make up是如何变为made up of?是make up sth.变为sth is made up 但是后面的of怎么来的呢?
make up; make oneself/sb up 为自己[某人]
Stop making things up! 不要胡编了!
(j) 补足或补齐某事物:
We still need 100 to make up the sum required. 我们还需要100英镑才能达到所需的数目.
We have ten players, so we need one more to make up a team. 我们已有十名运动员, 尚需一名才能凑成一个队.
(k) 代替﹑ 取代﹑ 替换或赔还某事物:
Our losses will have to be made up with more loans. 我们需增加贷款以赔补亏损Y ou must make up the time you wasted this afternoon by working late tonight. 你今晚得熬夜来补回下午浪费的时间.
make up for sth 补偿﹑ 赔偿﹑ 弥补或抵消某事物:
Hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence. 勤能补拙.
Nothing can make up for the loss of a child. 孩子的死亡是无可弥补的损失.
The beautiful autumn made up for the wet summer. 美丽的秋季抵消了多雨的夏季这一缺憾.
make up (to sb) for sth (因给某人带来麻烦或苦难)酬谢或报答某人:
How can I make up for the way I've treated you? 我这样待你, 真不知怎样才能向你赔罪.
make up to sb 讨好或巴结某人:
He's always making up to the boss. 他总是巴结老板.
make it up to sb 补偿某人的损失﹑ 遭受的不幸或花费的钱财:
Thanks for buying my ticket I'll make it up to you later. 感谢你给我买了票--我稍後再还给你钱.
make (it) up (with sb) 与某人和解或和好:
Why don't you two kiss and make up? 你们俩接个吻, 言归於好吧!
Has he made it up with her yet/Have they made it up yet? 他跟她[他们]和好了吗?
例句与用法
The group was made up of doctors.
这个团体是由医生组成的。
No matter what substance it may be, it is made up of atom.
不管这是什么物质,都由原子构成。
So Della did. You see, life You see, life is made up of sobs, sniffles, and smiles- but mainly of sniffles.
德拉就这样做了。你知道,人生是由呜咽,抽泣和徽笑组成的,而其中主要的是抽泣。
Life is made up of little things.
[谚]人生是由琐碎的事物构成的。
be made up of和make up的区别为:意思不同、用法不同、侧重点不同。
一、意思不同
1.be made up of意思:由…构成;组成;由…组成
2.make up意思:组成;构成;编造,虚构
二、用法不同
1.be made up of用法:make作“作出某种动作”解时,常与某些名词连用,其意思常常近似于与该名词相对应的动词,用来表示行动,可接介词短语,也可接动词不定式。基本意思是“做,制造”,即“使甲物变为乙物”“使某物变为某种状态”。
2.make up用法:作不及物动词时,意思是“开始,试图”“行进,趋向”“被做成,被制成”“增长起来”。主动形式常含有被动意义。
三、侧重点不同
1.be made up of侧重点:be made up of是被动语态,如果用整体作主语,比喻用被动结构be made up of。
2.make up侧重点:make up是主动语态,make up用部分作主语,表示“部分构成整体”。
1补足
We need $50 to make up the sum required. 我们需要五十元以补足所需要的数目。
2编造
The whole story is made up. 整个故事完全是虚构出来的。
3组成
The medical team was made up of twelve doctors. 医疗队由十二名医生组成。
相关词组:
make-up 构成;构造, 性格;气质;体质, 化妆;装扮;化妆品 ...
make it up to (为某事)对...作补偿
make up for 补偿 ...
make up one's mind 下决心 ...
make up to 接近, 巴结 ...
我们课本上说的make up变为made up of只能用于3组成 。此时make up前后应该出现一个主语(名词),一个宾语(名词),sth make up sth=sth is made up of sth不要和其他释义搞一起
21世纪大英汉词典——英英释义
make up
1. 构成,组成;形成;占:
【The committee is made up of six women.】
委员会由六位妇女组成。
This made up 15%of their total income.
这是他们总收入的百分之十五。
2. 编造,捏造;即席做(诗),虚构:
I couldn't remember the fairy story I wanted to tell her, so I made one up as I went along.
我想不起我要给她讲的那个神话故事,于是我一边走一边编了一个。
It's not true. She made it up.
这不是真实的情况,是她编造出来的。
3. 和解;言归于好:
She is coming to make up with you.
她是来与你和解的。
He and his wife usually make up their quarrel the same day.
他和妻子吵架通常当天就言归于好。
4. 赔偿金钱损失;弥补,补偿,补充:
His intelligence made up for his lack of personal charm.
他的智慧弥补了他的容貌缺陷。
They'll do all they can to make up the economic losses.
他们要尽一切力量弥补这些经济损失。
5. 补考;补上(功课);补修;赶上:
She soon made up the lessons she had missed.
她很快就把缺的课补上了。
Jim has three courses to make up before he can get his degree.
吉姆要先补上三门课程才能获得学位。
6. 打扮;化妆;化装;涂脂抹粉:
She made up for the part of an old woman.
她化装扮演一个老妇人。
Mary was slightly made up.
玛丽稍稍涂了一点脂粉。
7. 铺床;整理(旅馆、房间等):
We made up our beds immediately after getting up.
我们一起床就把床铺整理好。
We can make you up a bed on the floor,if you don't mind.
要是你不介意,我们可以为你打个地铺。
8. 准备(食物):
I'll make up a packed meal for the journey.
