初中英语to do sth\ doing sth \do sth形式的例句、 最好是有注解
例如：
admit 承认
appreciate 感激
avoid 避免
complete完成
consider认为
delay 耽误
deny 否认
detest 讨厌
endure 忍受
enjoy 喜欢
escape 逃脱
fancy 想象
finish 完成
imagine 想象
mind 介意
miss 想念
postpone推迟
practice 训练
recall 回忆
resent 讨厌
resume 继续
resist 抵抗
risk 冒险
suggest 建议
face 面对
include 包括
stand 忍受
understand 理解
forgive 宽恕
keep 继续
例如：Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? 你把收音机音量调小一点，好吗
The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. 这松鼠幸运得很，刚逃避了被逮住的厄运。
admit to
prefer…to
be used to
lead to
devote oneself to
object to
stick to
no good
no use
be fond of
look forward to
be proud of
be busy
can't help
be tired of
be capable of
be afraid of
think of
burst out
keep on
insist on
count on
set about
put off
be good at
take up
give up
be successful in
下列动词或词组都可以用不定式：
afford
aim
agree
arrange
ask
decide
bother
care
choose
demand
desire
determine
elect
endeavor
hope
fail
help
learn
long 渴望
mean
manage
offer
plan
pretend
refuse
tend
undertake
expect
hate
intend
例如：
The driver failed to see the other car in time. 司机没能及时看见另一辆车。
He offered to help me. 他表示愿意帮助我。
需要省略to的不定式的情况有：
1） 情态动词 （ 除ought 外） 后。
2） 使役动词 let, have, make后，感官动词 see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后。
注意：被动语态中不能省去to。例如：
I saw him dance. 我看见他跳舞。
=He was seen to dance.
The boss made them work the whole night. 老板让他们整夜干活。
=They were made to work the whole night.
3） would rather，had better句型后
4） Why… / why no…句型后
5） help 后可带to，也可不带to, help sb （to） do sth：
6） but和except后。but前是实义动词do时，后面出现的不定式不带to。
比较：He wants to do nothing but go out. 他只想出去玩。
He wants to believe anything but to take the medicine. 除了吃这药，他什么都信。
7） 由and, or和than连接的两个不定式，第二个to 可以省去：
8） 通常在discover, imagine, suppose, think等词后作宾补时，可以省去to be。例如：
He is supposed （to be） nice. 他应该是个好人。
一些重要的区分：
1) stop doing/to do
stop to do 停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事，stop doing 停止做某事。例如：
They stop to smoke a cigarette. 他们停下来，抽了根烟。
I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟了。
2)forget doing/to do
forget to do 忘记要去做某事，forget doing 忘记做过某事。例如：
The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off. 办公室的灯还在亮着，他忘记关了。（没有做关灯的动作）
He forgot turning the light off. 他忘记他已经关了灯了。（已做过关灯的动作）
3)remember doing/to do
remember to do 记得去做某事，remember doing 记得做过某事。例如：
Remember to go to the post office after school. 记着放学后去趟邮局。
Don't you remember seeing the man before? 你不记得以前见过那个人吗?
4)regret doing/to do
regret to do 对将要做的事遗憾，regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔。例如：
I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice. 我很遗憾必须这样去做，我实在没有办法。
I don't regret telling her what I thought. 我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔。
5)cease doing/to do
cease to do 长时间，甚至永远停做某事，cease doing 短时停止做某事，以后还会接着做。例如：
That department has ceased to exist forever. 那个系已不复存在。
The girls ceased chatting for a moment when their teacher passed by. 姑娘们在老师走过时，停了会聊天
6)try doing/to do
try to do 努力，企图做某事，try doing 试验，试着做某事。例如：
You must try to be more careful. 你可要多加小心。
I tried gardening but didn't succeed. 我试着种果木花卉，但未成功。
7)go on doing/to do
go on to do 做了一件事后，接着做另一件事，go on doing 继续做原来做的事。例如：
After he had finished his maths，he went on to do his physics. 做完数学后，他接着去做物理。
Go on doing the other exercise after you have finished this one. 作完这个练习后，接着做其他的练习
8)be afraid doing/to do
be afraid to do 不敢，胆怯去做某事，是主观上的原因不去做，意为"怕"，be afraid of doing 担心出现doing的状况、结果。doing 是客观上造成的，意为"生怕，恐怕"。例如：
She was afraid to step further in grass because she was afraid of being bitten by a snake.
她生怕被蛇咬着，不敢在草丛中再走一步。
She was afraid to wake her husband. 她不敢去叫醒她丈夫。
She was afraid of waking her husband. 她生怕吵醒她丈夫。
9)be interested doing/to do
interested to do 对做某事感兴趣，想了解某事，interested in doing 对某种想法感兴趣，doing 通常为想法。例如：
I shall be interested to know what happens. 我很想知道发生了什么事。（想了解）
I'm interested in working in Switzerland. Do you have any idea about that?
