dirty,impure,unclean之间的区别是什么啊?

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DIRTY的中文是什莫~

dirty单独使用时意思可参考 a870974614 同学的回答,很详细了。dirty用在Quick-and-dirty词组中,意思就变了,请参考以下内容:

①Quick-and-dirty是这样一个词,它用来指代任何简单易行的变通方案或凑合性措施。该词经常被程序员使用,他们用这个词来描述一种不成熟的解决方案或不完美、不充分的程序编制。但这些方案或程序编制确实解决了或暂时掩盖了手头遇到的问题,但它们确实比正确的解决方案来的更迅速、更简单。

②Quick-and-dirty也经常被用在认知科学领域,用来描述“首过认知过程”(first-pass cognitive processes),这种认知过程试图在(大脑)取得更多的参考资源前以一种简单的方式快速处理信息。


③Quick-and-dirty也经常用于描述任何资料或辅导,这些资料或辅导对某些事情的做法提供一些简单的概述,但它们对于“为什么这样做”或“如何做”并不提供细节内容。

所以Quick and dirty可取第③条之意,翻译成“应急的”,Quick and Dirty Tips就翻译成:应急小贴士。

另:a quick-and-dirty research project临时凑合的研究报告

补充:上述资料的英文原文来自wikipedia,以下是原文,翻译仅供参考。

1.Quick-and-dirty is a term used in reference to anything that is an easy way to implement a workaround or "kludge." Its usage is popular among programmers, who use it to describe a crude solution or programming implementation that is imperfect, inelegant, or otherwise inadequate, but which solves or masks the problem at hand, and is generally faster and easier to put in place than a proper solution.

2.It is also used in cognitive science to describe first-pass cognitive processes that might attempt to quickly process information in a simple way before resorting to more heavy resource-consuming processes.

3.The phrase is also frequently used in describing any document or tutorial that gives a brief overview about how to do something, without going into too much detail about why or how it works.

Microsoft's first operating system, MS-DOS, was originally called Quick and Dirty Operating System (QDOS)[1], prior to its purchase from Seattle Computer Products

我觉得没区别 很多文章都会同时出现两个词
表明他们可互用

dirty
dirt.y
AHD:[dûr“t¶]
D.J.[6dT8ti8]
K.K.[6dPti]
adj.(形容词)
dirt.i.er,dirt.i.est
Soiled, as with dirt; unclean.
带泥土的;不干净的
Spreading dirt; polluting:
灰尘遍布的;污染的:
The air near the foundry was always dirty.
铸造厂附近的空气总是灰蒙蒙的
Apt to soil with dirt or grime:
污秽的:易被泥土弄脏的或污垢的:
a dirty job at the garage.
车库的脏活
Squalid or filthy; run-down:
肮脏的,龌龊的;污秽的:
dirty slums.
脏乱的贫民窟
Obscene or indecent:
下流的,猥亵的:
dirty movies; a dirty joke.
黄色电影;下流玩笑
Malicious or scandalous:
恶意的,诽谤的:
a dirty lie.
恶意的谎言
Unethical or corrupt; sordid:
不道德的,腐败的;肮脏的:
dirty politics.
腐败的政治
Not sportsmanlike:
无运动家精神的:
dirty players; a dirty fighter.
无运动家精神的球员;不讲体育道德的拳击手
Acquired by illicit or improper means:
不正当的,非法取得的:以非法或不恰当的方式获得的:
dirty money.
不义之财
Slang Possessing or using illegal drugs.
【俚语】 拥有或使用非法药品的
Unpleasant or distasteful; thankless:
令人不愉快的,令人厌恶的;吃力不讨好的:
Laying off workers is the dirty part of this job.
解雇工人是这件工作中令人讨厌的地方
Extremely unfortunate or regrettable:
非常不幸的,十分遗憾的:
a dirty shame.
真丢脸
Expressing disapproval or hostility:
反对的,有敌意的:
gave us a dirty look.
恶狠狠地看了我们一眼
Not bright and clear in color; somewhat dull or drab. Often used in combination:
不鲜明的,不纯净的:色彩不鲜明的和不纯净的;略显暗淡的,略显单调的。常用于合成词:
dirty-blonde hair; dirty-green walls.
灰脏的金发;暗绿色的墙
Producing a very great amount of long-lived radioactive fallout. Used of nuclear weapons.
产生大量辐射微尘的:产生大量的长期放射性下降物的。用于核武器
Stormy; rough:
狂风暴雨的;粗暴的:
dirty weather.
狂风暴雨的天气
v.(动词)
dirt.ied,dirt.y.ing,dirt.ies
v.tr.(及物动词)
To make soiled.
弄脏,污染
To stain or tarnish with dishonor.
使名声受玷污
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To become soiled.
变脏,污染

