eve、gene、pole、bone、hole、close、home、lone、zone、rode、mode、怎样写音标?

作者&投稿:度邢 (若有异议请与网页底部的电邮联系)
怎样快速记音标?~

音标:英语的注音符号,即英语的拼音。 (1)元音(20):发音时气流不受口腔任何部位的阻碍。声带振动。英语中重要的音。(2)辅音(28) :发音时气流受口腔某个部位的阻碍。声带振动的叫浊辅音,声带不振动的叫清辅音。英语中次要的音。

Aa —[eI] P73

Babe lake sake bake make fake shake rake take stake (桩)landscape escape grape tape cape gape rape (油菜) shape scrape (擦掉) jape(说笑话) Trace grace Late fate mate(classmate playmate teamate roommate )gate date plate hate skate state fade jade lade (装船)made shade (阴凉处) spade trade came tame shame same dame game lame fame name cane plane lane mane ( 马鬃 )crane wane(月亏) Ale (艾尔酒)dale(谷) gale pale stale (不新鲜的) Able table fable cable stable cave save wave Dave gave pave rave (胡言乱语)

Ay---[eI]— Day bay may lay play pay say way ray slay (杀死)clay(粘土) flay (剥皮)relay always

Eight weigh weight sleigh (雪橇)

rain gain lain (lie 的过去分词) faint pain saint (圣人)paint Cain main vain(徒劳) slain(slay 的过去分词) fail nail tail mail pail rail jail bail (保释金) hail (高呼、冰雹) wail sail snail stain (玷污) strain raid (突然袭击) maid (少女)afraid paid

No pains ,no gains .

Haste makes waste.

Pp—[p][i:]

Cc—[s][i: ]

Dd—[d] [i: ] Tt---[t ][i: ]

Vv —[v][ i :] [f][v] “唇齿相依” P23

Bb—-[b][i: ]

He she we me be these Pete

ee---[ i: ] Bee see meet feet heel peel feel reel (卷轴) keen spleen (脾) speech feed

deed indeed gee keen queen screen agree Need feed breed greed speed seed succeed proceed exceed heed cheek geek(杂耍演员)leek sleek (光滑的)meek (温顺的)peek (偷看) reek (臭气)creek(小河) Greek week keep sleep weep beep sheep jeep between

ea---[ i: ]Sea beat meat eat seat feat heat neat cheap cheat (质量低劣的东西都cheat)seal steal defeat peat (泥炭) repeat treat wheat overeat pea clean lean leaf mean bean breach preach beach reach teach mead (蜂蜜酒)bead (念珠)sneak (偷偷摸摸地行动) sneakers (运动鞋) cream

Thief piece niece relieve

Please keep these streets clean

Please keep these keys .

A friend in need is a friend indeed .

A---[ ] -“寂寞嫦娥舒广袖,万里长空却为忠魂舞”

-a--- cat bat fat sat hat pat mat(草席) rat mad dad had lad (少年) sad man ban can fan pan ran tan(晒黑) dam am jam(果酱) Sam ham ram slam map lap nap cap clap slap sap snap gap tap rap(敲门声) sack back pack backpack lack black rack wack (怪人)slack (懒散) hand sand band grand land panda wand(棍棒) and Battle cattle rattle (发出卡塔卡塔的声音)

The black cat ran after a rat .

Ff —[e][f ]

L—[e] [l ] ① 元音或单词末尾读[l ]: all call ball fall hall tall small wall mall (超级大的购物中心); fell sell shell bell well cell smell tell spell yell hell (阎王爷对你说一声hello ,你恐怕就该下地狱了。)

②元音前面读 [l 。]: like late lake

Mm ---[e] [m ] ①元音或单词末尾读[m ]: name same game came fame shame

② 元音或单词末尾读[m 。]: make mate mine

Nn ---[e] [n ]

① 元音或单词末尾读[n ]: pen hen lesson fine

② 元音或单词末尾读[n 。]: no nine not

n ---[ ] –sing king thing sting bring wing swing boring sink pink mink link ink think monk monkey donkey thank tank bank sank rank flank (肋腹、两侧)blank rank prank (恶作剧)

Ss —[e] [s]

Glass class pass grass Last past cast ask

6532—2232 Face ace lace race pace place grace

[e]---bed led fed led get bet set wet pet best pest (害虫) chest jest (笑话) lest (难免)nest rest test vest wrest (摔跤)west zest desk beg peg (晒衣服夹子) leg

pen Ben ten hen men kettle settle

Bend tend (照料)pending(悬而未决的) mend vent (发泄) tent send lend intend

Head dead lead read bread deaf death sweat breath breakfast spread dread tread instead leapt feather

leather weather heather (石楠属植物)health wealth threat thread (线)

East or west ,home is the best .

