七年级英语下册复习提纲(1~12) 急 快
新目标英语七年级下短语复习
1. be from = come from 来自于… 2. speak Chinese 说中文 3. write to sb 给某人写信
4. want to do sth = would like to do sth 想做什么 5. on Centre street 在中央大道
6. next to the bank 银行隔壁 7. across from the park 在公园的对面 8. go straight 直走
9. turn left 向左转 10. in front of the library 在图书馆前面 11. be busy 忙的
12. be quiet 安静 13. take a bus 乘坐公交车 14. take a walk = have a walk 散步
15. between … and … 在两者之间 16. have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴
17. next Sunday 下个星期天 18. kind of = a little 有点儿 19. at night 在晚上
20.What other animals 其它什么动物 21. be friendly to sb 对某人友好
22. during the day 在白天期间 23. eat leaves 吃树叶 24. live in swh 居住在某地
25. 14 years old 14岁 26. a very interesting country 一个非常有趣的国家
27. be hungry 饥饿 28. You`re welcome 不用谢 29. Thank you all the same 仍然感谢你
30. walk through the park 步行穿过公园 31. work late 工作得晚
32. a good place to have fun 一个好玩的地方 33. play with …与…一起玩
34. Whare is your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal come from? 你的笔友来自于哪儿?
35. What language do they speak? 他们说哪一种语言? They speak Japanese . 他们说日语.
36. Where does she live? 她住在哪儿? She lives in paris. 她住在巴黎.
37. where`s the park? 公园在哪儿? 38. talk to sb. 与某人交谈
39. Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is./No, there isn`t.
40. This is the beginning of the garden tour. 这是花园之旅的开始.
41. Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫? Because they`re very cute. 因为它们很可爱.
42. want to be an actor 想成为一名演员 43. in the day 在白天
44. help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 45. an interesting job 一项有趣的工作
46. in a hospital 在一所医院 47. go out to dinners 外出吃饭 48. work hard 努力工作(学习) 49. as a teacher 作为一名教师 50. sing and dance 唱歌、跳舞 51. watch TV 看电视
52. do homework 做家庭作业 53. go to the movies 去看电影 54. read a book 看书
55. be at school 在校 56. be at home 在家 57. Thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事. 58. take a photo 照像 59. some of my photos 我的一些照片 60. at the pool 在游泳池
61. on the beach 在沙滩上 62. on vacation 度假 63. wait for sb 等待某人
64. in this heat 在这样热(的气候中) 65. a boy of 10. 一个10岁的男孩
66. How is the weather? = What`s the weather like? 天气怎样? 67. look like 看起来像
68. How is it going? 一切都好吗? 69. medium height 中等身高 70. medium build 中等身材
71. short hair 短发 72. straight hair 直发 73. a little bit quiet 有点儿文静
74. stop talking 停止讲话 75. a new look 新形象 76. some water 一些水
77. What does he look like 他长得什么样 78. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
79. would like to do sth = want to do sth. 想做某事 80. What size 多大号(尺寸)
81. What kind of noodles? 哪一种面? 82. tomato noodles 西红柿面
83. a small/medium/large bowl of … 一小(中、大)碗 84. green tea 绿茶
85. two glasses of juice 两杯果汁 86. How many +可数名词复数… 多少?
87. How much +不可数名词… 多少? 88. last weekend 上个周末
89. How about = What about = Let`s …… , … 怎样? (询问、征求)
90. on Saturday morning 在周六上午 91. practice doing 练习做某事
92. spend … (in) doing sth. 做某事花(时间, 钱)
93. How was your weekend? 你的周末过得如何?
94. the students at NO.3 Middle School. 三中的学生
95. have fun doing sth. 做某事愉快 96. go shopping 去购物
97. be kind to sb. 对某人和善 98. find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事
99. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 100. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
101. enjoy doing sth = like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 102. be friendly 友好
103. be lost 丢失, 迷路 104. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 将某物给某人看
