是太好了。

7.They are proud of their player.

[译文]他们以他们的运动员为骄傲。

be proud of…意为“以……为骄傲”,同义词组有take pride in。注意proud是形容词,pride是名词。

e.g. I am proud of our great country.

=I take pride in our great country.

我为我们伟大的祖国而感到骄傲。

拓展:feel proud that… 对……自豪

e.g. Our football team feels proud that it has won every match this year.

我们的足球队对今年的战无不胜极为自豪。

8.They seem worried.

[译文]他们看起来似乎很担忧。

seem worried为系表结构,意为“看起来担忧”,worried为形容词。seem后除了可以加形容词构成系表结构外,常见的还有以下的用法:

(1)seem to do sth.看起来/似乎做某事

e.g. He seems to know the truth.

他看起来知道真相。

(2)It seems(ed)+that(as if) 看起来……,看样子……

e.g. It seems that they know what they’re doing.

看起来他们知道自己在干什么。

It always seemed as if they would get married.

他们一直仿佛是要结婚似的。

9.Michael isn’t able to come.

[译文]Michael不能来。

be able to do sth. 有能力做……,会做……

e.g. Are you able to speak Japanese?

你会说日语吗?

be able to和can用法的异同:

(1)两者都可以表示“能力”,这时可互换。如上句我们可以说:

Can you speak Japanese?

She was able to(could) swim two years ago.

她两年前就会游泳了。

(2)表示“允许”时,只能用can,不能用be able to;can只有现在时和过去时,be able to有各种时态变化形式。

e.g. I shall be able to come tomorrow.

明天我能来。

10.What did Maria go to the Von Trap family for?

[译文]玛丽娅为什么去冯·特拉普家呢?

What… for?意为“为什么……?”,和why相近。前者侧重提问目的,后者侧重提问原因。

e.g. What did you come here for?

你来这儿干什么?

Why did you come here?

你为什么到这儿来?

回答What… for与Why所提的问题也不一样。回答What… for问句时须用for短语表示目的;而回答why问句须用because表示原因。

e.g. —What did he come here for?

他来这儿干什么?

—He came here for his bike.

他来要他的自行车。

—Why didn’t he come here yesterday?

昨天他为什么没来?

—Because he was ill.

因为他生病了。

11.How much does a ticket cost?

[译文]一张票多少钱?

cost意为“花费”,物作主语,后面加宾语。常用结构:sth. costs sb. some money. 某物花了某人多少钱

e.g. The book cost me ten yuan.

这本书花了我10元钱。

拓展:

(1)spend也有“花费”的意思,词组为spend… on sth.或spend… in doing sth.(in可省去),spend的主语是人。

e.g. I spend much money on books.

=I spend much money (in) buying books.

我买书花了许多钱。

(2)pay意为“付钱”,主语是人,词组为pay… for…/pay for…。

e.g. I paid ten yuan for the book.

我花十元钱买了这本书。

I paid for the book.

这本书我付过钱了。

(3)take也有“花费”的意思,常表示“花费时间”。常用句型It takes (took) sb. some time to do sth.

e.g. It takes Mary half an hour to finish her homework.

Mary完成作业要花半小时。

12.The father was lonely and often became angry because of the noisy children.

[译文]这位父亲很孤独而且经常因为哭闹的孩子而生气。

(1)lonely为形容词(adj.),表示“孤独的,寂寞的”;而alone既可以作副词,又可作形容词,常在句子中作表语和状语,说明客观存在。

e.g. She left for Shanghai alone.

她独自去了上海。(状语)

Jim’s parents both went shopping. So he is alone at home.

吉姆的父母都是买东西了。因此只有他自己在家。(表语)

lonely只能用作形容词,常在句子中作表语、定语,侧重人的心理。

e.g. There is a lonely room on the side of the hill.

山坡上有一间孤零零的房子。(定语)

The old man seldom speaks to others, but he never feels lonely.

那老人很少与其他人说话,但他从不感到寂寞。(表语)

另外,注意的是,其实alone和lonely表示“孤独”时,alone强调“独自一人”,而lonely强调心灵上的孤单。

e.g. Although he is alone at home, he doesn’t feel lonely.

虽然他独自一人在家,但是他并不感到孤单。

(2)become angry为渐变系动词become加形容词angry构成的系表结构。像这样的系动词还有get, grow, turn, go等。

e.g. I became a teacher when I grew up.

我长大后成为了一名教师。

The weather gets warmer and warmer.

天气变得越来越暖和了。

The leaves turn green in spring.

春天叶子变绿了。

(3)because of为介词短语,表示“因为,由于”,后跟名词、代词或相当于名词的短语。

e.g. He was late for work because of illness yesterday.

他昨天因病上班迟到了。

because是连词,后跟原因状语从句。

e.g. He was late for work because he was ill yesterday.

他昨天因病上班迟到了。

(4)noisy为noise的形容词形式,表示“嘈杂的,喧闹的”。

辨析:sound, voice, noise

① noise指令人不愉快的响声、说话声或嘈杂声。

e.g. Don’t make so much noise.

不要这样喧闹。

② sound指可以听到的任何声音。

e.g. He opened the door without a sound.

他悄无声息地开了门。

③ voice主要指人说话或唱歌时的声音,即“说话声,嗓音”。

e.g. He has a good voice.
他有一副好嗓子。

希望对你有帮助!望采纳!O(∩_∩)O谢谢!


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unit5 topic1 SectionA (1a)Kangkang:大家好,最近好吗?Jane:很好,谢谢。你看起来很高兴,为什么?Kangkang:猜猜是什么!我爸爸和妈妈邀请你的父母去看电影。Maria:真的吗?你准备看什么电影?Kangkang:音乐之声。Jane:噢,这是一部我最喜欢的电影之一。他们什么时候去?Kangkang:这个星期六。

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不规则动词表 不定式(Infinitive) 过去式(Past Tense) 过去分词(Past Participle)am, is 是 was been are是 were been beat击打 beat beaten become变成 became become begin开始 began begun blow吹

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