except和except for的区别
一、 except用于表示同类事物之间的关系,其意为"除??以外"、"除去"。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a1. except后面可接名词、代词、动词、副词、介词短语和从句等。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aWe have an English lesson every day except Sunday. 除星期天外,我们每天有一堂英语课。(接名词) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aThey all went to the park last Sunday except him. 除了他以外,上星期天他们都去公园了。(接代词) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aEvery day Mary does nothing except watch TV. 每天玛丽除了看电视以外什么都不干。(except后接动词时,一般为带to的动词不定式。但如果except前面有谓语动词do或其相应形式时,后面通常接省略to的动词不定式。如此句。) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aHe always goes to work by bike except recently. 除最近外,他一般都骑自行车上班。(接副词) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aAfter breakfast the students went nowhere except to school. 吃完早餐,学生们除了上学就不到别处去了。(接介词短语) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aMy father usually goes to work by bike except when it rains. 除下雨天外,我爸爸通常骑自行车上班。(接从句) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a2. except常用在all, whole, any, every, no等词,及anything, anybody, anyone, everything, everybody, everyone等不定代词之后。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aShe ate everything on the plate except the carrots.除胡萝卜外她把盘子里的东西都吃了。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aI've cleaned all the rooms except the toilet. 除了厕所,我清扫了所有房间。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a二、 except for用于表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定。它不表示同类事物之间的关系,其意思为: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a1. "除了??以外"。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aSmith is a good man, except for his bad temper. 史密斯除了脾气不好外,是个好人。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aThe movie was good except for the ending. 这部电影除了结尾之外都很好。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a2. "除去为了??"。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aMother wouldn't give him any money except for books and stationery. 除了买书和文具外,妈妈不给他任何钱。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a3. "如果不是","若非"。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aExcept for you, I would pass the exam. 如果不是你,我就会通过考试。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a4. "except for+名词"结构一般可以改写成"except+that从句"。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aThis will do except for the length.= This will do except that it is too long. 如果不是它太长的话,这会很好。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aAll are here except for the absence of Tina. = All are here except that Tina is absent. 除了蒂娜以外,大家都在这里。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a三、 except与except for的互换 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a1. except与except for有时可以通用,不过,一般情况下,except for可置于句首,而except则不能。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aEveryone is here except Tom. (或:Except for Tom everyone is here.)除汤姆外,大家都到了。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a2. except与except for在句中也可互换。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a一般来说,否定句中用except,肯定句式可以用except for来替换。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aThis article has no blunders except a few mistakes.这篇文章除了一点小错外没有大错。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a此句可改为:This article is instructive except for a few blunders. 这篇文章除了有些错误外,是有教育意义的。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a不过,在前后有相称的同类词语时,应用except,否则用except for。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aWe come to school every day except Sunday. 除星期天外,我们天天上学。(句中every day与Sunday同类) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aThis dress is ready except for the buttons. 衣服做好了,只是钮扣未缝上。(句中ready与buttons不同类)
一、 except用于表示同类事物之间的关系,其意为"除??以外"、"除去"。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a1. except后面可接名词、代词、动词、副词、介词短语和从句等。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aWe have an English lesson every day except Sunday. 除星期天外,我们每天有一堂英语课。(接名词) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aThey all went to the park last Sunday except him. 除了他以外,上星期天他们都去公园了。(接代词) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aEvery day Mary does nothing except watch TV. 每天玛丽除了看电视以外什么都不干。(except后接动词时,一般为带to的动词不定式。但如果except前面有谓语动词do或其相应形式时,后面通常接省略to的动词不定式。如此句。) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aHe always goes to work by bike except recently. 除最近外,他一般都骑自行车上班。(接副词) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aAfter breakfast the students went nowhere except to school. 吃完早餐,学生们除了上学就不到别处去了。(接介词短语) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aMy father usually goes to work by bike except when it rains. 除下雨天外,我爸爸通常骑自行车上班。(接从句) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a2. except常用在all, whole, any, every, no等词,及anything, anybody, anyone, everything, everybody, everyone等不定代词之后。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aShe ate everything on the plate except the carrots.除胡萝卜外她把盘子里的东西都吃了。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aI've cleaned all the rooms except the toilet. 除了厕所,我清扫了所有房间。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a二、 except for用于表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定。它不表示同类事物之间的关系,其意思为: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a1. "除了??以外"。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aSmith is a good man, except for his bad temper. 史密斯除了脾气不好外,是个好人。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aThe movie was good except for the ending. 这部电影除了结尾之外都很好。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a2. "除去为了??"。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aMother wouldn't give him any money except for books and stationery. 除了买书和文具外,妈妈不给他任何钱。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a3. "如果不是","若非"。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aExcept for you, I would pass the exam. 