怎么运用形容词的比较级最高级练习及答案

形容词比较级和最高级专项练习~

一．写出下列形容词和副词的比较级和最
高级。(30分)
fast ___
faster,
fastest___

wide __wider____ widest________

easy __easer_____ easiest______


small__smaller____ smallest______

large___larger_____ largest_______

dirty___dirtier_____ ____dirtiest____


long __longer____ ___longest_____

busy___busier____ ___busiest_______


hot__hotter______ ___hottest_____

thin___thinner_____ __thinnest_______

fat ___fatter____ ____fattest_______


few ___fewer____ ___fewest_____

good__better______ ___best____

little___littler_____ ____littlest_____


difficult___more difficult______ ____most difficult_______


二．在下列句子中填入
than,as ,of 或 in.

1.This table is as big __as___ that one.
2.The red book is bigger __than_____ the blue one.
3.John is the best student __in___ the class.
4.The lesson is more interesting __than___that one.
5. The apple is the largest ____of____ all the apples.


三、选择填空（30分）
1.This box is__D_ that one.
A. heavy than
B. so heavy than
C. heavier as
D. as heavy as


2 This pencil is_C__ than that one.
A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long


3. Chongqing is bigger than __D____ in Japan .
A. any other city
B. all the other cities
C. any city
D. the other cities


4. Li Ming is older than ___B__ in his class .
A. any others boys
B. any other boy
C. any boy


5. Which sport do you like __A_ , football , tennis or basketball ?
A. better
B. good
C. well
D. best


6. These children are __bigger__ this year than they were last year.

六、下列各句有一处错误，请找出并改正。
1.I think Chinese is (as more useful as) maths.
改 ：is more useful than

2.India has the secong (large) population in the world.
改 ：largest

3. The pencil is (longer) of the two.
改 ：the longest

4.Tom is taller than (any other girl) in his class.
改 ：other girls

5.Kate is shorter than (any girl) in her class.
改 ：other girls

6.The sun is (very bigger） than the earth.
改 ：bigger


7.Her apple is bigger than her （brother)
改 ：brother's apple

8.Is it more difficult to learn Chinese than ( learning) Japanese?
改 ：删掉 learning

9.Who is （older）,Lucy ,Li Lei or Jim?
改 ：the olderst

10.He is the tallest (in) the three students.
改 ：of

6. He is __bad____ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _worse______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the ____worst_____ (bad) at English.
7. Annie says Sally is the _kindest_______ (kind) person in the world.
8.He is one of the____most friendly_____(friendly) people in the class, I think.
9. A dictionary is much ___more expensive______ (expensive) than a story-book.
10. An orange ia a little __bigger____ (big) than an apple, but much __smaller______ (small) than a watermelon.
11. The Changjiang River is the _longest______ (long) river in China.
12. Sue is a little _____more beautiful______ (beautiful) than her sister.
13.My room is not as ___big______ (big) as my brother' s.
14.--How difficult is physics?
--I' m not sure.
-- Is it _more difficult_______ (difficult) than maths?
-- I don' t think so.
15.-- Annie plays the piano very ___well________ (well).
-- Sue plays it __better___ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the ____best____ (well).
16. Saturday is my _busiest________ (busy) day in a week.
17. Her mother is getting ___fatter_________(fat) and ___fatter_____ (fat).
18. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a __cheaper___________ (cheap) one.
19. He comes to school much _____earlier_______ (early) than I.
20.This book is not as __interesting___________ (interesting) as that one.
21. Your classroom is ___wider_______(wide) and ___brighter________(bright) than ours.
22. Practice as __much________ (much) as you can.
23. The __more______ (much), the _____better_______ (good).
24. Nowadays English is __more important________( important ) than any other subject.
25. Most of the students think a lion is much __more dangerous______(dangerous) than a bear and it is the _most dangerous_________ (dangerous) animal in the world.

II．改错：下面的句子均有一处错误请圈出来并改正。
2. She is a little thiner than she looks. __thinner______
3. Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class. ___boy_____
4.The girls study the better than the boys. _去掉the______
5. It is one of the most interesting book that I have ever read. __books______
6. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class. _friendly_______
7. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou? __在most前加the______
8. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack. __去掉very 或把它改为much______
9. London is the bigger city in Britain. __biggest______
10.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob.
____badlier改为worse____
III。完成句子：
1 她看起来不如玛丽年轻。
She doesn't look __as________ young_________ ___as______ _______ Mary.