我对在瑞士工作感兴趣。你想过这事吗? （一种想法）
10) mean to doing/to do
mean to do 打算、想，mean doing 意味着。例如：
I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to. 我想去，但是我父亲不肯让我去。
To raise wage means increasing purchasing power. 增加工资意味着增加购买力。
11)begin（start） doing/to do
begin / start to do sth /begin / start doing sth.
a） 谈及一项长期活动或开始一种习惯时，使用doing。例如：
How old were you when you first started playing the piano? 你几岁时开始弹钢琴？
b） begin, start用进行时时，后面动词用不定式to do。例如：
I was beginning to get angry。我开始生起气来。
c） 在attempt, intend, begin, start 后接know, understand, realize这类动词时，常用不定式to do。例如：
I begin to understand the truth。我开始明白真相。
d） 事物作主语时。例如：
The snow began to melt.雪开始融化了
12)感官动词 + doing/to do
感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do表示动作的完整性，+doing 表示动作的进行性。例如：
I saw him work in the garden yesterday. 昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。（强调"我看见了"这个事实）
I saw him working in the garden yesterday.（强调"我见他正干活"这个动作）昨天我见他正在花园里干活。would to do sth
want to do sth
like doing sth
enjoy doing sth
有很多,楼上是一些固定搭配还有一个例子:
go on to do(doing)都是继续做某事但有区别
go on to do是结束一件事继续做别的事
go on doing是继续做同一件事
enjoy,suggest,practice,consider,finish,spend后面接doing sth.
另外,forget doing sth 指忘记做过某事
forget to do sth 指忘记去做某事
stop doing sth 指停止做某事
stop to do sth 指停止下来,去做另一件事
1．in English 用英语
2．how many 多少
3．a piece of bread 一片而包
4．four cups of tea 四杯茶
5．a pair of shoes 一双鞋
6．play chess 下棋
7．run after 追逐
8．play football 踢足球
9．be good at 擅长
10．on the basketabll team 在篮球队
11．scoot at the basket 投篮
12．the first us 第一班车
13．at eight 在八点
14．hurry up 快点
15．a quarter past ten 十点一刻
16．five to eleven 差五分十一点
17．the next train 下一趟火车
18．on Monday 在周一
19．a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票
20．at home 在家
21．a good idea 好主意
22．go skating 去滑冰
23．in the afternoon 在下午
24．in winter 在冬季
25．make a snowman 堆雪人
26. put on 穿上，戴上
第二册词组(共84个)
1．in Class One，Grade One 在一年级一班
2．play ball games 进行球类活动
3．read books 读书
4．in summer 在夏季
5．have one's class 上课
6．on the playground 在操场上
7．every day 每天
8．the first class 第一节课
9．be interested in 对…感兴趣
10．his friend 他的朋友
11．go to the zoo 去动物园
12．collet stamps 集邮
13．make model cars 制作汽车模型
14．take pictures 照相
15．grow roses 种植玫瑰
16. go fishing 去钓鱼
17．Chinese food 中国食物
18．my parents 我的父母
19．two American boys 两个美国男孩
20．a new student 一名新生
21．study English 学英语
22．thank you 谢谢
23．in China 在中国
24．speak Japanese 讲日语
25．very well 很好
26．only a little 只有一点
27．a department store 百货商店
28．of course 当然可以
29．try on 试穿
30．have a look at看一看
31．how much 多少钱
32．at the market 在市场里
33．do shopping 买东西
34．a post office 邮局
35．deliver letters 送信
36．take care of 照顾
37．run a machine 开机器
33．get up 起床
39．last year 去年
40．for a long time 很长时间
41．next year 明年
42．come back 回来
43．listen to music 听音乐
44．around the house 在房子周围
45．have a party 开聚会
46．have meals 吃饭
47．look for 寻找
48．the first floor 第一层
49，each of us 我们每个人
50．on the wall 在墙上
51．be far from 离……远
52．write to 给……写信
53．get up 起床
54．have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)
55．do one’s homework 做作业
56. go to bed 上床睡觉
57．watch TV 看电视
58．get to到达
59．at home 在家
60. prepare for 准备
6I．wake up 叫醒 come in 进来
62．go into 进入
63．take a shower 洗澡
64．comb one's hair 梳头
65．brush one's teeth 刷牙
66．say goodbye to 和……说再见 at night 在夜里
67．put on 穿上，戴上
68．take off 脱下，摘下
69．good night 晚安
70．wash hands 洗手
71．take a trip 旅游
72．in front of在前面
73．in the east(south, west, north) 在东边
74．by boat 乘船
75．in the middle 在中部
76．a map of China 一张中国地图
77．how about怎么样
78．walk through 走过
79．go down the street 沿着这条街走
80．excuse me 请原谅
81．at the end 在终点
82．turn left (right) 向左(右)转
83．want to do sth．想要做某事
84．next to 旁边，隔壁
第三册词组[共72个)
1．at the party 在聚会上
2．in a low voice低声的
3．give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物
4．enjoy oneseIf 玩很高兴
5．have a party 聚会
6．make friends with sb 和某人交朋友
7．each other相互
8．think of 认为
9．a lot of 许多
10．enjoy doing sth．喜欢做某事
11．do morning exercise 做早操
12．a good rest 好好休息
13. go for a walk 去散步
14．lie in bed 躺在床上
15．plenty of 大量的
16．catch a cold 感冒
17．have a rest 休息
18．three times a day 一天三次
19．have a fever发烧
20．take the medicine 吃药
21．be all right 身体好了
22．one…the other 一个，另一个
23．be on 演出
24．be over结束
25．yesterday evening 昨天晚上
26．It's good (bad) for… 对…有好处(坏处)
27．once a week 每周一次
28．turn on 打开
29．turen off 关上
30．nearly every day 几乎每一天
31．all kinds of各种各样
32．at the bus stop 在公共汽车站
33．get on 上车
34．get off 下车
35．wait for 等待某人
36．show sb．round 带领某人参观某地
37．be busy doing sth．忙于做某事
38．traffic lights 交通灯
39．move on 继续前进
40．be ready for 为…做准备
41．slow down 减慢速度
42．zebra crossing 人行道
43．knock...off... 撞倒
44．traffic rules 交通法规
45．road signs 交通标志
46．rush hours 高峰期