如果不是你,我就会通过考试。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a4. "except for+名词"结构一般可以改写成"except+that从句"。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aThis will do except for the length.= This will do except that it is too long. 如果不是它太长的话,这会很好。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aAll are here except for the absence of Tina. = All are here except that Tina is absent. 除了蒂娜以外,大家都在这里。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a三、 except与except for的互换 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a1. except与except for有时可以通用,不过,一般情况下,except for可置于句首,而except则不能。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aEveryone is here except Tom. (或:Except for Tom everyone is here.)除汤姆外,大家都到了。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a2. except与except for在句中也可互换。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a一般来说,否定句中用except,肯定句式可以用except for来替换。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aThis article has no blunders except a few mistakes.这篇文章除了一点小错外没有大错。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a此句可改为:This article is instructive except for a few blunders. 这篇文章除了有些错误外,是有教育意义的。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a不过,在前后有相称的同类词语时,应用except,否则用except for。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aWe come to school every day except Sunday. 除星期天外,我们天天上学。(句中every day与Sunday同类) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aThis dress is ready except for the buttons. 衣服做好了,只是钮扣未缝上。(句中ready与buttons不同类)
一、 except用于表示同类事物之间的关系,其意为"除??以外"、"除去"。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a1. except后面可接名词、代词、动词、副词、介词短语和从句等。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aWe have an English lesson every day except Sunday. 除星期天外,我们每天有一堂英语课。(接名词) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aThey all went to the park last Sunday except him. 除了他以外,上星期天他们都去公园了。(接代词) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aEvery day Mary does nothing except watch TV. 每天玛丽除了看电视以外什么都不干。(except后接动词时,一般为带to的动词不定式。但如果except前面有谓语动词do或其相应形式时,后面通常接省略to的动词不定式。如此句。) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aHe always goes to work by bike except recently. 除最近外,他一般都骑自行车上班。(接副词) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aAfter breakfast the students went nowhere except to school. 吃完早餐,学生们除了上学就不到别处去了。(接介词短语) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aMy father usually goes to work by bike except when it rains. 除下雨天外,我爸爸通常骑自行车上班。(接从句) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a2. except常用在all, whole, any, every, no等词,及anything, anybody, anyone, everything, everybody, everyone等不定代词之后。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aShe ate everything on the plate except the carrots.除胡萝卜外她把盘子里的东西都吃了。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aI've cleaned all the rooms except the toilet. 除了厕所,我清扫了所有房间。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a二、 except for用于表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定。它不表示同类事物之间的关系,其意思为: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a1. "除了??以外"。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aSmith is a good man, except for his bad temper. 史密斯除了脾气不好外,是个好人。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aThe movie was good except for the ending. 这部电影除了结尾之外都很好。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a2. "除去为了??"。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aMother wouldn't give him any money except for books and stationery. 除了买书和文具外,妈妈不给他任何钱。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a3. "如果不是","若非"。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aExcept for you, I would pass the exam. 如果不是你,我就会通过考试。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a4. "except for+名词"结构一般可以改写成"except+that从句"。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aThis will do except for the length.= This will do except that it is too long. 如果不是它太长的话,这会很好。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aAll are here except for the absence of Tina. = All are here except that Tina is absent. 除了蒂娜以外,大家都在这里。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a三、 except与except for的互换 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a1. except与except for有时可以通用,不过,一般情况下,except for可置于句首,而except则不能。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aEveryone is here except Tom. (或:Except for Tom everyone is here.)除汤姆外,大家都到了。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a2. except与except for在句中也可互换。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a一般来说,否定句中用except,肯定句式可以用except for来替换。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aThis article has no blunders except a few mistakes.这篇文章除了一点小错外没有大错。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a此句可改为:This article is instructive except for a few blunders. 这篇文章除了有些错误外,是有教育意义的。 \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0a不过,在前后有相称的同类词语时,应用except,否则用except for。如: \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aWe come to school every day except Sunday. 除星期天外,我们天天上学。(句中every day与Sunday同类) \x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aThis dress is ready except for the buttons. 衣服做好了,只是钮扣未缝上。(句中ready与buttons不同类)意思区别。
except:vt. 不计;把…除外;vi. 反对;prep. 除…之外;conj. 除了;要不是
except for:除了…以外;要不是由于
except指的是整体除去部分,但是前面内容属于同一类。except for指的是一个个体的构成部分除去,前面内容不属于同一类。通常我们说是“美中不足”。
词性区别。
except可以做动词、介词、连词;而except for一般都做介词词组用。
用法不同。
except可以做谓语、状语、定语等等; 而except for一般做状语。
例如:
They were all there except me. (他们和我都是人,同类)
除了我以外他们都在那里。
We work every day except Sunday. (每天和星期天是同类)
除了星期日, 我们每天都上班。
The composition is good except for some spelling mistakes.(作文和错误不同类)
这篇作文写的不错,除了几个拼写错误。
Except for the tax heavens, corporations of all natioanalities believe that their tax load is bigger than the competitors across the border.