我来准备一份供旅途食用的盒饭。
9. 完成(订货、定单等);按处方配药;配制(药)合成药剂:
The chemist is making up the doctor's order.
药剂师正在根据医生的处方配药。
Your job will be to make up the customer's orders.
你的工作就是按订户的订单配齐货物。
10. 决定,签订
11. 铺设(沥青)路面:
The road should be made up this year.
这条路应该今年铺设。
12. 草拟;结算;清算
13. 涨潮
14. 凑足,凑满,成为一分子,配齐:
He generously made up the necessary amount.
他慷慨地凑足了所需的款项。
Can you make up a four at tennis.
我们打网球三缺一,你能来凑成第四个人吗?
15. 捆扎;包扎;打成包;包装,安排:
Can you make up these papers into parcels of about ten each?
你能按每包10份左右把这些文件捆扎好吗?
16. 编辑,编排(版面);拼版:
They need someone with experience of making up a page.
他们需要一个有编排版面经验的人。
17. 缝制(衣服),缝制成衣,裁制:
This length of cloth should make up into two pairs of trousers.
这段布料可做两条裤子。
This material will make up into three dresses.
这块料子可以裁制三件衣服。
18. 加燃料使火不熄灭,生火:
This wood burns so quickly that we have to make the fire up every half hour.
这种木材烧得很快,每半个小时我们就得添加燃料。
The fire needs making up.
这火需要添柴。
19. 下决心,拿定主意
20. 重印;换掉
21. 体格;性情;特质;天生个性
22. 积聚,收集;聚集
23. 代替,取代,替换
24. 修建;修理;装配 [亦作 makeup]
make up
n.
cosmetics applied to the face to improve or change your appearance
v.
1. form or compose
2. devise or compose
3. do or give something to somebody in return
4. make up work that was missed due to absence at a later point
5. make up something artificial or untrue
6. put in order or neaten
7. adjust for
8. come to terms
9. apply make-up or cosmetics to one's face to appear prettier
由以上可见,当表示“组成;构成”时,用了被动语态就变为了be made up of.再如:
The United Kingdom is made up of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
这只是个人理解,仅供参考:make up of 中的of 后面一般接名词(某物的成分),因为make up 是不及物动词组,需要接一个介词-of。
缪楠小儿: 被动或过去式
陆川县17067773216: make 的过去分词是什么 - ?
缪楠小儿: make的过去分词是made.具体释义如下: make 英 [meɪk] 美 [mek] vt.做,制造;生产,制定;使成为;使产生 vi.开始;尝试;行进;增大 n.制造;生产量;性格;形状,样式 第三人称单数: makes 现在分词: making 过去式: made 过去...
陆川县17067773216: made up是make up的变形嘛? - ?
缪楠小儿: made up 有以下的解释,要看整句 的意思 1. 制成的;拼好版的. 2. 虚构的,捏造的;做作的. 3. 化了妆的. 所以整个在made up 一起是做表语. make up 打扮;化妆;化装;涂脂抹粉: She made up for the part of an old woman. 是作为动词词组用的 不能用作is make up
陆川县17067773216: make什么时候变成made使用??
缪楠小儿: 句子是过去式的时候用made,但是也分很多种情况
陆川县17067773216: make甚么时候变成made使用? - ?
缪楠小儿: 在过去式中使用made
陆川县17067773216: be made up of与be made of有什么区别? - ?
缪楠小儿: be made up of和be made of的区别为:指代不同、语法不同、侧重点不同. 一、知扰携指代不同 1、be made up of:由…组成. 2、be made of:…制的. 二、语法不同 1、be made up of:make的基本意思是“做,制造”,即“使甲物变为乙物”“使某物变为某种状态”.2、be made of:make用作不及物动词时,意思是李侍“开始,试图”“行进,趋向”“被做成搭伏,被制成”“增长起来”.主动形式常含有被动意义. 三、侧重点不同 1、be made up of:能看见原料. 2、be made of:看不出原料.
陆川县17067773216: make up one's mind 和change one's mind的用法,并举例说明谢谢 - ?
缪楠小儿: make up one's mind 的用法:直接使用在句子中,somebody makes up his/her mind to do something,意思是某人下定决心去做什么事情. make up one's mind 的意思是下定决心做某事,相当于be determined to do sth,注意的一点是:mind在...
陆川县17067773216: 谁知道make up 的用法??
缪楠小儿: UP的用途 在英语里“up”的用途极为广泛;它是副词虚助词,也是介词,词义不止一个. 下面是“up”的六项主要用途: 一、作副词或介词,表示“向上”,如: (1) The monkey climbed up the tree. (2) Two boys helped the old man up. (3) ...
陆川县17067773216: 如何区别make up 和 make up for?给一些例句. - ?
缪楠小儿: make up 和解;和好 化妆;化装 She made up her face to look prettier. 她把脸化了妆以便看上去漂亮些. 捏造,虚构(故事、诗等) The boy made up a story; it was not true. 男孩编了个故事,这故事不是真的. 配(药) 补足;凑足 缝制;做成 ...
陆川县17067773216: make up 接名词时 名词可放 - ?
缪楠小儿: make up的意思是构成组成形成化妆赶上等等很多的意思,其中指构成的意思时,一般用be made up of ,举个例子The committee is made up of six women.指赶上补上的意思时后面直接加名词,举个例子She soon made up the lessons she had missed.