Let him mend the desk.

He she we me be these Pete

Ii — [aI] Hi ! P74

Bike like hike pike(长矛) rite(宗教仪式) site spite (vent pessonal spite) bite kite cite (引用)excite recite unite quite side slide glide (滑动) hide wide tide ride decide describe mine nine wine fine shine spine (脊骨) dine line pine vine (葡萄树) Nice mice lice dice rice price slice vice(副的) ice advice Tribe jibe (嘲笑) describe inscribe (刻写)life wife knife rife strife (冲突) Time dime lime(石灰) mime(摹拟笑剧) rime (韵脚) crime five dive live (有电)hive (蜂房) arrive rive (撕开)mile tile wipe

Might fight night light slight bright right sigh high

Bind wind kind find behind mind Child mild wild blind remind grind rind (树皮)

Magpie die lie tie vie (争)

Silent night / white lie

If the price is right ,I will buy your rice .

[g] –good girl gig P16

Jj — [d3][eI]

Kk—[k][ei]

去掉共同音[eI] ,就是字母在单词中的发音。

Gg—[d3][i:]

Age wage gage (抵押品)page rage sage cage stage huge homage (效忠) engage damage dge—bridge fridge ridge dodge lodge(租房给某人) hodge (庄稼汉) knowledge

Jane jade job jet jacket

Hh —-[eI][ts]

China cheat chicken chair teach lunch each beach peach reach much

Match catch batch latch (门闩)watch scratch patch (补丁)hatch (孵蛋)

[ts] [d3] (p90) 清辅音:送气增强 声带不振动 ;浊辅音:送气减弱 声带振动 。

Tt—[t][i:]

爆破音:[t ] [d] [k] [g] [p] [b]

1) 失去爆破(不完全爆破) :发音时,爆破音彼此相遇时,前一个爆破音只摆好姿势(留出发这个音的正常时间)不发音,紧接着发下一个音。

Goodbye sit down blackboard

实际上爆破音和后面的辅音相遇都有失去爆破现象。如:Good morning . This is a good lesson .

2) 清辅音浊化(送气减弱) :如果[t ] [ [k] [p] 落在清音[s]的后面,

[t ] → [d] → student study still stand stone stood star stop

[k] → [g] → school skate ski sky skin scarf skim

[p] → [b] → spoon sport spin spy speed spot spring spell

有“气”无“声”的音叫“清音”,有声的音叫“浊音”。

印度英语:[t ]--- [d] [p]------ [b] pen –ben

i----[ I ] bit sit wit pit hit fit lit

Bin sin win pin hint

Give her a pill if she is ill .

She filled my dish with fish .

Oo ---[ ] P89

No so hello

O --- coke poke joke nose pose dose close rose prose cosy (暖和舒适的)home dome (圆屋顶 苍穹) Hole whole pole tadpole (蝌蚪) role mole (鼹鼠,痣) vole (田鼠) lone bone cone (锥形物)clone (克隆)throne(宝座) phone postpone stone hope slope (斜坡)cope scope telescope rope envelope old sold fold gold told mold bold hold only photo phone sofa

Oa ---coat boat bloat (肿胀) goat goad (刺棒) toad (癞蛤蟆) moat (壕沟) float gloat (幸灾乐祸)soap coal goal foam coach coax poach(侵入他人地界偷捕.poach for dogs and chickens (偷鸡摸狗)boast coast roast toast

ow--- bowl yellow bellow (牛风)吼叫 fellow mellow (圆润的歌喉) snow show low row bow sow (播种)mow (割草) crow (乌鸦)slow glow blow kowtow borrow sorrow sparrow arrow barrow (手推车) harrow (耙子)marrow (骨髓)narrow window widow pillow willow follow hollow

[D ] -o---box ox fox pox nod God Cod(鳕鱼) plod(沉重缓慢走) mod (现代派的一

份子)dog fog frog log clog (堵塞) hog (猪科动物) lost cost rock mock (嘲笑:学某人的走路)lock block (街道:The bank is two block away .过两条马路就是银行。)flock (一群)clock rob snob Bob mop top hop cop stop shop pop job Bob lob mob (暴民) blot (污渍,如墨水) not lot slot pot dot shot hot spot clot(血凝块) boss toss loss cross across moss (苔藓) cross P45

Tom’s got a lot of dots on his pocket.