105. feel happy 感到高兴 106. I can`t stand it 我无法忍受
107. How do you like … ? = What do you think of … ? 你认为如何?
108. mind doing sth 介意做某事 109. nothing = not … anything 没什么
110. something interesting 一些有趣的东西 111. welcome to swh. 欢迎到某地
112. a thirteen-year-old boy = a boy of thirteen 一个13岁的男孩
113. the coolest thing 最酷的东西 114. in the school magazine 在学校杂志上
115. Don`t eat in class 别在课堂上吃东西 116. have to = must 必须
117. arrive late for … = be late for … 迟到于…
118. an interesting talk show.一个有趣的谈话节目
119. What are the rules at your school? 你们学校的规章制度是什么?
120. too many +可数名词 太多 121. too much +不可数名词 太多
122. on school nights 在有课的晚上 123. in bed 在床上
124. arrive in/at swh 到达某地 125. in the hallway 在走廊里
126. What position do you play? 你打什么位置? 127. pick up 捡起
128. He plays for … 他效力于… 129. hundreds of years ago 几百年前
130. be good at = do well in 善于… 131. leave for swh. 动身去某地
132. something nice to eat 一些好吃的东西 133. have a party 开一次晚会
unit one
一、 单词
四会 dream capital beach sea town wooden over climb ladder
quiet rain while sitting room street share friendly above
dinning room grow most lie bookshelf shower lamp bath
in front of chalk below printer shelf top tidy sixteen seventeen
nineteen seventy ninety thousand million arrive seventh sixth
come exam second third fourth fifth ninth eleventh twelfth
twentieth sound bathroom afraid still message
三会 palace balcony cushion bunk beds cupboard sink basin opposite
air conditioner mirror football pitch
二会 wardrobe
二、 词组
1. live in a palace 2. live next to a restaurant 3. the biggest one 4. the capital of the usa
5. chat with friends 6. sit on the big floor cushions 7. look out at 8. stay with
9. over a river 10. my own bedroom 11. make dinner 12. in the centre of
13. on a busy street 14. share…with 15. come first 16. arrive in beijing 17. the 7th of apirl 18. have a free day 19. the great wall 20. the summer palace 21. the palace musem 22. take sb to sp 23. be different from 24. call from sp 25. take a message
26. call…back 27. at least 28. on the ground/first/second floor 29. have a shower/bath
30. 50 meres long 31. at the same time
三、重点句型
1. woud like to do sth = want to do sth 2. like to do th ( like doing sth)
would like sb to do sth= want sb to do sth 4. sound + adj
5. ask sb to do sth 6. can’t wait to do sth
四、 重点句子
1. would you like to live in a palace, eddie? 2. what’s your favourite?
3. the capital of japan is tokyo. 4. i climb a ladder to get into my house.
5. my family and i often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner.
6. i live with my family in a flat on a busy street. 7. a garden is the best place to grow flowers.
8. stephen is lying on his bunk bed. 9. sandy sits between kitty and me.
10. the window is opposite the door. 11. i can’t wait to see you.
12. i think you’ll be tired after a long plane trip. 13. where else are we going?
14. i’ll take you to the space museum and we’ll visit the palace museum on saturday.
15. that sounds great. 16. amy get eighty-points . she came fifth.
17. it’s really different from the flats in beijing. 18. i’ll ask him to call you back.
19. what kind of home do you live in? 20. wilson lives two floors above wendy.
五、 语法
1. 介词的用法 区别 in front of , in the front of above/ on / over
2. 基数词、序数词的用法 (特别注意基数词、序数词的读法和写法)
6,425,200= six million, four hundred and twenty-five thousand, two hundred
first, second, third, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth, twenty-first
unit two
一、 单词
四会 none order badminton underground air pollution area country
lake building such place like close far hey until so western
local theatre teach take less waiter shopper sick hospital ham
chip beef fork plate each loaf packet coke either right
finger hold week group full nearby ride bicycle wonderful
sunny rice bottle instead
三会 tin souvenir dirty exchange exhibition miss golden works of art
painting stone carving youth centre type
二会 pizza cashier carton throne pottery
二、重点词组
1. order a pizza 2. three tins of dog food 3. by underground 4. go walking 5. most of us
6. such a tall building 7. be close to 8. at night 9. in the centre of beijing 10. at the theatre 11. sing beijing opera 12. over there 13. hold a party 14 have a good time
15. send an e-mail to mr mu 16. the best game in the world 17. see fine works of art
18. meet friends at the youth centre 19. show…around 20. ride bicycles
三、重点句型
1. let sb do sth 2. enjoy/love/like doing 3. want to do sth
4. have to do sth 5. why don’t you=why not do sth 6. there be…to do
7. it takes sb some time to do sth
四、 重点句子
1. how many tins of dog food can we buy with that? 2. i enjoy/love eating chinese food.
