居里夫人的发明经历 英文

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居里夫人的全英文简介,急~~~~

Maria Skłodowska-Curie (born Maria Skłodowska; known in France and most other countries as Marie Curie; November 7, 1867 – July 4, 1934) was a Polish-French physicist and chemist. She was a pioneer in the field of radioactivity, the first twice-honored Nobel laureate (and still today the only laureate in two different sciences), and the first female professor at the Sorbonne.
She was born in Warsaw, Congress Poland, Russian Empire the youngest, to Polish parents and lived there until she was 24. In 1891 she went to Paris, France, to study science. She obtained her higher degrees and conducted nearly all her scientific work there, and became a naturalized French citizen. She founded the Curie Institutes in Paris, France, and in her home town, Warsaw. She was the wife of Pierre Curie.

A Nobel Prize Pioneer at the Panthéon


The ashes of Marie Curie and her husband Pierre have now been laid to rest under the famous dome of the Panthéon, in Paris, alongside the author Victor Hugo, the politician Jean Jaurès and the Resistance fighter Jean Moulin. Through her discovery of radium, Marie Curie paved the way for nuclear physics and cancer therapy. Born of Polish parents, she was a woman of science and courage, compassionate yet stubbornly determined. Her research work was to cost her her life.


o the fatherland's great men, in gratitude." Prior to April 21, 1995, the famous inscription on the Panthéon's ornamental front really had to be taken literally. Indeed, the crypt, where some of the nation's most distinguished personalities lay buried, did not include a single woman, that is to say a woman honoured on her own merits*. It is an injustice which President François Mitterrand sought to put right by transferring to the Panthéon the ashes of the physicist and chemist Marie Curie, and those of her husband. Besides conferring the added value of "beings" to the term "men", this gesture enabled the nation to honour a foreigner for her contribution to the prestige of French scientific research.
Marie Curie, or rather Marya Sklodowska, was born in Warsaw on November 7, 1867. At the time, the Polish capital was occupied by the Russians, who were seeking to weaken the local élite but nonetheless tolerated the burgeoning of the positivist doctrine advocated by Auguste Comte. Based on the value of experience and scientific reality, and applied to society, it was for many intellectuals the path of progress; it was to leave an indelible mark on Marya. Born into a family of teachers and brought up in an environment marked by a sense of duty and a lack of money, she led the most Spartan of lives. From the premature death of one of her sisters, and later of her mother, she drew the agnosticism that would later bolster her faith in science. As a brilliant and mature student with a rare gift of concentration, Marya harboured the dream of a scientific career, a concept inconceivable for a woman at that time. But lack of funds meant she was forced to become a private tutor. She made huge financial sacrifices so that her sister Bronia could fulfil her wish of studying medicine in Paris, nurturing the hope that the favour might be returned.

And so, in 1891, the shy Marya arrived in Paris. Ambitious and self-taught, she had but one obsession: to learn. She passed a physics degree with flying colours, and went on to sit a mathematics degree. It was then that a Polish friend introduced her to Pierre Curie, a young man, shy and introvert. In 1895, this free-thinker, acknowledged for his work on crystallography and magnetism, became her husband. One year previously, he had written to her saying how nice it would be "to spend life side by side, in the sway of our dreams: your patriotic dream, our humanitarian dream and our scientific dream."

Madam Curie is a French professor of physics. She was born in Poland in 1867. In 1891 she went to study in Paris University because at that time women were not admitted to universities in Poland. When she was studying in Paris, she lived a poor life, but she worked very hard. In 1895 she married Pierre Curie, and then they worked together on the research into radioactive matter. They discovered two kinds of radioactive matter----polonium and radium. In 1904 she and her husband were given the Nobel Prize for physics. In 1906 Pierre died, but Marie went on working. She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1911. So she became the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes .
居里夫人是法国的物理学教授。她出生在波兰于1867年。 1891年她到巴黎大学学习,因为在那个时候妇女不承认的大学在波兰。当她在巴黎学习,她过着贫困的生活,但她非常努力地工作。在1895年她嫁给了皮埃尔居里,然后他们一起工作的研究,放射性物质。他们发现两种类型的放射性物质----钋和镭。 1904年她和丈夫给诺贝尔物理学奖。皮埃尔于1906年去世,但玛丽接着工作。她获得了第二次诺贝尔化学奖于1911年。于是,她成为第一位科学家在世界上赢得了诺贝尔奖.


吴旗县18889714574: 居里夫人的全英文简介,不要太长,要包括她的一些发明注意!是全英文简介! -
春音必仙:[答案] 【英文简介】 1.Maria Sk?odowska-Curie (born Maria Sk?odowska; known in France and most other countries as Marie Curie; November 7, 1867 – July 4, 1934) was a Polish-French physicist and chemist. She was a pioneer in the field of radioactivity, ...

吴旗县18889714574: 用英语写一篇关于居里夫人事迹的作文?只要150个单词就够! -
春音必仙:[答案] Madame Curie place of birth:Poland studies the experience:In 1891 went study in University of Paris work achievement:In 1898,altogether studied with husband Pierre Curie discovered two radioactive substance (radioactive matter) - - polonium and ...

吴旗县18889714574: 关于居里夫人的英语作文,一百词左右要有中文翻译 -
春音必仙:[答案] Madame Curie Madame Curie is a French professor of physics. She was born in Poland in 1867. When she was young, she became in terested in physics. At that time women were not admitted to universities in Poland, so she was determined to go to ...

吴旗县18889714574: 居里夫人发现的镭的英文简介.(不要太难). -
春音必仙: Madam Curie is a French professor of physics. She was born in Poland in 1867. In 1891 she went to study in Paris University because at that time women were not admitted to universities in Poland. When she was studying in Paris, she lived a poor...

吴旗县18889714574: 有居里夫人的英文介绍吗?要超短的那种 -
春音必仙: Marie Curie was the first woman to win two Nobel prizes. Madame Curie shared with her husband, Pierre Curie, the honors for discovering two radioactive elements, radium and polonium. The discovery of these elements laid the foundation for future...

吴旗县18889714574: 一篇关于居里夫人的英文介绍 3分钟左右的 -
春音必仙: Marie Skłodowska Curie (7 November 1867 – 4 July 1934) was a Polish–French physicist–chemist famous for her pioneering research on radioactivity. She was the first person honored with two Nobel Prizes—in physics and chemistry. She was ...

吴旗县18889714574: 关于居里夫人的英语作文,一百词左右 -
春音必仙: Madame Curie Madame Curie is a French professor of physics. She was born in Poland in 1867. When she was young, she became in terested in physics. At that time women were not admitted to universities in Poland, so she was determined to ...

吴旗县18889714574: 居里夫人的生平、事迹、科学研究的资料. -
春音必仙: 居里夫人 Marie Curie(1867-1934)法国籍波兰科学家,研究放射性现象,发现镭和钋两种放射性元素,一生两度获诺贝尔奖.居里夫人 Marie Curie(1867-1934)法国籍波兰科学家...

吴旗县18889714574: 英文翻译:居里夫人经过几万次失败后终于发现了镭 -
春音必仙: Marie Curie, after tens of thousands failure , found Radium at last

吴旗县18889714574: 居里夫人发现镭艰辛 的故事 -
春音必仙:[答案] 玛丽·居里和皮埃尔·居里 居里夫妇结婚后第二年,即1896年,贝可勒耳发现了铀盐的放射性现象,引起这对青年夫妇的极大兴趣,居里夫人决心研究这一不寻常现象的实质.她先检验了当时已知的所有化学元素,发现了钍和钍的化合物也具有放射...

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