动词加名词或代词加介词的短语 速求!!!

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求动词加介词的短语整理,如put off等等~

1 动词 +介词短语
agree on 同意(某点)
agree with 同意(某人)
approve of 批准
argue with 争辩
arrive at 到达却(小地方)
arrive in 到达(大城市、国家)
be better off 富了
be used to 惯于
believe in 相信
belong to 属于
care for 照顾
comment on 评论
complain about 抱怨
consent to 同意
consist of 包括
count on 指望
decide on 决定
depend on 依靠
forget about 忘记

get though 通过
give up 放弃
go on 继续

hear about 听说
hear from 听取
insist on 坚持
keep on
laugh at 嘲笑
leave off
listen to 听
look at 看看
object to 反对
pay for 支付
rely on 依靠
set about
succeed in 成功
talk about 谈
talk to 交谈
think about 思考
think of 想到
vote for 投票
wait for 等待

wish for 祝愿
work for 工作



B.动词 +宾语+ 介词短语

add … to/with 添加…到/用
blame … for 为…责难
compare … with/to 比较…与/对
congratulate…on/for 为…贺
explain … to 解释…至
excuse … for 借口…为了

introduce … to 介绍…给
keep … for 保持…为了
prefer … to 更喜欢…比
remind … of 提醒…的
thank … for 为…谢
subtract…from 自…减



介词to 和动词不定式符号极易混淆。下表中都是介词 to ,而不是动词不定式符号。
如果to后面是不定式,就是有动词不定式符号 to的短语动词,而不是介词 to。

比如:He started out to write his report.



1.动词 + 介词 to

add to 增加
adhere to 坚持
admit to 供认
agree to 允许
allude to 暗示
amount to 总计
attend to 照顾
attest to 证明
bow to 顺从
cling to坚持
come to 达到
confess to 供认
contribute to 促成
correspond to 等于
get to 着手

object to 反对
pertain to 属于
react to 反应
refer to 提及
relate to 关于
resort to 诉诸
revert to 复旧
stick to 坚持
submit to 屈服
succeed to 继承
swear to 强调
take to 从事
trust to 依靠
witness to 证实
yield to 让步



2.动词 + 名词或代词 + 介词 to

abbreviate ... to 缩写为
accustom ... to 使习惯于
apply ... to 致力于
ascribe ... to归因于
attribute ... to 归因于
commit ... to 使负责
confine ... to 限于

dedicate ... to 奉献
devote ... to 致力于
owe ... to 归功于
prefer ... to 较喜欢
reconcile ... to 安于
reduce ... to 降低
resign ... to 听任



3.动词+ ed 分词 + 介词to

be accustomed to 惯于
be abbreviated to 缩写为
be reduced to 减少到
be resigned to 听任

be reconciled to 顺从
be devoted to 热爱
be given to 喜欢
be used to 惯于

一般来说,动词后有介词是因为这个动词是不及物动词,后面不能直接接名词或代词。
如:look
i
look
at
the
picture.
但动词和不同的介词组合会产生很多不同的意思。
look
at

look
for
寻找
look
after
照顾
动词后还可以接副词,
如:look
up
我们常写成look
sth
up
这是因为up是副词,我们必须把代词放在词组的中间,而名词则可以放在词组的中间或词组的后面。
通常in,
at
,for
,about
的是介词短语,up,down,off
,on
是副词短语,代词只能放词组的中间

我给你总结一下:
♣means常用短语
by means of通过….., 靠……
by this means/ in this way用这种方法
by no means/in no case决不
by all means用一切办法

♣keep常用短语
keep up with紧跟…..
keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做
keep sb. from doing sth.阻止…..做……
keep off the grass勿踏草地
keep to the point紧扣主题
keep in touch with与……保持联系

♣mark常用短语
make one’s mark成功、出名
be marked with标明
gain/get full marks for ……得满分

♣seat常用短语
take one’s seat坐下
have a seat请坐
see/find sb. seated看见/发现某人坐在….
be seated就座, 坐着
seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在……

♣部分动词+ to + doing 的用法
look forward to
get down to
object to
devote… to…
pay attention to
prefer…to…

♣give常用短语
give up放弃
give in让步\屈服
give off 散发出
give away赠送、泄漏
give rise to 引起……
give out 疲劳、用完、散发出

♣fit常用短语
be fit for适合
keep fit/keep healthy保持健康
be fit to do 适合于…..
fit in with适应……
a nice fit合身的衣服
…fit sb.某人穿….. 合身

♣reach 常用短语
reach an agreement达成协议
reach for…伸手去拿/够……
within / out of reach够得到/够不着
reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白

♣feed常用短语
feed sth. to sb/feed sb. on sth. 用……喂养……
be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with…
对……感到厌倦
feed on以……为食

♣mercy常用短语
without mercy残忍地
have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯
at the mercy of任凭摆布
beg for mercy 乞求饶恕

♣ exist常用短语
exist in/lie in/consist in存在于……
in existence 现存的
come into existence/ come into being 形成

♣ opinion常用短语
in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来
have a high/ low opinion of
对……评价高/低
give one’s opinion on
对……谈自己的看法

♣ persuade常用短语
persuade sb. to do =
persuade sb. into doing
说服某人做某事
try to persuade sb. to do
试图说服某人做某事
persuade sb. to sth.
说服某人同意某事

♣ engage 常用短语
be engaged to sb.
与某人订婚
be engaged in sth. =
be engaged doing sth.
忙于……, 从事某事

♣wide 与broad 的区别
它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的”
a river 50 feet wide/ broad
指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad, 表示
“睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。
broad shoulders/ back
with wide eyes
open one’s mouth wide
wide 还可以作副词,表示“完全、大大地”
be wide awake
be wide open

♣ sure常用短语
be sure of/about
对……由把握
be sure to do sth.
肯定会……
make sure + that-clause
务必……,一定要……
make sure of…
弄清楚……

♣ experience 常用短语
have experience in…
在……有经验
be experienced in…
在……有经验

♣ pain 常用短语
take great pains to do
努力做某事
spare no pains to do
全力以赴做某事

♣ stick 常用短语
stick to sth.
坚持……
stick …on…
粘贴……
be stuck in …
陷进……
stick no bills
请勿张贴

♣ spare 常用短语
spare money/time for
省出钱…,腾出时间
in one’s spare time
在某人业余时间
spare no efforts to do
不遗余力去做
don’t spare the opinions
不要保留意见

♣ put down的不同含义
put down (one’s knife and fork) 放下……
pit down the rebellion
镇压
put down what sb. says
记下,写下

♣take up 的不同含义
take up a hobby
培养……
take up football
开始……
take up the work
继续……
take up…time/space
消耗,占据……
take up a post
就职
take up a song/ cry
跟着一起……

♣ habit 常用短语
form/get the habit of
养成……习惯
be in/have the habit of
有…….习惯
get into the habit of
沾染了……恶习
get rid of the habit=
grow out of the habit=
break away from the habit
改掉了……习惯

应该说是:动词+名词或代词+副词 (动词+介词+名词或代词)
pick it up
work them out
take it up
use the time up
put it on
put it off
see him off

(动词加名词)boiled eggs
fried chicken wings
代词加介词:
with them
on it
in it

动词加名词:
fold the clothes
clean the floor
make progress
go swiming
have sports
do some washing~~~
后半个问题是动词加代词?动词加介词?代词加介词?


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