3. let’s take them to the sports centre. 4. here is such a tall building.
5. it’s only 40 minutes from the centre of beijing by underground.
6. there is less air pollution in sunshine town than in other areas of beijing.
7. we do not have to go far if we want help with our homework.
8. you can shop until ten o’clock at night in star shopping mall.
9. why don’t you visit our local theatre with us?
10. a theatre is a good place to go if you like beijing opera.
11. how much beef and ham shall we get? 12. what else do you want to buy?
13. there is no chicken. there is no. 14. i really like the boy in red t-shirt.
15. there are lots of fun and interesting things to see and do.
16. i like going into town on my bicycle. 17. what kind/type of house do you live in?
18. how much does a bottle of orange juice cost?
19. let’s take the exchange students to the chongqing restaurant instead.
20.i think it’s a wonderful place to live.
五、 语法
区别 1. how much / how many 2. no / none 3. may be /maybe
unit three
一、 单词
四会 follow north northwest southwest call robber drive quickly
police station just push away fail use knife work route
along right another stop traffic light jump later suddenly
surprised catch crossroads straight corner road hotel cross
across round off onto train stair south step side bridge join win paper turning towards everybody note page monitor postcard
三会 entrance correct cloudy campfire path field barbecue picnic
invite exit complete signature footbridge
二会 tunnel farewell
二、 点词组
1. follow me =come with me 2. go up/down/along 3. be north of sp 4. at once
5. in the end =at last 6. be afraid 7. go by bus 8. get a call 9. live nearby
10. drive/run to 11. get into/ out of the car 12. jump into/ out of the car
13. three men in police uniform 14. run into/ out of the building 15. drive/run away
16. ask them about the robbers 17. push sb into the back of a van
18. take different routes (take another route) 19. stop at the traffic lights
20. turn right/ left into ….road 21. take the first /second turning on the left/ right
22. at a crossroads 23. swim across the pool 24. go through the tunnel
25. climb up/ down the hill 26 walk down /across / towards /straight on / past
27. at the other side of 28. join sb / join in sth 29 have a picnic / barbecue
30. all over the world 31. on the websites 32. the note on the next page
三、 点句型
1. be afraid (that)+clause / be afraid of / be afraid to do sth
2. try to do sth 3. tell/ ask sb about sth tell /ask sb to do sth
4. use sth to do = do sth with sth 5. invite sb to do sth 6. stop doing sth
7. be surprised to do sth
四、 重点句子
1. the sunnyside garden is northwest of the zoo.
2. don’t be afraid. come with me. 3. paul tried to open the door but failed.
4. shall we take different routes? 5. justin stopped talking.
6. can you tell me the way to ….? / can you tell me how to get to …..?
7. he was surprised to see the three men in the police station.
8. the map shows you how to get to sunshine park.
9. they tried to run away but we caught them in the end. 10. i don’t think i’ll…..
11. when you come to the corner of the road, turn right and you’ll see a hotel.
12. walk along south road, you’ll see …. on your right.
13. walk straight on until you see the traffic lights.
14. it’s easy to walk from your building to mine.
五、 语法
1 区别介词 through / across 2. go along / up /down
2 一般将来时 am / is /are going to do sth
will + do (i / we) shall + do
2. Teachers’ Day Women’s Day Christmas Labour Day
Children’s Day New Year’s Day
3. 12个月份的拼写:January February March April May June July August September October November December
4. start school 开始上学 start/begin to do sth. start doing sth 开始做某事
5. ride a bike to sw. 骑自行车去某地 go to sw. by bike
walk to sw. 走着去某地 go to sw. on foot
6. play computer games 玩电脑游戏
7. we had games like chess. like 像 8. watch movies/ films 看电影
9. 英语人称顺序:你, 他/她, 我 (I 放在最后)
10. visit sb. 看望某人
10. visit sb. 看望某人
11. near the sea 在海边 on the beach 在海滩上
12. travel by car/ train/ …乘……旅行
13. play the piano弹钢琴 go away 走开;离开 14. decide to be a (an) … 决定成为一名……
15. a writer of plays and poems 一位作家和诗人
16. some of his (the) most famous plays 一些他的最著名的戏剧
17. at school 在学校
18. like watching plays 喜欢看戏剧 like doing sth. / like to do sth. 喜欢做某事
19. finish school 完成学业/ 毕业 20. at the age of … 在……岁
21. move to sw. 搬到某地 22. join a theatre company 加入一家剧团
23. a successful actor 一名成功的演员 (success, successful, successfully, succeed)
