小学英语语法练习题(请给答案）

小学英语语法练习题及答案~

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小升初英语语法复习及练习：形容词和副词


六、形容词和副词的比较级复习及练习

一、形容词的比较级
1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。
2．形容词加er的规则：
⑴一般在词尾加er ；
⑵以字母e 结尾，加r ；
⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ；
⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er 。
3．不规则形容词比较级：
good-better, beautiful-more beautiful

二、副词的比较级
1．形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形，有形用be；有动用副，有副用动)
⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后
⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后
2．副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同 (不规则变化：well-better, far-farther)







一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级
old__________ young________ tall_______ long________
short________ strong________ big________ small_______
fat_________ thin__________ heavy______ light________
nice_________ good_________ beautiful__________________
low__________ high_________ slow_______ fast________
late__________ early_________ far_________ well_______
二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：
1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.
2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.
4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.
5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.
6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s.
7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.
8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____.
9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.
10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..
11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?
12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?
13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______.
14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow).
15.The child doesn’t______(write) as ____(fast) as the students.
三、翻译句子：
1、谁比Jim年纪大？是你。
________ is _________than Jim？ ________ are
2、谁比David更强壮？是Gao Shan.
________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________.
3、谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。
_________ pencil is _________,______or________？________is,I think.
4、谁的苹果更重，你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的？ 我的弟弟的。
_________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______?
My ____________ ___________.
5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗？是的。
_________ ________as _________as your uncle?Yes,I am.
6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。
He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim.
7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗？不，她比他瘦。
________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______?
No, _________ _________ than him.
8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。
Yang Ling ________ to _______ ________ than Su Yang every day.
9.我跳得和Mike一样远。
I _________ as _______ as Mike.
10.Tom比你跑得快吗？不是的,他和我跑得一样快。
____ Tom _____ _____ than you?No,he _______. He_____ as_____ as_____.
11.多做运动，你会更强壮。
________ more exercise,you’ll ________ _________ soon.
12.我的科学很好，但是语文不好。
I ______ ________ at Science.But I don’t _________ well in Chinese.
13. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗？不，我比他放得低。
____you_______the kite_____than Wang bing?No,I______it _____than___.
14.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。
I like_______.All my______ _______ _______than me.
15.我的姐姐起得比我早。
My_____ _____ up _____than me.
16.女孩比男孩唱得好吗？是的。
____the girls______ ______ ______the boys? Yes,they ____.
17.她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。
She doesn’t ____ _____ in PE. But I don’t ______ _____than_____.
18.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗？不，他们踢得和我一样好。
___ you ____football _____than your classmates?No,they____as____as me.
19．我母亲比我父亲年纪小。
My_____ _____ ______than my ______.
20.她的毛衣和我的一样重。
_____sweater_____ as_______as_____.
21.我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。
My dress_____ too_____. I want to _____a______one.
22. I'm taller than Mike .(该成用原级的比较)
I'm _________ as ________ as Mike .

语法可以吗？初一的重点，主要是记住短语，句型
原创
U1： be fome=come from来自某地（from+地名）
例：He is from china=He comes fome china

U2：across from在对过；next to紧靠；in frot of（在范围外）；in the frot of （在范围之内）；between...and 在...之间；on the left在左边；on the right在在右边；in the neighborhood在附近

问路方式：（1）Where is the bank?
(2)Is there a bank near here?
(3)How can i get to the bank?
(4)which is the way to the bank?
指路方式：（1）It is +介词短语+the（特指）......
(2)go starght and turn left 直走然后..左/右 转

U4：提问职业
A;What does he do? / what is he? / what is his job?
B;He is a +职业

U5：
问天气：what is the weather like?=how is the weather?
回答：It is +sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy....

扩： 问：how is it going? 情况怎样？
答：It is + great / pretty good / not bad .....

U7：
提问长相；what does he look like?=what is he like?
回答：he is +形容词
或he has +身体部位（可加形容词修饰）
例：he h as a medium hight / build= he is of medium hight / build

U8：
what kind of noodles would you like ?=what kind of noodles do you like ?
回答：I'd like chicken and cabbage noodles.(修饰面条，要用原形）=I'd like noodles with chicken and cabbages.

