ten minutes is very long for her为什么用it?
意思是:和你保持这种暧昧(含糊不清)的关系,我担心会爱上你,我还担心你离开以后我会后悔。
keep的意思:vt. 保持;经营;遵守;饲养;
ambiguity的意思:用作名词 (n.),中文意思:n. 模棱两可;含糊不清。
fear的意思:n. 害怕;恐惧;敬畏;担心。
when的意思:adv. 什么时候;什么情况下;什么场合下;(用于时间的表达方式之后)在那时,其时;当时,当场。
leave的意思是:离开。
扩展资料:
fall in love with的意思是:爱上。
fall madly in love with 疯狂的爱上。
fall in love with sb 爱上某人 ; 与某人相爱 ; 坠入爱河。
参考资料来源:百度百科-AMBIGUITY (英语单词)
(一)动词不定式:(to)+do,具有名词、形容词、副词的特征。
否定式:not + (to) do
(1)一般式:不定式的一般式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生或发生在谓语动词动作之后,
例如:
I'm glad to meet you.
He seems to know a lot.
We plan to pay a visit.
He wants to be an artist.
The patient asked to be operated on at once.
The teacher ordered the work to be done.
(2)进行式:不定式的进行式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生,例如:
The boy pretended to be working hard.
He seems to be reading in his room.
(3)完成式:不定式的完成式表示的动作发生在谓语动词动作之前,例如:
I regretted to have told a lie.
I happened to have seen the film.
He is pleased to have met his friend.
2.不定式的句法功能:
(1)作主语:
To finish the work in ten minutes is very hard.
To lose your heart means failure.
动词不定式短语作主语时,常用it作形式主语,真正的主语不定式置于句后,例如上面两句可用如下形式:
It is very hard to finish the work in ten minutes.
It means failure to lose your heart.
常用句式有:1、It+be+名词+to do。2、It takes sb.+some time+to do。3、It+be+形容词+of sb +to do。4、It+be+形容词+for sb.+to do。常用careless,,clever,good,foolish,honest,kind,lazy,nice,right,silly,stupid,wise,等表示赞扬或批评的形容词,不定式前的sb.可作其逻辑主语。
(2)作表语:
Her job is to clean the hall.
He appears to have caught a cold.
(3)作宾语:
常与不定式做宾语连用的动词有:want, hope, wish, offer, fail, plan, learn, pretend, refuse, manage, help, agree, promise, prefer, 如果不定式(宾语)后面有宾语补足语,则用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语(不定式)后置,放在宾语补足语后面,例如:
Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia.
动词不定式也可充当介词宾语,如:
I have no choice but to stay here.
He did nothing last Sunday but repair his bike.
动词不定式前有时可与疑问词连用,如:
He gave us some advice on how to learn English.
(4)作宾语补足语:
在复合宾语中,动词不定式可充当宾语补足语,如下动词常跟这种复合宾语:want, wish, ask, tell, order, beg, permit, help, advise, persuade, allow, prepare, cause, force, call on, wait for, invite.
此外,介词有时也与这种复合宾语连用,如:
With a lot of work to do, he didn't go to the cinema.
有些动词如make, let, see, watch, hear, feel, have等与不带有to的不定式连用,但改为被动语态时,不定式要加to, 如:
I saw him cross the road.
He was seen to cross the road.
(5)作定语:
动词不定式作定语,放在所修饰的名词或代词后。与所修饰名词有如下关系:
①动宾关系:
I have a meeting to attend.
注意:不定式为不及物动词时,所修饰的名词如果是地点、工具等,应有必要的介词,如:
He found a good house to live in.
The child has nothing to worry about.
What did you open it with?
如果不定式修饰time, place, way,可以省略介词:
He has no place to live.
This is the best way to work out this problem.
如果不定式所修饰名词是不定式动作承受者,不定式可用主动式也可用被动式:
Have you got anything to send?
Have you got anything to be sent?
②说明所修饰名词的内容:
We have made a plan to finish the work.
③被修饰名词是不定式逻辑主语:
He is the first to get here.
(6)作状语:
①表目的:
He worked day and night to get the money.
She sold her hair to buy the watch chain.
注意不定式放句首时,逻辑主语与句子主语要一致:
wrong:To save money, every means has been tried.
right:To save money, he has tried every means.
wrong:To learn English well, a dictionary is needed.
right:To learn English well, he needs a dictionary.
②表结果:
He arrived late to find the train gone.
常用only放在不定式前表示强调:
I visited him only to find him out.
③表原因:
They were very sad to hear the news.
④表程度:
It's too dark for us to see anything.
The question is simple for him to answer.
(7)作独立成分:
To tell you the truth, I don't like the way he talked.