24. start writing plays开始写剧本 25. in many other languages 用许多其它的语言
27. on of the most famous writers in the world 世界上最著名的作家之一
28. The TV wasn’t in colour. 电视不是彩色的。
29. What games did you play?你们玩什么游戏?
30. like sth. a lot 非常喜欢某物 a lot = very much 非常
31. on holiday 在假期,在度假
32. He did his homework yesterday. He didn’t do his homework yesterday.
Did he do his homework yesterday? Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.
MODULE 11
1. a national hero / national heroes 民族英雄
2. the engineer of a famous railroad 一位著名铁路的工程师
3. the Chinese government 中国政府
4. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
The Chinese government wanted a Chinese engineer to build it.
中国政府想要一个中国工程师建造它。
want sb. (宾语)想要某人 They didn’t want foreign engineers.
5. What do you think of …? = How do you like …?你认为……怎么样?
6. start in Beijing 在北京开始 finish in Zhangjiakou 在张家口完成
7. When did he work on it? 他什么时候从事这件事的?
8. form 1905 to 1909 从1905年到1909
9. Why didn’t sb. do sth? 为什么某人不做某事?
Why didn’t you go to school yesterday? 你昨天为什么没去上学?
10. He died in 1919. 他1919年去世。(die, dead, death)
11. open a museum about his life 开了一家关于他生平的博物馆
12. a railroad is for trains. 铁路是给火车用的。
13. over 垂直上方,不接触 The bridge is over the river.
14. through 穿过(内部) through a mountain/ forest / window
across 横穿 (表面)across the road/ bridge
15. What did the Chinese do when he died? 当他去世了中国人做了什么?
16. China’s first astronaut 中国的第一位宇航员
17. a few days ago 几天前 19. He was Yang Liwei, the pilot, with a wife…
18. return to Earth 返回地球
19. be called 被称作 He was called “Xiao Zhang”.
The boy called Kexiang is playing basketball. 叫可祥的那个男孩正在打蓝球。
20. last 持续 The rain lasted a week. 雨持续了一个星期。
last 上一个 last Wednesday, last night, last year
21. orbit the Earth 14 times = go round the Earth 14 times 绕地球运行14圈
22. reach an altitude of … 到达一个……高度
23. the next day 第二天(前面已提到了某一天, 用过去时)
24. the third country 第三个国家
China is now the third country to send a person into space.
现在中国是第三个把人送入太空的国家。
25. join the Chinese Air Force 加入中国空军
join the Chinese space programme加入中国太空项目
26. 11 years later, two months later (多长时间)后
27. with 13 other pilots 和其他13名宇航员
28. He trained for five years. 他训练了五年。 for + 一段时间 He rested for an hour.
29. want to be…想成为…… She wants to be a singer.
30. people on Earth 地球上的人
31. watch Yang Liwei’s space flight 观看了杨利伟的太空之行
32. wave to sb. 向某人挥手 33. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看……
34. have a meal of …吃了一餐……
35. still 仍然,also也,放在实义动词前,be动词、情态动词后
36. return to the ground = land 着陆
37. 到达某地(1) reach sw. (2)arrive in sw.(大地方) arrive at sw. (小地方)
(3) get to sw.
38. What happened? 发生了什么? What happened to you? 你发生什么事了?
39. the latest news 最近的新闻 a piece of news 一则新闻(不可数)
40. How did he show his skill as an engineer?作为一名工程师,他是如何展示她的才能的?
as 作为…… show one’s skill 展示某人才能
41. travel to sw. 去某地旅行
42. sick people / man/ girl…或 sb. is sick
ill 只有一种用法:sb. is ill
43. open a hospital/ factory/ a company开办……
MODULE 12
1. two years ago 两年前
2. on the same day 在同一天
3. Who was with you? When were you born?
4. at the airport 在机场 5. go swimming a lot
6. How was your journey? It was great.
7. spend 花费(时间,金钱), 主语是人,其结构:
(1)sb. spend +(时间,金钱)on sth
He spent lots of money on books. We often spend much time on homework.
(2) sb. spend +时间 (in ) doing sth. They spent two hours (in ) playing basketball.