Uu--- (开音节) use fuse fume (难闻的烟气) perfume cute cube (立方体) nude tube mute muse (沉思冥想) huge tune dune (沙丘)duke (公爵) duma (杜马) unit mule (骡子) refuse refute amuse accuse(告发) excuse abuse confuse acute contribute (贡献)

Ew –few hew knew mew new pew dew stew

Ue ---argue rescue value

Ww ---[d] [∧ ] [b] [l][j]][u:] P34

u—-[ ∧ ] bun run fun sun gun pun shun bus us sum hut cut nut shut mum bug dug rug hug drug (药物)dub (配音) drub (跺脚) drum stub(树桩)stud (种马) hxub (冲头) rub scrub (用力擦洗)cherub (小天使)

u— [ ∧] luck duck suck buck truck luck yuck butter mutter

o— [ ∧] love glove shove (猛推)(mother brother other bother smother come some money son color month

Qq--- [k] [j][u: ]

Yes yen yellow yet yo-yo yell

[u:] —oo- --moon noon soon spoon choose tool too school

ue—blue glue slue(大量) flue (烟道、渔网)true clue rue (懊悔)

ui—juice suit cruise recruit (征募新兵) crew grew drew screw flew blew

ou ---[u:]—you soup group coupon

[ u ] ------ Foot look book hook took cook

Ou ------ [u] could would should

Rr – [a : ] P34

Ar—art car far tar park shark bark spark cart fart dart(飞镖) scarf snarl (混乱) article Large charge discharge barge (驳船、大型游船) Fast last mast past cast task flask (烧瓶) ask glass class father after

Al---[ a:] ---half calf (牛犊) palm calm

The car was parked in the dark .

Half the class laugh.

Xx—[ e ] [ k ] [ s ]

含有共同音[e ] 的字母:f , x , m, n, s 去掉共同音 [e ] 就是字母在单词中的发音。

Yy—w] [ai] (外“屋”老吴家的“吴”老二一“无”所有,是个窝囊废。)

英语中半元音有两个:[w] [j]

w---[w] water watch wake well

wh—[w] what why when where which white wile

y--[j] –yes yawn yuck yum your year Yale

Zz---[z][i: ] [s ][z]

含有共同音[ i :] 的字母:b, c , d , g , p, v , t, z 去掉共同音[ i :] 就是字母b, c , d , g , p, v , t, z 在单词中的发音。

英语字母在单词中的读音是有规律可循的:

1. 单个辅音字母的读音 一般是把字母名称中的元音去掉。有以下四种形式:

(1) 去掉名称音中的共同音[i:] ,如 b [b] c [s] d [d] g[d3] p [p] t [t] v [v] 等;

(2) 去掉名称音前的共同音[e], 如 f [f ] l [l ] m[m ] n[n] s[ s] x [ks] 等 ;

(3) 去掉名称音后的共同音[ei], 如 j [d3] k [k] ;

(4) 写法相同,读音不同,按和辅音字母同形的的音标读音, 如h [h] r [r] w[w] z[z] 等。

(5) 字母与音标同形的有:

b [b] d[d] h[ h] k[k] l [l ] m [m ] n [ n] p [p] r[ r ] t [t ] w [w ] z [z]

[ ] [ ] P67

[ ] -thank three thing thick thin through mouth south

[ ] -this that the those these mother father rather brother feather leather heather breather (呼吸者)

[ ] [3 ]

[ ] -sh-- she shy shit sheep sheet shame shut shun short wash cash lash (鞭打)crash slash (砍)rash dash hash (切细)dish bush push hush brush action conversation

[3 ] -s -treasure pleasure usual vision television decision P77

[tr] [dr]