(8)不定式的省略:保留to省略do动词。
If you don't want to do it, you don't need to.
(9)不定式的并列:第二个不定式可省略to。
He wished to study medicine and become a doctor.
(二)动名词:
动名词既具有动词的一些特征,又具有名词的句法功能。
1.动名词的形式: Ving
否定式:not + 动名词
(1)一般式:
Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。
(2)被动式:
He came to the party without being invited.他未被邀请就来到了晚会。
(3)完成式:
We remembered having seen the film. 我们记得看过这部电影。
(4)完成被动式:
He forgot having been taken to Guangzhou when he was five years old.
他忘记五岁时曾被带到广州去过。
(5)否定式:not + 动名词
I regret not following his advice. 我后悔没听他的劝告。
(6)复合结构:物主代词(或名词所有格)+ 动名词
He suggested our trying it once again. 他建议我们再试一次。
His not knowing English troubled him a lot.
他不懂英语给他带来许多麻烦。
2.动名词的句法功能:
(1)作主语:
Reading aloud is very helpful. 朗读是很有好处的。
Collecting stamps is interesting. 集邮很有趣。
当动名词短语作主语时常用it作形式主语。
It's no use quarrelling.争吵是没用的。
(2)作表语:
In the ant city, the queen's job is laying eggs.
在蚂蚁王国,蚁后的工作是产卵。
(3)作宾语:
They haven't finished building the dam. 他们还没有建好大坝。
We have to prevent the air from being polluted.
我们必须阻止空气被污染。
羽哪新福: ten minutes walk 是错误的. ten minutes' walk和,ten-minute walk都表示“步行十分钟的路程” ten minutes' walk 用的复数名词所有格 ten-minute walk 用的是复合形容词. 二者可以替换同义句.祝你开心.
彭山县13740905724: ten minutes' drive什么意思 - ?
羽哪新福: drive 还有一个名词形式,意思是:a journey in a car or other vehicle 驾车路程所以用drivedriving 是动名词形式,当你要表达的是动作,但语法规则要求要用名词时,动名词是合适的选择.
彭山县13740905724: ten minutes is enough.there are ten minutes to go.为什么一个用is 一个用are 怎么区分 - ?
羽哪新福:[答案] 当把时间或者金钱看做一个整体时,谓语动词用第三人称单数,第一个空格用is就是把ten minutes当作一个整体,一些金钱或者是一段时间作主语的时候,一般都是这样的规律第二个空格就是一般的用法,ten minutes是个复数,所以用are
彭山县13740905724: ten minutes is enough. there are ten minutes to go.为什么一个用is 一个用are 怎么区分?
羽哪新福: 当把时间或者金钱看做一个整体时,谓语动词用第三人称单数,第一个空格用is就是把ten minutes当作一个整体,一些金钱或者是一段时间作主语的时候,一般都是这样的规律 第二个空格就是一般的用法,ten minutes是个复数,所以用are
彭山县13740905724: ten minutes later 和ten minutes after 区别?
羽哪新福: 后面有doing的,一定是介词+V-doing的形式,而later是副词,一定可以排除掉.可以表面上的翻译为,在(从开始到现在)捡垃圾10分钟了,(在开始捡的10分钟后),我的袋子装满了. 一般情况下,“Ten minutes later,···”
彭山县13740905724: ten minutes drive - ?
羽哪新福: 选择A 所有格结构表示时间距离 这里= a ten-minute drive's所有格表示距离或时间的用法十分多见.如 a mile's distance 一英里的距离 / five minutes' walk 五分钟路程.
彭山县13740905724: 为什么用英语说"十分钟的路程"是“ten minutes' walk”而不是“ten minute's walk”? - ?
羽哪新福:[答案] 十分钟是:ten minutes 以s结尾的名词的所有格的构成是在词尾加-',所以就是:ten minutes' walk. 又如:These are the students' books.
彭山县13740905724: ten - minutes - walk是什么意思 - ?
羽哪新福: ten-minutes walk 步行十分钟的路程 ten-minute walk 十分钟步行 双语对照例句: 1. Ask anyone in town and they'll point the way; it's about a ten-minute walk. 随便问镇上的任何人,他们都会为你指路,大概十分钟路程.2. Classes were just a ...
彭山县13740905724: there( )ten minutes left.那个空填?is还是are? 求教.?
羽哪新福: are 因为ten minutes 是复数,故前面的也要用复数
彭山县13740905724: ten -- minutes walk对吗 - ?
羽哪新福: 不对 应该是 ten minutes' walk 或者ten-minute walk 有连字符的不加复数 没连字符的加复数 复数有s 的在s上打' 没s 的 打' 再加s