根据句中的关键词答题
1. The new group of students is better-behaved than the other group who stayed here ______.
A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest
【解析】答案选B。做此题的关键词是new，即把“新来的学生”与“早些时候呆在这儿的学生”进行比较。全句意为：新来的这群学生比早些时候呆在这儿的那些学生表现得更好些。
2. —Do you need any help, Lucy?
—Yes, the job is ______ I could do myself.
A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than
【解析】答案选B。做此题要抓的关键词是yes，由于答话者对问话者的“你需要帮助吗？”作了肯定回答，说明答话者独自完成工作有困难，故填more than。
3. Of the two coats, I’d choose the ______ one to spare some money for a book.
A. cheapest B. cheaper C. more expensive D. most expensive
【解析】答案选B。关键词是句中的two，因是两者比较，故用比较级，可将答案锁定在B和C之间；再根据句意，排除C。
通过分析的隐含意思答题
1. There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog. ” But there is ______ wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.”
A. some B. much C. more D. most
【解析】答案选C。这道题出得非常巧妙，句中既没有显示比较级的关键词，也没有暗示用比较级的than。而是将“Love me, love my dog”与“Love me, love my book”两句进行比较，要求考生根据这两句话的内容确定哪句话更有wisdom。
2. With April 18’s railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with ______ service for passengers.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
【解析】答案选B。句子大意为：由于铁路提速了，所以高速公路和航空业要提高服务质量来竞争客源。因将“高速公路和航空”与“铁路”比较，故用比较级。
3. The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted ______ if it had been put in the fridge for a little while.
A. good B. better C. best D. well
【解析】B。题目中将“放入冰箱中冷冻”与“不放入冰箱中冷冻”作比较，故用比较级。句意为：史密斯家人晚餐时上的甜瓜若能放入冰箱中冷冻一下味道会更好些。
4. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his ______ one.
A. better-known B. well-known C. best-known D. most-known
【解析】C。因为是从他所写的所有歌中选出一首来比较，故用最高级。
根据相关的修饰关系答题
1. After two years’ research, we now have a ______ better understanding of the disease.
A. very B. far C. fairly D. quite
【解析】B。这四个副词中，通常只有far可用于修饰比较。注：quite有时也可用于修饰比较better，但它只用于表示“身体康复”，不用于其他意义。
2. Work gets done ______ when people do it together, and the rewards are higher too.
A. easily B. very easy C. more easily D. easier
【解析】C。根据题意可知，说话者是将 when people do it together 和 when people don’t do it together 这两种情况比较，故选比较级。注意不要选 D，因为在此题是要用副词修饰动词，不能用形容词。另外，根据句末的 higher too 也可知道此题是考查比较级。
编辑本段
重要考点

