初一年级英语的动词归类 以及它们的过去式

七年级上下册英语书上的动词及他们的过去式~

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886鐧惧害鍦板浘

abide 居住
abode, abided
abode, abided

alight 下车
alighted, alit
alighted, alit

awake 唤醒
awoke
awoke, awaked

be 是
was, were
been

bear 忍受
bore
borne, born

beat 击打
beat
beaten

become 变成
became
become

befall 发生
befell
befallen

beget 引起
begot
begotten, begot

begin 开始
began
begun

behold 注意看
beheld
beheld

bend 鞠躬
bent
bent

bereave 剥夺
bereaved, bereft
bereaved, bereft

beseech 乞求
besought, beseeched
besought, beseeched

beset 围攻
beset
beset

bespeak 预约
bespoke
bespoken, bespoke

bespread 铺盖
bespread
bespread

bestrew 散放
bestrewed
bestrewed, bestrewn

bestride 跨坐
bestrode
bestridden, bestrid, bestrode

bet 打赌
bet, betted
bet, betted

betake 前往
betook
betaken

bethink 想起
bethought
bethought

bid 出价
bade, bid
bidden, bid

bide 忍受
bode, bided
bided

bind 绑
bound
bound

bite 咬
bit
bitten, bit

bleed 流血
bled
bled

blend 混合
blended, blent
blended, blent

bless 祝福
blessed, blest
blessed, blest

blow 吹
blew
blown

break 断开
broke
broken

breed 产生
bred
bred

bring 带来
brought
brought

broadcast 广播
broadcast, broadcasted
broadcast, broadcasted

browbeat 严斥
browbeat
browbeaten

build 建筑
built
built

burn 燃烧
burnt, burned
burnt, burned

burst 爆炸
burst
burst

buy 买
bought
bought

can 能
could
-

cast 铸造
cast
cast

catch 抓住
caught
caught

chide 责骂
chid, chided
chid, chidden, chided

choose 选择
chose
chosen

cleave:



分裂
cleaved, cleft, clove
cleaved, cleft

打通
clave
cloven

cling 粘附
clung
clung

clothe 穿衣
clothed, clad
clothed, clad

come 来
came
come

cost 价值
cost
cost

creep 爬行
crept
crept

crow 报晓
crowed, crew
crowed

cut 切
cut
cut

dare 敢
dared, durst
dared

deal 处理
dealt
dealt

dig 挖洞
dug
dug

dispread 扩散
dispread
dispread

do 做
did
done

draw 画
drew
drawn

dream 做梦
dreamed, dreamt
dreamed, dreamt

drink 喝
drank
drunk

drive 驾车
drove
driven

dwell 细想
dwelt, dwelled
dwelt, dwelled

eat 吃
ate
eaten

fall 落下
fell
fallen

feed 喂
fed
fed

feel 感觉
felt
felt

fight 打架
fought
fought

find 找寻
found
found

flee 逃跑
fled
fled

fling 派出
flung
flung

fly:



飞
flew
flown

逃逸
fled
fled

击飞
flied
flied

forbear 克制
forbore
forborne

forbid 禁止
forbade, forbad
forbidden

forecast 预报
forecast, forecasted
forecast, forecasted

fordo 损毁
fordid
fordone

forego 居先
forewent
foregone

foreknow 预知
foreknew
foreknown

forerun 作先驱
foreran
forerun

foresee 看穿
foresaw
foreseen

foreshow 预示
foreshowed
foreshown

foretell 预言
foretold
foretold

forget 忘记
forgot
forgotten, forgot

forgive 原谅
forgave
forgiven

forsake 抛弃
forsook
forsaken

forswear 发假誓
forswore
forsworn

freeze 冷冻
froze
frozen

gainsay 反驳
gainsaid
gainsaid

get 得到
got
got, gotten

gild 镀金
gilded, gilt
gilded

gird 束缚
girded, girt
girded, girt

give 给予
gave
given

go 去
went
gone

grave 铭记
graved
graven, graved

grind 磨
ground
ground

grow 成长
grew
grown

hamstring 残废
hamstringed, hamstrung
hamstringed, hamstrung

hang:



挂
hung
hung

吊死
hanged
hanged

have 有
had
had

hear 听
heard
heard

heave 力擎
heaved, hove
heaved, hove

hew 砍劈
hewed
hewed, hewn

hide 隐藏
hid
hidden, hid

hit 打
hit
hit

hold 拿住
held
held

hurt 伤害
hurt
hurt

inlay 镶嵌
inlaid
inlaid

keep 保持
kept
kept

kneel 下跪
knelt, kneeled
knelt, kneeled

knit 编结
knitted, knit
knitted, knit

know 知道
knew
known

lade 舀水
laded
laded, laden

lay 放置
laid
laid

lead 带领
led
led

lean 倾斜
leaned, leant
leaned, leant

leap 跳跃
leapt, leaped
leapt, leaped

learn 学习
learnt, learned
learnt, learned

leave 离开
left
left

lend 借出
lent
lent

let 让
let
let

lie:



躺下
lay
lain

撒谎
lied
lied

light:



点燃
lit
lit

照亮
lighted
lighted

lose 丢失
lost
lost

make 做
made
made

may 可以
might
-

mean 意思
meant
meant

meet 见面
met
met

melt 熔化
melted
melted, melten

misdeal 处理不当
misdealt
misdealt

misgive 担忧
misgave
misgiven

mislay 放错
mislaid
mislaid

mislead 欺骗
misled
misled

mistake 弄错
mistook
mistaken

misunderstand 误会
misunderstood
misunderstood

mow 割草
mowed
mowed, mown

must 必须
must
-

ought 应该
ought
-

outbid 中标
outbade, outbid
outbidden, outbid

outbreed 超产
outbred
outbred

outdo 胜过
outdid
outdone

outeat 多吃
outate
outeaten

outfight 击败
outfought
outfought

outgo 支出
outwent
outgone

outgrow 生长快
outgrew
outgrown

outlay 花费
outlaid
outlaid

outride 冲过
outrode
outridden

outrun 超越
outran
outrun

outsell 畅销
outsold
outsold

outshine 亮过
outshone
outshone

outshoot 发射
outshot
outshot

outsit 久坐
outsat
outsat

outspend 花钱过多
outspent
outspent

outspread 伸展
outspread
outspread

outthrow 扔出
outthrew
outthrown

outthrust 刺穿
outthrust
outthrust

outwear 用旧
outwore
outworn

overbear 压抑
overbore
overborne

overbid 漫天要价
overbid
overbidden, overbid

overblow 吹过
overblew
overblown

overbuild 建造过多
overbuilt
overbuilt

overbuy 买得过贵
overbought
overbought

overcast 遮蔽
overcast
overcast

overcome 克服
overcame
overcome

overdo 做得过分
overdid
overdone

overdraw 透支
overdrew
overdrawn

overdrive 超速
overdrove
overdriven

overeat 吃得太多
overate
overeaten

overfeed 喂得太多
overfed
overfed

overfly 飞过
overflew
overflown

overgrow 过度生长
overgrew
overgrown

overhang 悬垂
overhung
overhung

overhear 无意听到
overheard
overheard

overlade 超载
overladed
overladed, overladen

overlay 覆盖
overlaid
overlaid

overleap 跳过
overleapt, overleaped
overleapt, overleaped

overlie 躺在上面
overlay
overlain

overpay 付出太多
overpaid
overpaid

override 藐视
overrode
overridden

overrun 泛滥
overran
overrun

oversee 监督
oversaw
overseen

oversell 卖完
oversold
oversold

overset 推翻
overset
overset

oversew 缝合
oversewed
oversewed, oversewn

overshoot 打过头
overshot
overshot

oversleep 睡过头
overslept
overslept

overspend 过度使用
overspent
overspent

overspread 扩张
overspread
overspread

overtake 追上
overtook
overtaken

overthrow 推倒
overthrew
overthrown

overwind 旋太紧
overwound
overwound

overwrite 写得冗长
overwrote
overwritten

partake 参与
partook
partaken

pay 付出
paid
paid

precast 预计
precast
precast

prechoose 预选
prechose
prechosen

prove 证明
proved
proved, proven

put 放
