教我改 英语 一般疑问句 、否定句 、对划线句子提问 。谢谢！
作者&投稿：勾祥 （若有异议请与网页底部的电邮联系）
Mei Ling is over there.
一般疑问句：Is Mei Ling over there.?
两种回答：yes,she /he is No,she/he isn't
否定句：Mei Ling isn't over there
划线部分提问 where is Mei Ling ?
Over there is Jia Ming. 此题是倒装句
一般疑问句： Is Jia Ming.Over there ?
两种回答：yes,she /he is No,she/he isn't
否定句： Jia Ming. isn't Over there
划线部分提问： where is Jia Ming.?
否定句：在be动词或助动词do,does后加not
一般疑问句：把be动词或助动词提前
对划线句子提问：如果划线部分是时间，就用what time，when;多久，用how long;多远，用how far划线句子不同，对应的答案也是不一样的，有时还需要注意时态
具体题目需要具体分析
（1）若句子中谓语是Be动词，则直接往前提；如本句子中有are(Be 动词），则可直接变成：
Are the Green family eating dinner？
（2）若句子中谓语是实义动词，那么则要根据主人的人称单复数或是谓语的时态来选择一个“助动词”，并将助动词往前提但是谓语动词要用回原形。
例1：She has an apple.变成疑问句：Does she have an apple? (根据主语的人称单复数）
例2：She gave you an apple. 变成疑问句：Did she give you an apple？（根据时态）
其次，要将陈述句变成否定句则在谓语（Be动词或是实义动词）的后面加上“not”就可以啦。:
例句1：She has not an apple。（实义动词）
例句2：The Green family are not eating dinner 。（Be 动词）
再次，本句子是陈述句，同时也是肯定句，所以就不用变了。
最后是一般疑问句的肯定或是否定回答。肯定回答就是Yes,... 否定回答就是No,....(后面的省略号的内容要根据谓语的情况而定）
1、以Are the Green family eating dinner ？为例，
肯定回答：Yes, they are. 否定回答：No,they aren't.
总结：若提问的句子是Be动词做谓语，肯定回答就是yes,物主代词+be（are/is/am/were/was).否定回答则是No,物主代词+be（are/is/am/were/was)+not
2、以Does she have an apple?为例，
肯定回答：Yes, she does. 否定回答：No,she doesn't.
总结：若提问的句子是实义动词做谓语，那么该疑问句肯定是有主动词的（前面已分析），所以肯定回答就是yes,物主代词+助动词（do/does/did)。否定回答就是No,物主代词+助动词（do/does/did）+not
如何把陈述句变成一般疑问句？
看句子里有没有be动词:如果有,将be动词提前到句首.
例: He is a clever boy.
Is he a clever boy?
没有be动词,看句子的主人是在哪个房间?如果在happy house,句首+Do.如果在sad house,句首+Does. 加过Does以后,后面的动词变成原型.
例: 1. They study English in the classroom.
Do they study English in the classroom?
2. He jumps rope in the park.
Does he jump rope in the park?
当句子里有关于"我,我们"的都要相应的变成"你,你们”的.
例: I am a teacher.
Are you a teacher?
We are happy.
Are you happy?
This is my book.
Is this your book?
These are our books.
Are these your books?
当句子里有some/many…要变成any.
例: There are some cats on the table.
Are there any cats on the table?
I have many shirts.
Do you have any shirts?
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一、变为一般疑问句将陈述句变成一般疑问句，要根据陈述句中的谓语动词及其时态确定疑问形式。其句型特点一般是：助动词或情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 动词 + 其他？
如： The policeman told the boys not to play football in the street. (甘肃省中考题) ______ the policeman ______ the boys not to play football in the street? 答案：Did, tell
二、变为特殊疑问句将陈述句变成特殊疑问句时，常用的方法是“一选，二移，三变，四代”。
“一选”就是选择疑问词，被选择的疑问代词有：what, which, who, whose；疑问副词有：where, when, why, how；疑问副词词组有：how long, how often, how soon, how far, how many, how much, how old等。
“二移”就是把be动词，助动词或情态动词移到句首。
“三变”就是将原句中第一个单词的首字母改为小写(专有名词除外)，将some, something等改为any, anything等，将句号改为问号。
四代就是将选好的特殊疑问词替代划线部分。
如：(西宁市中考题) At the age of three, David weighed 20 kilos. (就划线部分提问) ________ did David weigh at the age of three? 答案：How much
三、变为选择疑问句将陈述句变成一般疑问句，在问号前加上“or + 所给的被选择部分”。
如：(新疆中考题) Most young men like popular music. (用 rock music 改为选择疑问句) ______ most young men like popular music ______ rock music? 答案：Do, or (from www.zkenglish.com)
四、变为反意疑问句陈述句变成反意疑问句时一定要遵循“前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定”的原则。
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陈述句后面加一个简短问句可将陈述句变成反意疑问句，用以对所陈述的事情取得肯定或否定的回应，或
是使表达更加礼貌。反意疑问句很少用在正式的书面英语中。
例如： 1） He’s very friendly, isn’t he? 他很友好，不是吗？
2） You haven’t seen it before, have you? 你以前没有见过，对吗？
2) You form a question tag by using an auxiliary, a modal, or a form of the main verb “be”, followed by a pronoun, the pronoun refers to the subject of the statement.
简短问句由一个动词和一个代词构成，动词主要由助词动词，情态动词和系动词“be”构成，代词指代主语。
例如： 1） David’s school is quite nice, isn’t it? 大卫的学校还不错，不是吗？
3) You can use a negative statement and a positive question tag to ask people for things, or to ask for his information.
由否定陈述句加肯定简短问句构成的反意疑问句可用以提出请求，要求帮助或寻求信息。
例如： 1） You wouldn’t sell it to me, would you? 你不会卖给我，是吗？
2） You won’t tell anyone else this, will you? 你不会告诉别人，对吗？
4) When you want to show your reaction to what someone has just said, for example by expressing interest, surprise, doubt, or anger, you use a positive statement with a positive question tag.
由肯定陈述句加肯定疑问短句构成的反意疑问句可用以表达对某人所述事情的回应，例如表达兴趣，怀疑或 者愤怒。
例如： 1） You’ve been to North America before, have you? 你以前去过北美，是吧？
5) When you use an imperative, you can be more polite by adding one of the following question tags.
祈使句后面跟简短问句构成的反意疑问句更加礼貌。
(will you won’t you would you)
例如： 1） Look at that, would you? 看看那个，可以吗？
6) “Will you” and “won’t you” can also be used to emphasize anger or impatience. “Can’t you” is also used in this way.
“will you”, “won’t you” “can’t you”也可用以表示愤怒或不耐烦。
例如： 1） Oh, hurry up, will you? 你快点，行吗？
2) For goodness sake be quiet, can’t you? 你能不能安静点？
He likes __swimming__(swimming划线提问 )
一般疑问句，be动词或do，does前置+主语+谓语，例：Does he like swimming?
否定句，动词＋not，例：He doesn't like swimming.
划线句子提问,what、where、who、why、how等提问+be动词或do，does+主语+谓语，例：What does he like?
自己总结的，可以参考一下
少莫安卜： 一、含有be动词的一般疑问句,通常把be动词调到句首.例如: 陈述句:They are in the swimming pool. 一般疑问句:Are they in the swimming pool? 注意:一般疑问句句末要用“?”. 二、含有情态动词的一般疑问句(can, may...),把情...
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