一、考查比较等级的基本用法
1. Of the two sisters, Betty is _________ one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet. (安徽卷)
A. a younger B. a youngest C. the younger D. the youngest
【解析】答案选C。根据句中的of the two sisters可知，此题涉及的是两者比较，故用比较级；另外，由于是特指两者中的一个，故其前用定冠词，不用不定冠词。
2. Of the two coats, I’d choose the _________ one to spare some money for a book. (四川卷)
A. cheapest B. cheaper C. more expensive D. most expensive
【解析】答案选B。因是两者比较，故用比较级，可将答案锁定在B和C之间；再根据句意，排除C。
3. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his _________ one. (全国卷II)
A. better-known B. well-known C. best-known D. most-known
【解析】答案选C。因为是从他所写的所有歌中选出一首来比较，故用最高级。
二、在语境中考查比较等级的用法
1. I don’t think this film is by far the most boring. I have seen _________. (江西卷)
A. better B. worse C. the best D. the worst
【解析】答案选B。既然前文说“这不是最最烦人的电影”，那么下文说的肯定就“还有更糟的”，故用worse。有意思的是，2006年的这道江西卷的考题与下面这道2004年的湖南卷极为相似：
That doesn’t sound very frightening. Paul, I’ve seen _________. What did you like most about the film? (湖南卷)
A. better B. worse C. best D. worst
由前句“这听起来并不十分令人恐惧”可知，说话人曾见过比这个更令人恐惧的事，所以用比较级worse。
2. The new group of students is better-behaved than the other group who stayed here _________. (北京卷)
A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest
【解析】答案选B。做此题的关键词是new，即把“新来的学生”与“早些时候呆在这儿的学生”进行比较。全句意为：新来的这群学生比早些时候呆在这儿的那些学生表现得更好些。
3. There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog. ” But there is _________ wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.” (湖南卷)
A. some B. much C. more D. most
【解析】答案选C。由于是将“Love me, love my dog”与“Love me, love my book”进行比较，故用比较级。此题的巧妙之处在于句中没有出现than，而是给出两个待比较的proverb。
4. With April 18’s railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with _________ service for passengers. (江苏卷)
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
【解析】答案选B。句子大意为：由于铁路提速了，所以公路和航空业要提高服务质量来竞争客源。因将“公路和航空”与“铁路”比较，故用比较级。
三、考查“否定词+a+比较级”结构
1. Your story is perfect. I’ve never heard _________ before. (全国卷III)
A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one
【解析】答案选C。“否定词（尤其是never）+a+比较级”的意思是“从来没有……一个更……的”，这类结构通常可视为在其后省略了一个than…短语，做题时要注意根据具体的语境作出正确的理解，如：I have never read a better article. 我从未读过（比这篇文章）更好的文章（=这是我所读过的最好的文章）。I have never seen a worse film. 我从没看过（比这部电影）更糟的电影（=这是我所看过的最糟的电影）。本题中的I’ve never heard a better one before的意思是“我从未听到过（比你这个事故）更好听的事故”。
2. —Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
—Yes. I’ve never been to _________ one before. (四川卷)
A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting
【解析】答案选C。I’ve never been to a more exciting one before实为I’ve never been to a more exciting one before than this one. 其意为“我从未参加过比这个晚会更令人兴奋的晚会”，即“这是我参加过最令人兴奋的晚会”。又如：I’ve never had a worse morning than today. 我哪一天早上也不像今天早上这样倒霉。若意思明确，有时可省略than结构：He is fine, never better. 他很好，比以往任何时候都好。
注意：有时根据不同语法结构的需要，也可能没有不定冠词。如：
No news could be more delightful to me. 这消息最令我高兴。
I have never drunk better beer. 我从来没喝过这么好的啤酒。
四、考查比较等级的修饰语
After two years’ research, we now have a _________ better understanding of the disease. (全国卷II)
A. very B. far C. fairly D. quite
【解析】答案选B。这四个副词中，通常只有far可用于修饰比较级。注：quite有时也可用于修饰比较级better，但它只用于表示“身体康复”，不用于其他意义。
五、考查相似比较级结构的区别
—Do you need any help, Lucy?
—Yes. The job is _________ I could do myself. (福建卷)
A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than
【解析】答案选B。比较：less than意为“少于”；more than意为“多于，超过”；no more than意为“只有，只是”；not more than意为“不多于，至多”。做好此题的关键是注意句中的Yes，由于答话者对问话者的“你需要帮助吗？”作了肯定回答，说明答话者独自完成工作有困难，故填more than。
六、考查近义比较的区别
This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses _________ water and electricity than _________ models. (北京卷)
A. less; older B. less; elder C. fewer; older D. fewer; elder
【解析】答案选A。less为little的比较级，主要用于修饰不可数名词，fewer为few的比较，主要用于修饰可数名词，据此可排除C和D，因为fewer不能用于修饰water；older与elder的区别之一是前者既可用于修饰人，也可用于修饰事物，而后者只用于修饰人，不用于修饰事物，故只能选A。
七、考查as…as结构的用法及修饰语的位置
1. It is reported that the United States uses _________ energy as the whole of Europe. (广西卷)
A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much
【解析】答案选D。由energy后的as可知，此题是考查as…as…结构。根据英语语法习惯，修饰as…as…结构的副词只能置于as…as…结构之前，不能置于其中。又如：She went out with a man twice as old as her. 她和一个年龄比她大一倍的男子来往。It cost three times as much as I had expected. 它花的钱比我预期的多两倍。
2. He speaks English indeed, but of course not _________a native speaker. (上海卷)
A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than
【解析】答案选C。因为修饰动词speaks要用副词，排除A和B；又因为than只能用于比较级后而不能位于原级后，排除D。句意是：他的英语讲得的确不错，不过，当然不如英语本族人讲得流利。

1、The Changjiang River is the_____(long)river in China.
2、Sue is a little_____(beautiful) than her sister
3、My room is not as_____(big)as my brother's
4、--How difficult is physics?
--I'm not sure
--Is it____(difficult)than maths?
--I don't think so
5、--Annie plays the piano very______(well).Sue plays it _____(well)than Annie. And Sally plays it the_____(well).
6、Saturday is my______(busy)day in a week.
7、Her mother is getting _________(fat)and _______(fat).
8、I think it's too expensive. I'd like a_______(cheap)one.
9、He comes to school much _______(early) than I.
10、This book is not as_______(interesting)as that one.
11、Your classroom is _______(wide)and________(bright)than ours.
12、Practise as ______(much) as you can.
13、The ______(much),the_______(good).
14、Nowadays English is _________(important)than any other subject,i think.
15、Most of the students think a lion is much_________(dangerous) than a bear and it is the__________(dangerous)animal in the world.
16、An orange is a little ______(big)than an apple,but much______(small) than a watermelon.
1.longest
2.more beautiful
3.big
4.more difficult
5.well,better,best
6.busiest
7.fatter,fatter
8.cheaper
9.earlier
10.interesting
11.wider,brighter
12.much
13.more,better
14.more important
15.dangerous,most dangerous
16.bigger,smaller

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