impure
im.pure
AHD:[¹m-py‹r“]
D.J.[!m6pj&*]
K.K.[!m6pj&r]
adj.(形容词)
im.pur.er,im.pur.est
Not pure or clean; contaminated.
不纯洁或不干净的;污染的
Not purified by religious rite; unclean.
未经宗教仪式净化的;不洁的
Immoral or obscene.
不道德的或猥亵的
Mixed with another, usually inferior substance; adulterated.
掺假的;掺杂的:和别的、尤其是劣等的物质混合在一起的;掺杂的
Color Being a composite of more than one color or mixed with black or white.
【色彩】 混合的:一种颜色以上的混合物的或夹杂黑色或白色的
Deriving from more than one source, style, or convention; eclectic:
源流杂的:源于多种出处、体裁或风格的;折中的:
an impure art form.
具有多种风格的艺术形式
Not consistent in grammar, vocabulary, idiom, or usage:
不合文法的:语法、词汇、习语或用法不规范的:
an impure style.
不规范的风格

unclean
un.clean
AHD:[¾n-kl¶n“]
D.J.[Jn6kli8n]
K.K.[Jn6klin]
adj.(形容词)
un.clean.er,un.clean.est
Foul or dirty.
污浊的,肮脏的
Morally defiled; unchaste.
道德败坏的;淫荡的
Ceremonially impure.
仪式上不纯洁的


常宁市19559557537: 英语单词c l e a n 的反义词是什么 -
藩狮珍宝: clean的中文意思:清洁的 反义词:dirty; impure;filthy; muddy.

常宁市19559557537: dirty的三单 -
藩狮珍宝: dirty[英][ˈdɜ:ti][美][ˈdɜ:rti]adj.恶劣的; 肮脏的; 卑劣的; 下流的; vt.弄脏,污染; 使名声受玷污; vi.变脏,污染; 第三人称单数:dirties过去分词:dirtied最高级:dirtiest现在进行时:dirtying比较级:dirtier过去式:dirtied

常宁市19559557537: dirty的中文意思.
藩狮珍宝: dirty 英[ˈdɜ:ti] 美[ˈdɜ:rti] adj. 肮脏的; 恶劣的; 卑劣的; 下流的; vt. 弄脏,污染; 使名声受玷污; vi. 变脏,污染;

常宁市19559557537: 英语俚语
藩狮珍宝: 英语骂人Top 10 1. dork 呆子,呆瓜 当一个人做了某些傻事的时候,就可以骂他dork,虽然是呆子的意思,但实际上并不是说他智力低下,有时在情侣间,一方做错了某事,也咳说dork来责怪他,有“真傻”的意思. 2. nerd/geek 讨厌鬼 nerd表...

常宁市19559557537: 肮脏的英文怎么写 -
藩狮珍宝: dirty ;filthy ;sordid ;impure ;nasty

常宁市19559557537: dirty的比较级和最高级怎么写? -
藩狮珍宝: 哈哈,当然是比较级:dirtier 最高级dirtiest啦`!

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藩狮珍宝: dirtier-dirtiest uglier-ugliest

常宁市19559557537: dirty什么意思? -
藩狮珍宝: dirty 英音:['də:ti] 美音:['dɝtɪ] 形容词 a. 1.脏的,污秽的 His mother scolded him for getting his clothes dirty. 他妈妈因他弄脏了衣服而责骂他. 2.猥亵的,下流的 They were drinking and telling dirty jokes. 他们一边喝酒,一边说黄色笑话. 3....

常宁市19559557537: 思想不纯洁英语怎么说
藩狮珍宝: 思想不纯洁 The thinking is not pure. impure thoughts

常宁市19559557537: dirty属于什么词性 -
藩狮珍宝: 英 [ˈdɜ:ti]美 [ˈdɜ:rti] 正在使用发音 肮脏的 牛津/柯林斯词典,尽在百度翻译APP 详细释义 双语例句 词语用例 英英释义 词典释义 adj. 肮脏的;恶劣的;卑劣的;下流的 vt. 弄脏,污染;使名声受玷污 vi. 变脏,污染 高考 / CET4 / 考研 变形 动...

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