谁能告诉我48个音标和其对应的英文

48个音标对应的字母~

元音：（20个）

【长元音】[i:] [a:] [ɔ:] [u:] [ə:]
【短元音】[ɪ] [e] [æ] [ɒ] [ʊ] [ʌ] [ə]
【双元音】[eɪ] [aɪ] [ɔɪ] [əʊ] [aʊ] [ɪə][εə] [ʊə]

辅音（28个）

【爆破音】[p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g]
【摩擦音】[s] [z] [ʃ] [ʒ] [f] [v] [θ] [ð] [r] [h] [l] [j] [w]
【破擦音】[tr] [dr] [tʃ] [dʒ] [ts] [dz]
【鼻辅音】[n] [m] [ŋ]

英语国际音标表（48个）
元音（20个）
长元音 /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/
短元音 / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/
/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/
双元音 /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/
/əʊ/ /aʊ/
辅音（28个）
轻辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/
浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/
轻辅音 /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/
浊辅音 /ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/
鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/
半元音 / j/ / w/
边音 / ǀ/
英语音标及字母组合对照
1.元音:
1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）
three tree green sheep meet beef see seek
eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please
he she me
piece receive ceiling
2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u a
sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss
myth many twenty happy dictionary
defect decide delicious
3) [ æ ] 发音字母 a
bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man
4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）
head bread pleasure
elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes
many any
5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird
turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger
learn earn earth heard
term her nerd serve
work worm work world
6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u
teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder
doctor actor mayor author tractor
delicious gracious pleasure
familiar collar dollar
together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite
around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china
men listen
famulus Saturday
7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a
car farm card arm garden
fast class last glass plant aunt calm
8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou oo
up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus
come mother dose brother love above
trouble rough flourish
blood flood
9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our ar
small wall talk tall hall ball call walk
short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store
author caught autumn
four mourn court bought
warm quarrel quarter
10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ou
hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not
want wash watch
11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u
food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth
shoe do two
true truth blue full prude
12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o
look good foot book wood
should could
put full bull pull push
woman wolf
13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey
name cake late gate plane April
play say may way
great break
rain paint plain
they grey
14) [ai] 发音字母 i y
bike fine find die nine light night high
my try fly eye
15) [au] 字母组合 ou ow
house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse
flower down now cow how town
16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oa
home cold go no phone host ghost
know low below grow blow show flow
boat coat goal
17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oi
boy toy joy
oil soil voice choice
18) [iε] 字母组合 eer ear
beer deer
ear near
here fierce idea
19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air ere
pear bear
chair air fair
there where
care
20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our ower
hour tour
flower shower

元音 vowels (20个)
一、单元音：
1.[ i:] – e, ee, ea, ie, ei, eo… he ,see, read, piece, ceiling, people
A: Tea or coffee?
B: Tea for Lee and coffee for me, please.
[i ] – i, e, y, ey… is, English, busy, money
His little sister is sitting in the middle.
1.it--eat 2. live—leave 3. fill—feel 4. seat—sit 5. tree—trip 6.bit—bee 7. sheep—ship 8. deed—did 9. live—leave 10. feed—fit 11. pea—pit 12. rid—read 13. street—strict 14. sleep—slip
2. [ ə ] – er, a, e clever, ruler, panda, open
The farmer’s sister is a doctor.
[ ə:] – ir, ur orgirl, shirt, purple, work
The early bird catches the worm first.
3.[Λ] – o, u love, colour, us, colour, us, duck
Come to the front on the double.
[a:] – ar, a… half, class, park, hard
It’s far to the farm from the park.
4.[כ ] – o, a shop, sorry, watch, what
The little pot is so hot.
[ כ: ]—or, a, au, ar morning, call, autumn, warm
My daughter who’s forty-four is a lawyer.
5.[u] – oo football, wood, classroom, book
Look at the cookbook. It’s really good.
[u:] – oo, u, ou, oe… soon, ruler, soup, shoe
How do you do? You look really cool.
6.[ e ] – e, ea, ai … red, then, head, again
Good, better, best. Never let it rest.
Till good is better. And better best.
[ æ ] – a hat, bag, can, apple
Cat, cat! Catch that black rat!
Compare
1. bet--bat 2. pat—pet 3. bag—beg 4. sat—set 5. neck--lack 6. sad—said 7. bad—bed 8. dad—dead 9. lad—led 10. fad—fed
二、双元音：
[ ei ] – a, ai, ay, ea, ei game, rain, play, great
Rain, rain go away. Little Johnny wants to play.
[ ai] – i, y five, idea, try, goodbye
Out of sight, out of mind.
[כi ]—oy, oi boy, toy, point, oil
Soybean oil is my choice.
[əu] – o, oa, ow, old, hello, coat, show
Go and open the window, Joe, and show me the photo.
[au] – ou, ow about, round, down, town
I found a mouse in the house.
[iə] – ear, eer, ea hear, year, deer, really
We are near the end of the year.
[ɛə]– ere, air, are, eir there, chair, careful, their
Where there is a will, there is a way.
[uə] – ure, our sure, tour, poor, February
It’s sure to be good for the tourists.
Poor tour!

辅音 Consonants (28个)
一、清辅音 二、浊辅音
[p] Practice makes perfect. [b] Barry found a big bug on her bed.
[t] This is a hat, that’s a cap. [d] The doorman told David to go down.
[k] Don’t kit the kitten. [g] A good beginning makes a good ending.
[f] If you buy fish, make sure it’s fresh. [v] Victor is very clever.
[ s ] Sandy has a new swimming suit. [ z ] What size of shoes does Daisy wear?
[θ] Thank you for your table cloth. [ð] Those are far and these are near.
[ʃ] Wash the fish, please. [ʒ] pleasure, television
[ tʃ ] He teaches children how to play chess. [dʒ] John likes to tell jokes.
[ tr ] There’re lots of trucks in the street. [ dr ] He likes strong drinks.
[ ts ] The students are wearing white shirts. [dz] Take away your dirty hands.

48个英语音标表  26个字母发音表    元音字母和辅音字母分类表

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