8. well 形容词:身体好 副词:好(修饰动词) 语气词:嗯
9. take + 交通工具 to sw. 乘……去…… She took a bus to Guangzhou last week.
10. go for a walk / ride /swim 去散步/ 兜风/游泳
11. by plane = on a plane = by air 乘飞机
12. read the newspaper 看报纸 a newspaper, two newspapers (报纸可数)
a piece of news 一则新闻 a piece of paper 一张纸
13. send emails 发电子邮件 14. take lots of photos / pictures照很多相片
15. fly to sw. 飞往某地 fly home(不用to)
16. Say hello to sb. 向某人问好 say sorry/ goodbye to sb.
17. How long did you +(延续性)动词? How long did you stay there?
18. have a holiday 度假 19. do a lot of shopping 购买了许多物品
20. go on a boat = go boating 去划船
MODULE A
1. Why are you going to do…? Where are you going to go ?
Where are you going ? Who are you going to go with?
When are you going to go? When are you going?
2. will + be + 形容词 3. on Christmas Day 在圣诞节
4. sit at the table 坐在桌子旁
5. talk to / with sb.和某人谈话 have a talke
8. clean the house 打扫房子 cook a meal 做饭
9. open a present 打开礼物
10. put on new clothes 穿上新衣服
11. sing a song 或 sing songs 唱歌 singer n.
12. go to a party 去参加聚会
13. have some free time 有一些空闲时间 14. stay in bed 呆在床上
15. think about 考虑;思考 16. special celebration 特殊的庆祝活动
17. at the end of November 在11月底 18. give sth to sb. = give sb. sth 给某人某物
19.in the shape of … …… 的形状 The bags are in the shape of Mickey.这些包是米奇的形状.
24. fill … with… 用……装满……
They filled the bottle with water.他们用水把瓶子装满了。
25. traditionally 传统地 (副词)
Traditionally, people clean the house before the Spring Festival.传统上,人们在春节前打扫房子。
26. They put paper around the presents. 他们用纸把礼物包起来。
put…around…用……包……
27.on Christmas Day 或 at Christmas 在圣诞节
on New Year’s Day at the Spring Festival
on Spring Festival’s Eve
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一.短语:
1 .be from = come from 来自于---- 2. live in 居住在--- 3. on weekends 在周末
4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人
5 .in the world 在世界上 6.in China 在中国 7.pen pal 笔友
8. 14 years old 14岁 9.favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 10.the United States 美国
the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽11.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
9.go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动
二.重点句式:
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一. Asking ways: (问路)
1. Where is (the nearest) ……? (最近的)……在哪里?
2. Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告诉我去……的路吗?
3. How can I get to ……? 我怎样到达……呢?
4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗?
5. Which is the way to ……? 哪条是去……的路?
二.Showing the ways: (指路)
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。(You’d better+动词原形)
三.词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……(内)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along……沿着……(街道 down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步 12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端 in the beginning 起初,一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。
I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达:get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach +地方
17.go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest穿过树林
18.on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三.重难点解析
1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
(从句即是一个小句子,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有句。)
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物。
四.本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1、new—old 2、 quiet--- busy 3 、dirty--- clean 4 、big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一.重点词组
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
at night in the day every day during the day
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? Because they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very shy. 7. He is from Australia.
8.He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10.Let’s see the pandas first. 11.They’re kind of interesting.
12.What other animals do you like? 13.Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点,稍微 Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有“种类”的意思
如:各种各样的 all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是专有名词,首字母都应该大写,而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的,和蔼可亲的
它是名词friend的形容词形式,常常和be动词连用, be friendly。
The people in Chengdu are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意区别与and的用法,and通常用于连接主语或宾语,连接主语时,
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后,如:
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”
I often play with my pet dog. Don’t play with water!
5、day和night 是一对反义词,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚。
通常说in the day, during the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.
6、leaf n. 叶子
复数形式为:leaves, 类似的变化还有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives,scarf---scarfs(scarves)等。
7、hour n. 小时;点钟 hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”, 即:an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 来自… be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. (食用的)肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much meat He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草, 为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如:
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number?你爷爷的电话号码是多少?
Who is that boy with big eyes?那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
When is he going to play the piano?他什么时候弹钢琴?
Where does he live?他住在哪儿?
How are you? 你好吗? How old are you?你多大了?
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹?
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如:
Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日?
Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老师?
我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构。
例如:
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢?
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样?
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
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