新概念英语第二册Lesson11《One good turn deserves another》原文是什么？

新概念英语第二册11课文练习答案~

§ Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来

【New words and expressions】 生词和短语
★turn n. 行为, 举止
behavior : 行为, 举止
pay attention to your behavior
turn : 对人有影响力的行为
★deserve v. 应得到, 值得
He deserves praise.他应该得到表扬
Yor deserve the best.你应该得到最好的
1、deserve + n.
promotion : 提升
He deserved a promotion.
2、deserve to do: 应该...
She deserved to be punished.
Good work deserves good pay.

★lawyer n. 律师
lawyer's office : 律师事务所

★bank n. 银行
rob the bank : 抢银行

★salary n. 工资
pay : 工资(salary+wage) 通用
salary:工资(月薪, 年薪)……有固定工作或管理阶层
wage:工资(按小时, 周计算的)……不稳定的工作
bonus : 奖金, 分红
collet:搜集, 领取 collect salary/wage : 领工资

★immediately adv. 立刻
at once : 立刻, 马上
right now : 现在
right away : ＝at once,immediately 立刻, 马上

【Text】
Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来
First listen and then answer the question. 听录音, 然后回答以下问题.
Who paid for Tony's dinner?

I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Tony said, 'so now you can pay for my dinner!'

参考译文
我正在一家饭馆吃饭, 托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来. 托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作, 而现在正在一家银行上班. 他的薪水很高, 但他却总是向朋友借钱, 并且从来不还. 托尼看见了我, 就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前. 他从未向我借过钱. 当他吃饭时, 我提出向他借20英镑. 令我惊奇的是, 他立刻把钱给了我. “我还从未向你借过钱, “托尼说道, “所以现在你可以替我付饭钱了!”

【课文讲解】
One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来, 善有善报
One bad turn deserves another 恶有恶报
restaurant[]:注意读音
work for……强调工作
work in……强调in后面的地点
some/several years ago
名词-s,前面省略了some
working at a bank 比较稳定
He gets a good salary.薪水不错
The teachers in the new oriental school can get good salary.
borrow from : 从...借
never=not 前面不需要加助动词
pay back : 还钱
and连接三个并列的动词
at the same table : 坐在同一张桌子旁边
at table : 吃饭
at the table:坐在桌子旁边
Would you like to join us?
has never borrowed 潜台词perhaps,this time he would borrow from me
ask sb.to do请求某人做...
to my surprise:真让我惊讶
pay for : 为...而付钱
ask for:问...要
I have paid for you a dinner.
I have paid 20 dollars for the book.(强调)
It's my treat.我请客
Let's go dutch.AA制
This time is your treat. next time is my turn.

【Key structures】 关键句型
Exercises A
a.what is happening now……进行时态
b.what always happens……一般时态
c.what happened……过去时态
d.what has happened……现在完成时态
e.what was happening……过去进行时态

a. He is now working at a bank.(现阶段)
We are learning English.

b.(现在、过去、将来)习惯、反复
He always lent his CD to the others.(过去)
I will visit you.(将来)
I visit you(无论现在, 过去, 还是将来)

c.在过去的时间里, 发生的事情, 不强调对现在的影响和跟其它时间的比较, 叫一般过去式.
过去的过去……过去完成时
有过去发生的动作, 但是还强调对现在的影响……现在完成时
有(yesterday,last night)以前的事情, 没有强调对现在的影响……一般过去时

d.过去的行为对现在产生的影响或者过去的行为一直延续到现在……现在完成时

e.过去某一特定时间发生的动作……过去进行时

Exercises C
1 He usually ______ (get) up at 7 o'clock, but this morning he ______ (get) up at 6 o'clock.
2 So far, we not ______ (have) a reply.
3 While he ______ (write) on the blackboard, the children ______ (talk).
4 I can't come now. At the moment I ______ (type) a letter.
5 As the royal visitors ______ (pass), the people cheered.
D Supply the correct form of the verbs in parentheses.
1.gets...got
2.have not had (have-have had)
so far:up to now 到目前为止 现在完成时
3.was writing were talking
4.I'm typing at the moment……标志着现在进行时; now
5.were passing