(天国和负担不同类)
除了那些避税天堂之外,所有国籍的公司都认为自己的税务负担比境外的竞争对手更加沉重。
except: 侧重于排除在外,从整体里减去。可与but换用,但语气较强。
except for: 多用于在说明基本情况或对主要部分加以肯定,还引出相反的原因或细节,从而部分地修正前面的主要意思,含惋惜意味。
(1)except表示“除去,不包括”,强调所排除的“不包括在内”,一般表示同类之间的关系,常同nothing,all,none,nobody,any等不定代词以及every连用.except 经常接名词或代词,但也可接副词,介词短语,例如:
① The office is open every day except Sundays.除了星期日这家公司每天都营业.
② You can have any of the cakes except this one.除了这块蛋糕,你哪块都能吃.
③ She saw nothing except snow.除了雪她什么也没看见.(nothing except = nothing but = only)
(2)except经常接名词、代词,也可接副词,介词短语,不带to的不定式或从句等.例如:
④ She looked everywhere except here.除了这里,她到处看.
⑤ You may drop in at any time except at noon.除了中午,你任何时候来都可以.
⑥ She doesn’t do anything except sit and watch TV.除了坐着看电视外,她什么也不做.
⑦ It was a good hotel except that it was rather noisy.这家旅馆还不错,只可惜吵.
⑧ He usually goes to work by bicycle except when it rains.除了下雨的时候,他通常骑自行车去上班.
(3)except for也表示“除…以外”,指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正.它同except的区别是:except for后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面;而except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类,指在同类的整体中除去一个部分.例如:
⑨ I can answer all the questions except for the last one.除了最后一题外,所有题目我都可以解答.
⑩ Your writing is good except for a few grammar mistakes.除了几处语法错误外,你的作文写得很好.
(1)except表示“除去,不包括”,强调所排除的“不包括在内”,一般表示同类之间的关系,常同nothing,all,none,nobody,any等不定代词以及every连用.except 经常接名词或代词,但也可接副词,介词短语,例如:
① The office is open every day except Sundays.除了星期日这家公司每天都营业.
② You can have any of the cakes except this one.除了这块蛋糕,你哪块都能吃.
③ She saw nothing except snow.除了雪她什么也没看见.(nothing except = nothing but = only)
(2)except经常接名词、代词,也可接副词,介词短语,不带to的不定式或从句等.例如:
④ She looked everywhere except here.除了这里,她到处看.
⑤ You may drop in at any time except at noon.除了中午,你任何时候来都可以.
⑥ She doesn’t do anything except sit and watch TV.除了坐着看电视外,她什么也不做.
⑦ It was a good hotel except that it was rather noisy.这家旅馆还不错,只可惜吵.
⑧ He usually goes to work by bicycle except when it rains.除了下雨的时候,他通常骑自行车去上班.
(3)except for也表示“除…以外”,指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正.它同except的区别是:except for后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面;而except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类,指在同类的整体中除去一个部分.例如:
⑨ I can answer all the questions except for the last one.除了最后一题外,所有题目我都可以解答.
⑩ Your writing is good except for a few grammar mistakes.除了几处语法错误外,你的作文写得很好.
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贡刘维健: except for也表示“除…以外”,指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正.它同except的区别是:except for后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面;而except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类,指在同类的整体中除去一个部分.例如: I can answer all the questions except for the last one. 除了最后一题外,所有题目我都可以解答. Your writing is good except for a few grammar mistakes. 除了几处语法错误外,你的作文写得很好
盐城市17512507983: except和except for,besides三词有何区别? - ?
贡刘维健:[答案] except,besides,except for用法的关联和区别 1.作介词用法时,这三个词都有"除…之外"的含义,但except常与do/does/did/have/has/hadnothing等词形成搭配用法,或者与全部肯定词all、everything、ev?eryone等连用,或者与全部否定词nothing、...
盐城市17512507983: except 和except for 举例 - ?
贡刘维健:[答案] except和 except for如何区别? 一、 except用于表示同类事物之间的关系,其意为"除.以外"、"除去". except后面可接名词、代词、动词、副词、介词短语和从句等.如: We have an English lesson every day except Sunday. 除星期天外,我们每...
盐城市17512507983: except与except for有什么区别 - ?
贡刘维健: (1) 在意义上的区别.except主要用来谈论同类的东西,而except for则主要用来谈论不同类的东西,在说明情况后作细节上的修正,有时含有惋惜之意.如:We had a pleasant time, except for the weather. 我们玩得很高兴,只是天气不太好. ...
盐城市17512507983: except for 与except的区别 - ?
贡刘维健: except for有两种用法:第一种表示除掉的是美中不足的部分,对主要部分是肯定的.例如:Your composition is quite dood except for some spelling mistakes.第二种则表示除掉的部分是整体中不同类的人或事.The dress is ready except for the buttons.(扣子和衣服是不同种类的,所以用的是except for) 而except 则是除去同类的:We come to school everyday except sunday.