prefer 的用法最好全面一些

prefer用法大总结~

停课不停学 prefer表示“宁愿”的种种用法

prefer的用法
1、后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用，如：He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He perferred to die instead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃。
2、注意介词搭配，如： I prefer swimming to skating. (I like swimming better than skating.)我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。prefer 因其本身含有比较之意，而不可再与more 或most连用。
3、prefer＋名词或动名词“宁愿”，“更喜欢”。He comes from Shanghai, so he prefers rice. 他是上海人，因此更喜欢吃米饭。I prefer going by bike.我宁愿骑单车去。I prefer the white one.我喜欢那个白的。
4、prefer to do “愿意做”。I prefer to go at once.我愿意马上就走。
5、prefer sb. to do “愿意某人做” I prefer you to go at once.我倒希望你马上就走。
6、prefer to sth.“宁愿做...而不做...”. I prefer tea to milk.我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶。I prefer watching TV to going out.
我宁愿看电视也不出去。
7、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做...而不做...” I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。
8、prefer＋ that从句“宁愿”（从句一般用虚拟语气）I prefer that you should do it.我宁愿你做这件事。

不能说prefer sth rather than sth

prefer [pri'fə:]
vt.
1. 提升；提拔；任命；录用；推荐；介绍：
He was preferred to lieutenant.

他被晋升为陆军中尉。

2. 提出(请求、控诉等)；举报：
We haven't enough evidence to prefer charges.

我们没有进行起诉的充分证据。

3. 宁可；宁愿(选择)；更喜欢；觉得还是…更可取：
She chose Spain, but personally I'd prefer to go to France.

她选择了西班牙，而我个人倒更愿意去法国。

4. 优先偿付(某债权人)：
a preferred share (或 stock)

优先股

5. 建议；申请：
The young men seem to be preferring some request which the elder ones are indisposed to grant.

年轻人似乎想提出某种年纪大的人不愿答应的要求。

6. 倾向于要搭档所叫的两组以上牌的一组
vi.
喜欢；愿意：
We'll go to the Great Wall, if you prefer.

你如果愿意的话，我们去长城。

近义词:
choose .
变形:
vt.preferredpreferring
prefer [pri'fə:]
v.
1. like better; value more highly
Some people prefer camping to staying in hotels We prefer sleeping outside

2. select as an alternative; choose instead; prefer as an alternative
3. promote over another
4. give preference to one creditor over another

prefer to do sth 更喜欢
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿...而不....
prefer doing to doing sth 和......比更喜欢......
prefer donging to doing与做···相比更喜欢做···
I prefer playng computer to playing basketball。
和打篮球相比我更喜欢玩电脑。
prefer sth. to sth与做···相比更喜欢做···
I prefer fall to summer.
和夏天相比我更喜欢秋天。
prefer 作及物动词使用，通常意思是“更喜欢，宁愿”。

1. prefer + 名词/动名词/不定式
例：I prefer some apples. / I prefer having(to have) some apples. 我更喜欢吃苹果。

2. prefer somebody to do something 宁愿某人做某事
例：My daddy prefers me not to swim in that river because it's too dangerous.
我爸爸宁愿我不要去那条河里游泳因为那太危险了。

3. prefer A to B 在 A 和 B 中更喜欢 A
例：I prefer green tea to coffee. 绿茶和咖啡比较起来我更喜欢绿茶。
I prefer cooking myself to eating out. 我宁愿自己做饭也不愿出去吃。

注意:注意这个用法中肯定的是前者，A和B必须在形式上保持一致，即要么都是名词，要么都是动名词。没有使用不定式的用法。

4. prefer to do something rather than ...
这个用法类似于用法3，不过rather than后面可以是不定式、名词、动名词或动词原形。
例：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out in the heavy rain.
我宁愿呆在家里也不想冒这么大的雨出去。

注意:这里 rather than 后面可以用 going out或to go out 都可以。而且 rather than 也可以放在句子开头：Rather than go out in the heavy rain, I prefer to stay at home.