Exercises D
The Taj Mahal ______ (build) in the seventeenth century for the emperor Shah Jehan. A few years after he ______ (become) ruler, his wife, Mumtaz-i-Mahal, ______ (die). The Taj Mahal ______ (build) in her honour. Experts ______ (call) in from many parts of the world to construct the domes and to decorate the walls. The Taj Mahal which ______ (begin) in 1632 and ______ (complete) in 1654 ______ (cost) a fortune. Up to the present day, it ______ (visit) by millions of people.
...动词的正确语态填空, 时态
先确定主被动, 然后确定时态
in the seventeenth century……一般过去时的标志
The Taj Mahal……泰姬陵
was built;
became;
died;
was built
in one's honour: 为了纪念某人
were called (call in:召集)
was begun;
was completed;
cost;
has been visited; (up to the present day=up to now)

【Multiple choice questions】多项选择题
4 Tony is working at a bank ______ .
a.at the moment b.a year ago c.since last year d.for a year
4.a
at the moment:现在进行时
since:自从 点时间
for:一段 (+段时间)
for three hours; since yesterday; for a day; for three days
since three days ago

8 He gets a good salary. His salary is very ______ .
a.good b.well c.fine d.beautiful
8.a
good salary well:表示好的时候一般用作副词
He is well.(一般指身体好)
fine……天气好, 质量好
beautiful 美丽 漂亮的

10 Tony must pay the money back. He must ______ .
a.pay it again b.pay it c.repay it d.pay it once more
10.c
pay back:还钱
pay something:付钱 pay again;再次付钱
pay it :付钱 once more=again
repay it =pay back

11 There aren't enough chairs here for us all. Please bring ______ one.
a.other b.another c.extra d.a different
11.one……代词, 指代上文的名词 The red one.
a different one
one……指代单数可数名词,可数名词单数前一定要加’a/an’如 : He is a boy
an other

【Special Difficulties】 难点
I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.
ask somebody to do something.
want to do something want somebody to do

会用sb to do sth的动词 :
ask; want; tell; order; expect; wish; allow; advise; like; teach; prefer...
一定不能说 hope somebody to do 正确用法 : hope to do (希望自己)或hope that(希望别人)

Exercises A(将括弧内的词按正确的语序排好. )
1 The officer ordered (to fire, at the enemy, the men).
2 He wants(his wife, this dress, to wear).
3 She wants(us, it, to explain).
4 I cannot allow (the room, him, to enter).
B Write similar sentences using the following.

1.order somebody to do
...the man to fire at the enemy
.........

Exercises B(模仿以上例句完成以下句子)
1 He asked ______
2 We prefer ______
3 He taught ______
4 My mother wished ______
5 Do you want ______ ?

1.He ask somebody to do something
He asked his wife to let him in.
2.prefer : 宁可
I prefer him to die.
..........
b.salary wages c.borrow from lend to
Exercises:
1 He is a bank manager and he gets a good ______ .
2 I ______ him some money and he said he would give it back to me when he got his
3 Yesterday he ______ my laptop. I hope he returns it soon.
4 The postmen are on strike again. They want higher ______ .
5 Workmen's ______ have gone up a lot in the last year.

1.salary;
2.lend slary/wages
3.borrowed (laptop:手提电脑)
4.wages.
5.wages.

难点 :
...somebody to do something
课文讲解及答案都有了O(∩_∩)O~

Lesson 11

One good turn deserves another礼尚往来

I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago， but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary， but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating， I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise， he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrowed any money from you，' Tony said， 'so now you can pay for my dinner！'

New words and expressions 生词和短语

turn n. 行为，举止deserve v. 应得到，值得lawyer n. 律师bank n. 银行salary n. 工资immediately adv. 立刻

参考译文

我正在一家饭馆吃饭，托尼。斯蒂尔走了进来。托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作，而现在正在一家银行上班。他的薪水很高，但他却总是向朋友借钱，并且从来不还。托尼看见了我，就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前。他从未向我借过钱。当他吃饭时，我提出向他借20英镑。令我惊奇的是，他立刻把钱给了我。“我还从未向你借过钱，”托尼说道，“所以现在你可以替我付饭钱了！”
Lesson 12

Goodbye and good luck再见，一路顺风


Our neighbour， Captain Charles Alison， will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat， Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock， so we'll have plenty of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.