[tr] -tr --- tree try truck trick track true trip P90

[dr] -dr ---drink drive draw dry drop

[ts ][dz ] [ts ]---ts ---cats coats let’s hats bats P89

[dz ]---ds ---beds heads birds needs feeds

[t ] [d ] [k] [g ] [p] [b ] [f ] [v ][s ] [z ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ts] [d3] [tr] [dr] [ts ][dz ]

英语中的辅音成双成对的辅音有10对, 发清辅音的时候,送气增强,声带不振动;发浊辅音的时候,送气减弱,声带振动。

[ ): ] -o-short port sport fort fork lord afford

-al-call fall gall (胆囊) hall ball mall wall all small walk talk chalk stalk (balk

-aw -paw saw law haw draw claw (动物的爪) pawn prawn (对虾 lobster 龙虾 shrimp 小虾)dawn lawn hawk (鹰)awful 极坏的

- au-august haunt (鬼出没) daunt (吓人) flaunt (炫耀)audio (听觉的) auction (拍卖) augur (预言家) auto (汽车)

- ough ---fought bought sought daughter

- our --- four your pour mourn course court

-ore - store core more sore shore fore pore(毛孔) core tore bore more lore (知识) wore

- oar (摇橹)roar (怒吼)soar(盘旋) boar(公猪) board hoard (囤积)hoarse (沙哑) Don’t walk on the lawn .

[3; ] [ ]

[3; ] - ir- bird fir skirt shirt firm dirt dirty girl birthday first

ur-purse nurse burn turn hurt church fur surf curl Suburb perturb( 烦扰) disturb (打搅)

ear-earn earnest learn pearl heard earth dearth search research yearn (渴望)

er-her herself herd (牧群) term serve fern ( 蕨菜) nervous mermaid (美人鱼)

or-word world work worm worth worst worse

First come first served.

Her purse is made of fur .

His brother sent a letter to his father .

The doctor said his mother was better .



* 英语中长短元音有四对, 长元音的口型小,短元音的口型大。

[I ] [ i : ]

[u ] [u : ]

[ ] [3: ]

[D ] [ ]

[eI][aI][ ] [au] [ ][ ] [e ]

ow --[au]-cow bow now how owl (猫头鹰)down town gown(睡衣) crown brown brow towel vowel tower cower (打哆嗦) flower shower P89

ou-- [au] ---bounce noun mouth mouse out about house louse rouse grouse (抱怨)out pout spout about shout couch pouch crouch grouch (发脾气) bound found hound sound pound mount wound round around

oy-[ I ] --boy doy(傻) soy(酱油、大豆) toy coy(女孩害羞) joy Roy loyal royal annoy oyster employ enjoy P75

oi ---[oi]---oil coil foil soil toil spoil hoist join coin voice choice void point noisy toilet point

eer --[ I ]---cheer sheer deer sneer(嘲笑)steer (操纵) peer (凝视)beer jeer(嘲笑) seer(预言家) leer (斜睨:表示敌意、会意、嘲弄)queer peer (凝视)veer (转向) P99

ear-[I ]-- beard fear dear hear gear(齿轮、排挡) near rear year tear spear shear

air-[ e ]---air fair hair lair pair chair Blair stair airport P105

are -- [ ]--- bare care dare hare mare 母马)pare (削苹果)rare tare (救荒野豌豆) fare share spare stare scare flare nightmare blare (喇叭)嘟嘟地大声响 warfare welfare

The bears were there .

The mayor asked you to take care .

our --[u ]---tour dour gourmet gourd detour bourse ure -sure

oor-poor moor boor(沼泽)P99

三元音:[air] fire hire tire wire mire expire lion shire (郡) admire spire (塔尖) 尖顶 sire 陛下 desire retire acquire require inquire

Having been fired he is in the mire

[aur ] sour our power tower cower flower shower

[eir]

[Dir]

[our]

qu-[qw] -quick quiet quite quit quiz quench queer quilt quill quote *



l 音标和字母同型 但发音不同:

r -[r] red read roof h-[h] he hello hi have w-[w]

读音标教材。

容易念混淆的音:

fill feel ship sheep pit pet sit set man men send sand let late bed bade mean main read raid

音标总结:

1. 辅音

2. 元音: (20个)

前元音:(4个)

中元音:(3个)

后元音:[a:] [u:] [u][D] [ : ]

双元音:1)开合型 :(5个)

2)集“中”型 :(3个)



开音节 :绝对开音节和相对开音节中的元音读成字母音。相对开音节单词的特点是“元音+辅音+e(不发音) ” , 其中的元音读成字母音,如: cake name game lame tame same take page plate skate make tape staple 。

闭音节 :闭音节单词末尾以辅音字母结尾,元音的发音都读成音标音。

fun gun bus nut cut cat bit sit cop bet pen

英语和汉语不同,英语是表音文字,它的特点是字面怎么,单词怎么拼写就怎么发音,发音具有规则性,掌握音标和读音规则就可以自然拼读单词。

开音节的口诀:

a--a---[eI] 、e---e—[ i: ] 、i---i—[aI] 、o—o---[ou] 、u—u—[ju:]

闭音节的口诀:

a--a---[ ] 、e---e—[ e ] 、i---i—[I] 、o—o---[ D] 、u—u—[∧]



Fad (狂热) –fade wag(摇摆)—wage lad—lade(装船) fat –fate gat(狭窄通道)—gate bat —bate(减少)cap—cape rat—rate hat—hate Pal—pale plan—plane tap—tape gal(女孩)—gale(大风) gag(塞口物)—gage gap—gape dam—dame Sam—same mad—made cam(凹轮)—came can—cane pan—pane (框格玻璃) at—ate mat—mate stag(雄性动物)—stage rap—rape

Gen(情报)—gene pet—Pete met—mete(给予) set –scene these

Bit—bite lit—lite sit—site fin—fine pin—pine din—dine win—wine spin—spine (脊骨) kit—kite quit—quite spit—spite pip(果籽)pipe Tim—time dim—dime hid—hide rip(撕)—ripe

Cop—cope dot—dote (昏聩) not—note rod—rode

Us—use cub(幼兽)—cube cut—cute hug—huge fuss—fuse tub(浴盆)—tube



英语的“减音”,即失去爆破(不完全爆破) :

爆破音彼此相遇时,前一个爆破音只摆好姿势,留出发这个音的正常时间不发音。

Goodbye sit down blackboard

英语的连读:在流畅的英语口语中,单词与单词之间会发生连读。两个单词间首尾音素之间的发音自然地拼读在一起,中间不停顿。连读是语流的自然结果。

英语的连读是区别汉语的重要特征。汉语的字词之间“字正腔圆”,相对独立。

1)[t][j]----[ts]: hit you last year what you say

2) [d][j]---[d3] I need you . Did you go to school ?

Would you like a cup of tea?

英语的“增音”:

1) 英音中,在以字母r结尾的单词,r不发音,但与后词的词首元音发生连读时发音,读/r/,如far away。

2) 美音中,无论是连读还是不连读,字母通常都会发音,外加音/r/。

3) 如果前词以/ / / / / /,后词以元音//开始,为了发音的方便,英国英语中或美国英语中会在两个元音之间加上微弱的/r/来连接,如:

idea of it读为/ai’dierevit/.

Earache (耳朵痛)

The area of the room

There is a book on the desk .

There are some books on the desk .

Where are you ?

I can’t bear it .

A pair of shoes

I will take care of it

新目标词汇: about amount away afford accord guild build built guilt





通过熟悉的单词联想记忆新的单词

Have -haven (避难所) brown -frown brother-bother /smother action -auction

listen -glisten (闪光)

dearth(缺乏) earth (地球上缺乏资源) 2) dear 昂贵的,物以稀为贵,所以缺乏。

Paste(面团)Pasta 通心粉 由面团(paste )构成的。

Scar /scare /scarf

Scar :被小汽车(car)撞了一下,所以留下了伤疤(scar) 。

scare :留下了的伤疤(scar )怪吓人的,就变成了scare 。

scarf :因为有了scar ,所以就每天戴着围巾(scarf)来上班。

Number (数字) 人一喝酒就变得麻木了(numb) ,连数字(number)都记不清了。

Afraid : 敌人来空袭(air raid ) , 老百姓的第一反应是afraid 。

Broth :古时候晋文王重耳落难,介之推将自己大腿上的肉割下来做成肉汤给他充饥,二人的关系真是情同手足(brother)。

money honey champion scopion famous glamous

hobby lobby

hotel motel France dance chance

Magic (有奇异魔力的) tragic (悲惨的)