U9： 各种花费 =3= 必须要记得
（1）人+spend+时间 / 钱+ on sth / in dong sth
(2) 人+ pay+钱+for sth （俺这样记：pay钱for物）

（3）It takes sb. sometime to do sth . (花sb时间做sth)
（4）物+cost+人+钱（人要用宾格！！！）

U10：
be friendly to sb. 对sb.友好
be crowded with 挤满了
think of doing sth 想起；考虑做某事
make sb. do sth 使sb.做某事（经常考...我以前老是记成dong= =)
decided to do sth 决定做某事

U11：
问：what do you think of .....?= how do you like ...?你认为...怎么样？
回答：1.用形容词直接描述 例: It is.....
2.表达主语喜欢的程度（分4个阶段：love like don't mind can't stand )

短语↓：
tell it like it is 实话实说
a thirteen-year-old boy 一个13岁的男孩
fight with sb 和某人吵架 （扩：初三 be mad at sb.生某人的气）
have to do sth .必须/不得不 做某事

U12：

too many ,too much 太多 （+名词）
much too+形容词 太.... (没有many too)

感叹句：感叹句中形容词后直接跟名词的，引导词用”what“，不直接跟名词的用”how"

↑可能会有错误，还请各位指出
希望能帮到您

一 双基单词

1 秘书__secretary
__2选择___choose________ 3 建筑工地______a construction site
_____ 4规则____rule__

5 亲戚________relative__ 6一起__together________ 7 生气_____angry_______ 8去野餐______go on a picnic

9计划_________plan_ 10管理;监督________supervise___ 11请勿吸烟______no smoking_____

12空气污染_____air pollution_____ 13危险的____dangerous______ 14 洗盘子______wash the dishes____

15 职业访问__a professional visit
________ 17乘地铁_take the subway_________ 18 终点站_terminal.
_________
19说谎_lie__________20 暑假__summer vacation
__ __________

二

( B) 1. Who’s taller, _______?
A. Liu Tao’s or Gao Shan’s B. Liu Tao or Gao Shan
C. Gao Shan’s or Liu Tao D. Gao Shan or Liu Tao’s
( D) 2.._____ fatter, Liu Tao or Gao Shan? A. whose B. who’s C. Whose D. Who’s
( A ) 3. Whose dog is bigger,_____?
A. Liu Tao’s or Gao Shan’s B. Liu Tao or Gao Shan
C. Gao Shan’s or Liu Tao D. Gao Shan or Liu Tao’s
( D ) 4. This is _____week of this term. A. nine B. the nineth C. ninth D. the ninth
( C ) 5. Are there two _____ on the table? A. box B. boxs C. boxes D. boxse
( D ) 6. Here’s some _____ for you. A. grapes B. hamburger C. glasses of milk D. milk
( D ) 7. _____ sun is bigger than _____ moon. A. /, / B. A, a C. the, the D. The, the
( B ) 8. We all had _____ nice time last Friday evening._____. A. / B. a C. an D. the
( B ) 9. Who is _____ girl behind _____ tree? A. a, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, a
( C ) 10. Look at _____ old man. A. a B. an C. the D./
( B ) 11. There is _____ map of the world on _____ wall. _____ map is mine.
A. a, a, A B. a, the, The C. the, the, The D. the, the, A
( D ) 12. There’re many _____ on the farm. A. milk B. tree C. rice D. sheep
( B ) 13. Are there any _____ in the building. A. fruit B. pianoes C. radios D. childs

三． 用所给单词正确形式填空
1. My brother is two years ___older_______(old)than me.
2. Tom is as ______fat__(fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister ____younger______(young) than you? Yes,she is.
4. Who is __thinner_________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.
5. Whose pencil-box is __bigger________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.
Lucy is not as ___tlla__ (tall) as the other children.
6 Does Jim run as __slowly___ (slow) as David?
7 I’m as ___fat__ (fat) as you, but I’m ___heavier_____ (heavy) than you.
8 You have seven books, but Mike is __thinner___ (thin) than me.
9. I jump __farthest________ (far) than any other children in my class.
10 In Summer, the days are _____longest (long) and the nights are ____shortest_ (short). But when Autumn comes, the days get _____shorter____ (short) and nights get ___longer_____ (long.)

帮你做不容易啊，希望你能多给点分。每分谁愿意给你做啊
给答案依次是
一
secretary
choose
a building site
rule
relative
together
angry
have a picnic
plan
supervise
no smoking
air pollution
dangerous
wash dishes
professional visit
by underground
terminal
lie
summer holiday
二
B B/D D B B A C A B C B D A
三
older
fatter
younger
thiner
bigger
taller
slower
fatter heavier
thiner
farther
longer shorter shorter longer

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