New words and expressions 生词和短语

luck n. 运气，幸运captain n. 船长sail v. 航行harbour n. 港口proud adj. 自豪important adj. 重要的

参考译文

我们的邻居查尔斯。艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇，它已经多次横渡大西洋。艾利森船长将于8点钟启航，因此我们有充裕的时间。我们将参观他的船，然后和他告别。他要离开两个月，我们真为他感到自豪，他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。

The Greenwood Boys绿林少年


The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present， they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time， they will give five performances. As usual， the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.

New words and expressions 生词和短语

group n. 小组，团体pop singer 流行歌手club n. 俱乐部performance n. 演出occasion n. 场合

参考译文

“绿林少年”是一个流行歌曲演唱团。目前他们正在全国各地巡回演出，明天就要到达此地。他们将乘火车来，镇上的大部分青年人将到车站迎接他们。明晚他们将在工人俱乐部演出。“绿林少年”准备在此逗留5天。在此期间，他们将演出5场。同往常一样，警察的日子将不好过，他们将设法维持秩序。每逢这种场合，情况都是这样。

Lesson 14

Do you speak English？

你会讲英语吗？

I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France， I drove on to the next town. On the way， a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car， I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words， I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town， when the young man suddenly said， very slowly， "Do you speak English？' As I soon learnt， he was English himself！'

New words and expressions 生词和短语

amusing adj. 好笑的，有趣的experience n. 经历wave v. 招手lift n. 搭便车reply v. 回答language n. 语言journey n. 旅行

参考译文

去年我有过一次有趣的经历。在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后，我继续驶往下一个城镇。途中，一个青年人向我招手。我把车停下，他向我提出要求搭车。他一上车，我就用法语向他问早上好，他也同样用法语回答我。除了个别几个单词外，我根本不会法语。旅途中我们谁也没讲话。就要到达那个镇时，那青年突然开了口，慢慢地说道：“你会讲英语吗？”

我很快了解到，他自己就是个英国人！

Lesson 15

Good news佳音


The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. I felt very nervous when I went into his office. He did not look up from his desk when I entered. After I had sat down， he said that business was very bad. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. Twenty people had already left. I knew that my turn had come. 'Mr.Harmsworth，' I said in a weak voice. 'Don't interrupt，' he said. Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year！

New words and expressions 生词和短语

secretary n. 秘书nervous adj. 精神紧张的afford v. 负担得起weak adj. 弱的interrupt v. 插话，打断

参考译文

秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。我走进他的办公室，感到非常紧张。我进去的时候，他连头也没抬。待我坐下后，他说生意非常不景气。他还告诉我，公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支，有20个人已经离去。我知道这次该轮到我了。

“哈姆斯沃斯先生，”我无力地说。

“不要打断我的话，”他说。

然后他微笑了一下告诉我说，我每年将得到1，000 英镑的额外收入。

请给分！谢谢

Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来
I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyer's office years age, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Tony said, 'so now you can pay for my dinner!'

Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another
I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Tony said, 'so now you can pay for my dinner!'

Lesson 11
One good turn deserves another
礼尚往来

First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Who paid for Tony's dinner?

I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Tony said, 'so now you can pay for my dinner!'

New words and expressions 生词和短语

turn n. 行为，举止
deserve v. 应得到，值得
lawyer n. 律师
bank n. 银行
salary n. 工资
immediately adv. 立刻

参考译文

我正在一家饭馆吃饭，托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来。托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作，而现在正在一家银行上班。他的薪水很高，但他却总是向朋友借钱，并且从来不还。托尼看见了我，就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前。他从未向我借过钱。当他吃饭时，我提出向他借20英镑。令我惊奇的是，他立刻把钱给了我。“我还从未向你借过钱，”托尼说道，“所以现在你可以替我付饭钱了！”

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