eve [iːv]
gene [dʒiːn]
pole [pəʊl]
bone [bəʊn]
hole [həʊl]
close [kləʊs]
home [həʊm]
lone [ləʊn]
zone [zəʊn]
rode [rəʊd]
mode [məʊd]
你下载一个灵格斯词典吧http://www.lingoes.cn/zh/translator/download.htm

eve [iːv]
gene [dʒiːn]
pole [pəʊl]
bone [bəʊn]
hole [həʊl]
close [kləʊs]
home [həʊm]
lone [ləʊn]
zone [zəʊn]
rode [rəʊd]
mode [məʊd]

去有道词典查一下,那里有真人发音还有例句与电影短片

这个你在百度上自己找个词典就查了啊


Gene Ammons的《I Wonder》 歌词
Buses I've missed, boys that I've kissed Everything old and familiar I wonder, it's frightening Leaving now, is that the right thing?I wonder, it scares me But who the the hell am I if I don't leave it I'm not a coward Oh no, I'll be strong One chance in a ...

求cross gene参加的综艺整理
http:\/\/www.tudou.com\/programs\/view\/-IcBSTxq3vE\/ 脸赞TV http:\/\/v.youku.com\/v_show\/id_XNDMwODA0Nzcy.html?from=s1.8-1-1.2 After School Club http:\/\/v.youku.com\/v_show\/id_XMTI4NjY4Mzc1Mg==.html?from=s1.8-1-1.2 暂时就这么多,希望能帮到你~

gene怎么读
gene: [dʒiːn]n.基因 复数: genes 例句:1.The gene is activated by a specific protein.这种基因由一种特异性蛋白激活。2.Researchers are still trying to isolate the gene that causes this abnormality.研究人员仍然在试图分离导致这种畸形的基因。3.I've always enjoyed music ...

gene的中文意思是
n.基因。复数: genes。双语例句:The gene is activated by a specific protein.这种基因由一种特异性蛋白激活。Researchers are still trying to isolate the gene that causes this abnormality.研究人员仍然在试图分离导致这种畸形的基因。I've always enjoyed music ─ it's in the genes.我向来...

Gene Page的《Firebombs》 歌词
Rihanna - Fire Bomb Yeah Whoa Gunfire left a hole In the tank Losing gasoline Fire is on my trail And hes after me Hope it dont get here Before I get where Im going I gotta get where Im going Take off the masked debris You couldve been a apart of a Masterpiece Fluid ...

Gene Vincent & His Blue Caps的《Jezebel》 歌词
way she'll say you don't know what you've been missing by the time she blinks you know she won't be listening Reach for the top she said the sun is gonna shine Every winter was a war she said I want to get what's mine http:\/\/music.baidu.com\/song\/2667099 ...

Gene Vincent & His Blue Caps的《Cruisin 》 歌词
I've got to fear no holiday Fear is where I'm in You're staring bright through the window you're moving closer to me A sentimental forsaken You're trying hard yet to comfort But now you're waving me goodbye Get out and leave me, let it on But when it's going to be...

Gene Clark的《Echoes》 歌词
歌曲名:Echoes 歌手:Gene Clark 专辑:Echoes Song: echoes Artist: Gene Clark On the streets you look again At the places you have been Or the moments that you thought Where am I going Though the walls are like the dead They reflect the things you've said And the echoes in ...

Gene Vincent的《I Got It》 歌词
歌曲名:I Got It 歌手:Gene Vincent 专辑:Capitol Collectors Series Kai - I Got It We've been good friends for awhile girl Can't stand to see you crying Now another boy is leaving He ain't what you been needing You're reaching to love in a distance Wishing no one would ...

日入一词_119 present [adjective, noun]
If the gene is present, a human embryo will go on to develop as a male. [embryo = \/'ɛ...You've got to forget the past and start living in the present. I'm sorry he's out at present...[develop = \/dɪ'vɛləp\/ verb, if you develop a disease or illness, or if it ...