put
put

quit 退出
quitted, quit
quitted, quit

read 读
read
read

reave 掠夺
reaved, reft
reaved, reft

rebuild 重建
rebuilt
rebuilt

recast 重铸
recast
recast

reeve 贯穿
rove, reeved
rove, reeved

relay 转送
relaid
relaid

rend 撕破
rent
rent

repay 报答
repaid
repaid

reset 重设定
reset
reset

retell 重述
retold
retold

rid 除去
rid, ridded
rid, ridded

ride 骑
rode
ridden

ring 响
rang
rung

rise 升起
rose
risen

rive 扯裂
riven
riven, rived

run 跑
ran
run

saw 锯
sawed
sawn, sawed

say 说
said
said

see 看见
saw
seen

seek 搜索
sought
sought

sell 卖
sold
sold

send 送
sent
sent

set 设置
set
set

sew 缝补
sewed
sewn, sewed

shake 摇晃
shook
shaken

shall 将
should
-

shave 剃须
shaved
shaved, shaven

shear 修剪
sheared
shorn, sheared

shed 脱落
shed
shed

shine 照耀
shone, shined
shone, shined

shoe 穿鞋
shod, shoed
shod, shoed

shoot 射击
shot
shot

show 展示
showed
shown, showed

shred 撕碎
shredded, shred
shredded, shred

shrink 萎缩
shrank, shrunk
shrunk, shrunken

shrive 忏悔
shrove, shrived
shriven, shrived

shut 关闭
shut
shut

sing 唱歌
sang, sung
sung

sink 下沉
sank, sunk
sunk, sunken

sit 坐
sat
sat

slay 残杀
slew
slain

sleep 睡觉
slept
slept

slide 滑动
slid
slid, slidden

sling 吊起
slung
slung

slink 潜逃
slunk
slunk

slit 切开
slit
slit

smell 闻
smelt, smelled
smelt, smelled

smite 打击
smote
smitten, smote

sow 播种
sowed
sown, sowed

speak 讲话
spoke
spoken

speed 促进
sped, speeded
sped, speeded

spell 拼写
spelt, spelled
spelt, spelled

spend 花钱
spent
spent

spill 溢出
spilt, spilled
spilt, spilled

spin 旋转
spun
spun

spit 吐
spat, spit
spat, spit

split 劈开
split
split

spoil 破坏
spoilt, spoiled
spoilt, spoiled

spread 散布
spread
spread

spring 弹跳
sprang, sprung
sprung

stand 站立
stood
stood

stave 凿孔
staved, stove
staved, stove

steal 偷窃
stole
stolen

stick 粘贴
stuck
stuck

sting 刺激
stung
stung

stink 发臭
stank, stunk
stunk

strew 散播
strewed
strewn, strewed

stride 大踏步
strode
stridden, strid

strike 打动
struck
struck, stricken

string 捆扎
strung
strung

strive 奋斗
strove, strived
striven, strived

swear 发誓
swore
sworn

sweat 出汗
sweat, sweated
sweat, sweated

sweep 打扫
swept
swept

swell 膨胀
swelled
swollen, swelled

swim 游泳
swam
swum

swing 摆动
swung
swung

take 拿到
took
taken

teach 教
taught
taught

tear 撕
tore
torn

tell 讲述
told
told

think 思考
tought
thought

thrive 蔓延
throve, thrived
thriven, thrived

throw 投掷
threw
thrown

thrust 刺入
thrust
thrust

tread 践踏
trod
trodden, trod

unbend 放松
unbent
unbent

unbind 解开
unbound
unbound

unbuild 拆除
unbuilt
unbuilt

underbid 出低价
underbid
underbidden, underbid

underbuy 贱价买走
underbought
underbought

undercut 廉价出售
undercut
undercut

underdo 不尽力
underdid
underdone

underfeed 喂不饱
underfed
underfed

undergo 遭受
underwent
undergone

underlay 铺垫
underlaid
underlaid

underlet 低价出租
underlet
underlet

underlie 位居其次
underlay
underlain

underpay 克扣
underpaid
underpaid

underrun 跑不过
underran
underrun

undersell 抛售
undersold
undersold

underset 暗流
underset
underset

undershoot 进入射程
undershot
undershot

understand 理解
understood
understood

