用所给词的适当形式填空。
She (is helping) her brother with his lesson now.
Look, the cat (is running) after the mouse.It (wants) to eat it.
would you like(to come)with me?
Jim asks Danny (to help)him finish the homework.
They are (children).
I(don't have) not a new pen ,but my sister (has) a new pen.
Look,Miss Zhang (is having) an English lesson.We (like) English.
Peter,(have )you (cleaned)the window?
Jane has some (cakea).
Have you any (brothers)?
Jenny can (fly)a lite.
I like (listening ) to music.
What a (lovely) girl!
( not make ) any noise.
用所给词的适当形式填空。any常用于疑
问句或否定句，可以这么填写。
Don’t make any noise .
汉语：别出声，请保持安静。 或者：
Not making any noise .
规矩点，不要吵。
用所给词的适当形式填空是中考常见的试题类型之一，旨在考查学生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力。
解此类型的试题可遵循以下步骤： 1.明确所给词的词性 2.弄清所给句子的意思 3.确定空白处所需的词性 4.正确写出所填的词
用所给词的适当形式填空主要考查以下词类：
一. 对名词的考查
1.考查名词的单数形式转换成复数形式：
(1).名词的单数形式转换成复数形式(规则变化)
①一般情况下直接在单数名词之后加-s变为复数名词。例如：desk→ desks , key →keys , monkey →monkeys , boy →boys等
②以-x,-s,-ch ,-sh ,结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时，在单数名词之后加-es。例如：fox→ foxes , boss →bosses , bus →buses, class → classes, dress → dresses, witness → witnesses, address → addresses, beach → beaches, coach → coaches , couch → couches ,inch → inches ,sandwich → sandwiches , church → churches ,watch → watches ,match → matches ,speech →speeches ,witch → witches ,dish →dishes ,brush →brushes ,goldfish →goldfish, fish→ fishes , toothbrush →toothbrushes等。
③以o结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时，在单数名词之后加-s的有：
zoo → zoos, radio → radios, photo → photos, piano → pianos, kilo → kilos, mango → mangos, bamboo → bamboos, kangaroo → kangaroos。 加-es的有：
tomato→ tomatoes, potato → potatoes, dodo → dodoes/s, hero → heroes。
④以辅音字母+y结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时，先变y为i，再加-es。
例如：family → families, lady →ladies, baby → babies , copy→ copies, body→ bodies, century →centuries, diary→ diaries, dictionary→ dictionaries, factory→ factories, library→ libraries, battery →batteries, documentary → documentaries, buddy →buddies, ability →abilities, country →countries, butterfly →butterflies, enemy →enemies, memory→ memories, balcony→ balconies, laboratory→ laboratories, beauty→ beauties, charity→ charities, comedy→ comedies, industry→ industries, quality→ qualities, reply→ replies, difficulty→ difficulties, theory→ theories, mystery→ mysteries, hobby→ hobbies,
story→ stories, city→ cities, laundry→ laundries, activity→ activities等。
⑤以f或 fe结尾的单数名词变为复数名词时，先变f或 fe为v，再加-es。
例如：half→ halves, knife→ knives, wife→ wives, leaf→ leaves, shelf→ shelves, herself→ themselves, scarf→ scarfs / scarves, wolf→ wolves等。
考例1：[2005年镇江市]
Look! There are some ___ (bird) flying in the sky.
分析：所给的词bird是可数名词的单数形式，根据主谓一致可知，应填名词的复数形式，bird的复数形式是birds，因此应填birds.
考例2：[2005年泰州市]
Your present is in one of the ____. Can you guess? (box)
分析：所给的词box是可数名词的单数形式，根据习惯表达 “one of the +可数名词复数”可知，应填名词的复数形式，box的复数形式是boxes，因此应填boxes。
考例3：[2004年淮安市]
Newspaper reports say that some more ___ (country) have become E.U.(欧盟)members this year.
分析：所给的词country是可数名词的单数形式，根据主谓一致可知,应用可数名词的复数形式，因此应填countries。
考例4：[2003年济南市]
The earthquake rocked the cities in the north of Algeria. Many people lost their ____. (life)
分析：所给的词life是可数名词的单数形式，根据句意可知，应用名词的复数形式，life的复数形式为lives，因此应填lives。
(2).名词的单数形式转换成复数形式(不规则变化)
foot→ feet, tooth→ teeth, child→ children, man→ men, woman→ women, policeman→ policemen, policewoman→ policewomen, Frenchman→ Frenchmen, snowman→ snowmen, businessman → businessmen, Englishman→ Englishmen, gentleman→ gentlemen, salesman→ salesmen, mouse→ mice/mouses(鼠标),sheep→ sheep, Chinese→ Chinese, Japanese→ Japanese, fish→ fish等。
1.She __will_water_____flowers in my garden tomorrow morning.(water)
2.I___will saty_____at home if it rains tomorrow.(stay)
3.What are you___going___to do tomorrow?(go)
4.The radio says it__will be____rainy tomorrow.(be)
5.She says she__will buy____me a beautiful dress tomorrow morning.(buy)
1.She ___watered_____flowers in my garden tomorrow morning.(water)
2.I____will stay____at home if it rains tomorrow.(stay)
3.What are you___going___to do tomorrow?(go)
4.The radio says it___will be___rainy tomorrow.(be)
5.She says she___is going to buy / will buy___me a beautiful dress tomorrow morning.(buy)
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