盐边县13190958528: 薄层色谱的缩写符号 -
安砌卫复: AcNPV ,Autographa califorinica nuclear polyhedrosis virus,苜蓿银纹夜蛾核型多角体病毒 att ,attachmet site,接受位点 Apr ,Ampicillin replication sequence,氨卞青霉素抗性基因 ARS ,Autonomors replication sequence,自主复制序列 Adv ,...

盐边县13190958528: 基因的分类问题 -
安砌卫复: 基因按其功能可分为: 1.结构基因(structural gene)是指某些能决定某种多肽链(蛋白质)或酶分子结构的基因.结构基因的突变可导致特定蛋白质(或酶)一级结构的改变或影响蛋白质(或酶)量的改变. 2.调控基因(regulator and control ...

盐边县13190958528: 生活中都有哪些舶来词? -
安砌卫复: 1、香槟champagne:每当值得庆祝的日子时,人们都会开启香槟,当香槟倒入杯中,冒出一阵阵气泡,庆典的气氛也随之达到高潮.香槟这个词来自于法语的champagne,是一种富含二氧化碳的起泡白葡萄酒,而且只有在法国香槟区用指定的...

盐边县13190958528: NCBI上基因名称具体含义 -
安砌卫复: Lily symptomless virus是物种名(病毒名) coat protein gene 说的是衣壳蛋白的基因 complete cds 说的是整段 coding sequence isolate Xiamen 说的是厦门那个地方的isolate partial sequence 就是部分序列cp gene for coat protein 构成衣壳蛋白的cp基因 genomic RNA.这个病毒是RNA病毒,所以是genomic RNA序列其他不懂得请发挥想象力

盐边县13190958528: 进化中遗传物质变化 -
安砌卫复: 变异、自然选择和进化 1.遗传变异(基因型)有二种来源:突变是变异的主要来源;基因流(gene flue)和重组也是变异的直接来源.Stebbins(1971)认为突变包括基因突变或点突变和染色体突变.基因流表示居群间的基因交换(杂交产生),...

盐边县13190958528: 何谓断裂基因(splitgene)?何谓重叠基因(overlappinggene)?它们在生物进化与适应上有何意义? -
安砌卫复: 重叠基因:不同基因共用一段相同的DNA序列.断裂基因:真核生物结构基因,有若干个编码区和非编码区互相间隔开但又连续镶嵌而成,去除非编码区再连接后,可翻译出由连续氨基酸组成的完整蛋白质,这些基因称为断裂基因或间隔基因....

盐边县13190958528: 生物信息数据库分为哪四大类 -
安砌卫复: 按大小可以分为1.公共数据库2. 从公共数据库中取数据做进一步处理的专业数据库,提供更多的分析工具按功能分可以有基因库GENEBANK,蛋白库UNIPROT, 结构库PDB, 功能分类 GO库,通路库 KEG...

盐边县13190958528: 华硕主板 EVO是什么意思 -
安砌卫复: 一般情况下,对于华硕来说, 后缀有两种意义, 一个是版型-I代表ITX规格-M代表M-ATX规格无后缀代表标准ATX-E代表EATX宽版 一个是档次LX是最低档的LE第二档无后缀的是第三档的,算是正常版本PRO是第四档,个人理解是professionalEVO呢,就是第五档了,估计是evolution最高的是DELUXE,豪华版的意思另外还有WS代表工作站主板(work station),一般配置很多显卡插槽用于专业用途剑齿虎是高稳定性,高耐久系列,芯片组标号,没有后缀玩家国度是游戏超频玩家取向,每款有自己的名字,GENE代表小板

盐边县13190958528: 过表达质粒overexpress 和 gene express 有什么不同呢?
安砌卫复: overexpress一般是指通过质粒在体外表达目的蛋白;gene express 则是生物体表达蛋白的一般过程.你可以这样理解就是一个是人工控制的条件下表达获取目的蛋白,一个是自然发生的蛋白表达

盐边县13190958528: 分离基因用什么方法?
安砌卫复:基因组文库法是一种直接从基因组中分离目的基因的方法.所谓基因组文库(gene library或gene bank),是指汇集某一基因组所有DNA序列的重组DNA群体.高等真核生物染色体基因组文库通常是以λ噬菌体作为载体构建的,有时也可以柯斯...

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