undertake 担任
undertook
undertaken

underwrite 签名
underwrote
underwritten

undo 取消
undid
undone

undraw 拉开
undrew
undrawn

unfreeze 解冻
unfroze
unfrozen

ungird 解带
ungirded, ungirt
ungirded, ungirt

unhang 解除悬挂
unhung
unhung

unknit 拆开
unknitted, unknit
unknitted, unknit

unlade 卸载
unladed
unladed, unladen

unlay 松开
unlaid
unlaid

unlearn 忘却
unlearnt, unlearned
unlearnt, unlearned

unmake 恢复原状
unmade
unmade

unreeve 抽出
unrove, unreeved
unrove, unreeved

unsay 撤销
unsaid
unsaid

unset 去除设定
unset
unset

unsling 取去悬索
unslung
unslung

unspeak 缄默
unspoke
unspoken

unstick 扯开
unstuck
unstuck

unstring 去掉绑扎
unstrung
unstrung

unswear 毁弃誓言
unswore
unsworn

unteach 使人忘却
untaught
untaught

unthink 打消念头
unthought
unthought

untread 折回
untrod
untrodden, untrod

unweave 拆解
unwove
unwoven

unwind 打开
unwound
unwound

upbuild 在上面建
upbuilt
upbuilt

upcast 上抛
upcast
upcast

uphold 赞成
upheld
upheld

uppercut 上击
uppercut
uppercut

uprise 起义
uprose
uprisen

upset 颠覆
upset
upset

upsweep 向上弯曲
upswept
upswept

upswing 跃进
upswung
upswung

wake 醒来
waked, woke
waked, woken, woke

waylay 埋伏
waylaid
waylaid

wear 穿着
wore
worn

weave 编织
wove
woven

wed 结婚
wedded, wed
wedded, wed

weep 哭泣
wept
wept

wet 打湿
wetted, wet
wetted, wet

will 意愿
would
-

win 获胜
won
won

wind 缠绕
winded, wound
winded, wound

wit 辩智
wist
wist

withdraw 撤退
withdrew
withdrawn

withhold 扣留
withheld
withheld

withstand 对抗
withstood
withstood

work:



工作
worked
worked

劳动
wrought
wrought

wring 拧
wrung
wrung

write 写
wrote
written

take-toke break-broke find-found understand-understood see-saw go-went have-had make-made put-put can-could will-would know-knew run-ran swim-swam hit-hit...

am,
is-was
are-were
become-bucame
begin-began
bring-brought
buy-bought
catch-caught
come-came
do-did
eat-ate
feel-felt
get-got
go-went
run-ran
say-said
see-saw
tade-took
tell-told
1.
直接在动词后加ed，
例如：look---looked.
play---played.
2.
以字母e结尾的单词直接加d,
例如：live---lived.
hope---hoped.
3.
以辅音加y结尾的变y为i,
再加ed.
例如：study---studied.
4．词尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节尾的动词，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed.
例如：stop---stopped.
5．不规则变化动词．例如：do---did.

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鲍垂壮骨： 我给你这么多,多给点分吧1.动词的定义 动词(verb)是表示动作或者是状态的词.例如:run,跑;work,工作;sleep,睡觉等等 2.动词的分类 动词可以根据不同的特征分为下列几种 1)助动词(auxiliary verb)和实义动词(lexical verb) 根...

黑山县18321482223： 人教版英语新目标初一上下册所有动词及过去式 - ？
鲍垂壮骨：[答案] 动词原形 过去式 词义 am\is was 是 make made 制作,制造 are were 是(复数) meet met 遇见;满足 become became 改变,变化 pay paid 支付,偿还 begin began 开始 put put 摆,放,安置 bring brought 带来 read read 阅读 buy bought 购买 ring ...

黑山县18321482223： 初一的英语里经常出现哪些及物动词和不及物动词啊?还有就是及物动词和不及物动词通用词?怎么分辨及物动词和不及物动词(简单点的)?谢谢了好心的... - ？
鲍垂壮骨：[答案] 及物就是后面能直接接宾语的 简称vt 初一常见的有 do (do homework) ,play ,sing(及物不及物都有),climb 等等 不及物是要加介词才能跟宾语 简称vi 如 work,run, 等

黑山县18321482223： 常见的系动词有哪些为动词有哪些? 范围七年级.谓动词有哪些范围七年级. - ？
鲍垂壮骨：[答案] 常见的系动词:be以及汉语中翻译成＂…起来,上去＂的动词.比如: look看起来,smell闻起来,sound听起来,taste尝起来,feel摸起来,appear看起来,seem看起来等