5. 宾语从句 prefer that
宾语从句中常用虚拟语气。
例：I prefer that we should gather more information on that issue.
我觉得关于那个事情我们最好收集更多信息。

6. prefer 用法的常用成语及习惯用语
prefer to die rather than surrender 宁死不屈

就是记住，prefer to do的话后面肯定还跟了个比较结构（如rather than do）,prefer to do 中的to 为动词不定式；除此之外的情况就用prefer doing，doing为动名词

对于......更喜欢......

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芝山区19643331168： prefer的用法是什么?将所有词组写出来吧!还有意思. - ？
端知复胃：[答案] 1.prefer + 名词/动名词/不定式 例:I prefer some apples./ I prefer having(to have) some apples.我更喜欢吃苹果. 2.prefer somebody to do something 宁愿某人做某事 例:My daddy prefers me not to swim in that river because it's too dangerous. 我爸爸宁...

芝山区19643331168： 谁能告诉我关于prefer的一些用法 - ？
端知复胃：[答案] 1、后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用,如:He preferred to die rather than (to) steal./ He perferred to die instead of stealing.他宁死也不去偷窃. 2、注意介词搭配,如:I prefer swimming to skating.(I like swimming better than skating.)我喜欢...

芝山区19643331168： prefer的具体用法? - ？
端知复胃：[答案] prefer: v. 较喜欢,宁可,提出Examples:1. I much prefer cats to dogs. 猫和狗之中我更喜欢猫.2. I prefer walking to cycling. 我喜欢步行更甚于骑自行车.3. He chose Germany, but personally I'd prefer to g...

芝山区19643331168： prefer的用法,越详细越好啊! - ？
端知复胃： 老师总结过的,如下: 1.prefer A to B (AB皆为名词) e.g:I prefer the blue ball to the black ball. 我跟喜欢蓝色球而不喜欢黑色球. 2.prefer doing A to doing B=would rather do A than do B =like doing A better than doing B e.g:I prefer walking to running...

芝山区19643331168： prefer的用法 - ？
端知复胃： 你在网上搜索一下,应该有的 prefer常见用法 1 prefer to do/doing 喜欢做 几乎没有区别 2 prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A 3 prefer doingA to doing B 比起做B更喜欢做A 4 prefer to do A rather than B比起做B更喜欢做A

芝山区19643331168： prefer 的全部用法 - ？
端知复胃： 1.prefer+名词 ——Would you like meat or fish? ——I'd prefer meat,please. 2.prefer+动名词 Do you prefer cooling for yourself or eating in a restaurant?自己做饭还是喜欢下馆子? —Do you like swimming?你喜欢游泳吗? —Yes, but I prefer...

芝山区19643331168： prefer的用法,最好有例句 - ？
端知复胃： 词根: fer带来,带有,带入,携带to bring, carry动词进行时: preferring 过去式: preferred 过去分词: preferredv. 宁可;更喜欢 及物动词 vt. 更喜欢;宁愿(选择)like one thing better than another;to choose· Would you prefer tea or ...

芝山区19643331168： prefer的句式用法,要详细的啊!!! - ？
端知复胃： 1. prefer to do sth./ prefer doing sth(喜欢做……) I prefer to resd books. = I prefer reading books.(我喜欢读书.) 2. prefer A to B(与B相比更喜欢A) I prefer English to maths.(与数学相比我更喜欢英语.) 3. prefer doing A to doing B(与做...

芝山区19643331168： prefer 的用法最好全面一些 - ？
端知复胃： prefer [pri'fə:] vt. 1. 提升;提拔;任命;录用;推荐;介绍: He was preferred to lieutenant.他被晋升为陆军中尉.2. 提出(请求、控诉等);举报: We haven't enough evidence to prefer charges.我们没有进行起诉的充分证据.3. 宁可;...

芝山区19643331168： prefer的所以用法 - ？
端知复胃： prefer的用法是最灵活的