47．go sightseeing 去观光
48．be air, by plane 乘飞机
49．by sea, by ship 乘船
50．a few 几个，—些
51．most of 绝大多数
52．decide to do sth．决定做某事
53．had better 最好
54．from…to... 从…到…
55．ask sb to do sth．要求某人做某事
56．promise sb. to do sth．答应某人做某事
57．make a call 打电话
58．take a message for sb． 给某人捎个信
59. pick up 捡起，拾起
60．cut off 切断
61．put down 放下
62．go camping 去野营
63．hold on 稍等
64．have a good time 玩得高兴
65．at this moment 现在
66．a telephone booth 电话亭
67．have to 不得不
68．send sb．sth., send sten. to sb．送给某人某物
69. pay for 付款
70．in the middle 在中间
71．You're welcome 不客气
72．NO PARKING 禁止停车
第四册词组(共118个)
1．be born 出生于
2．visit sb 拜访某人
3．tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb．to do sth．告诉某人做某事
4．tell sb．not to do sth．告诉某人不要做某事
a)teII sb．how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事
b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事
c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语
5．study at a middle school 在中学学习
6. go boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼
7．go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物 go skating 去滑冰
8．at weekends 在周末
9．at the age of 在……年龄
10．come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿
11．take pictures 照相
12．in one’s spare time 在业余时间
13．come here to do sth. 来这儿做某事
14．come in 进来
15．sit down 坐下 stand up 起立
16．ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题
17．on May 2，1984 在1984年5月2日
18．tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码
19．like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like to do sth．喜欢做某事
20．become a teacher 成为一名教师 want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师
21．return to China＝come back to China 返回中国
22．teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语
23．tall and healthy 个高又健康
24．short and slim 个矮又苗条
25．be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐
26．come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌
27．tell sb．a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事
28．on foot 步行
a)on one’s way to school 在上学的路上
b)on one’s way home 在回家的路上
c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上
d)on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上
e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上
29．see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某莫事 see sb．doing sth．看见某人正在做某事
a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事
b)make sb．do sth 迫使某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth．帮助某人做某事
c)1et sb．do sth．让某人做某事 had better do sth．最好做某事
30. fall to the ground 倒在地上
31．go over 走过去，复习功课
32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学
33．be late for the first class 第一节课迟到
34．say with a smile 微笑地说
35．be glad to do sth．高兴做某事
36．do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事
37．fall ill＝be i11 生病，患病
38．take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院
39．rain heavily 下大雨
40．on the road 在公路上
41．not know what to do 不知道该做什么
42．just then 正在那时
43．come up 走进，上来
44．in front of 在……前面
45．thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人
46．drive away (汽车)离开
run away 跑开
take away 拿走
47．right away 立刻
48．right now 此刻，刚才，现在
49．get home 到家 get there 到达哪儿 get here 到达这儿
50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上
51．leave the hospital 离开医院
52．no buses=not any buses 没有车
53．say to sb．对某人说 say to oneself 自言自语
54．fall off 跌落
55．need to get up early 需要早起床
56．hurt my arm 胳膊受伤
57．What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?
58．do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业
59．have four English lessons 上四节英语课
60．once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年两次 three times a month 一个月三次
61．do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习
do some cleaning 扫除
do some washing 洗衣服
do some shopping 购物
62．make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步
63．help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助
64．teach sb. English 教某人英语
65．get to school 到达学校
66．give sb．lessons 给某人上课
67．ask sb．to do sth．要求某人做某事
ask sb．not to do sth．要求某人不要做某事
68．let sb. do sth．让某人做某事
1et sb. not do sth．让某人不要做某事
69．not……until 直到……才
70．make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣
71．tell sb. how to do sth．告诉某人怎样做某事
72．try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识
73．want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师
74．grow up 长大
75．in future 在将来
76．computer room (电脑)机房
77．language lab 语言室
78．finish middle school 中学毕业
79．want to become (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家
80．wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生
81．an American boy 一个美国男孩儿
82．study in a high school 在高中学习
83．in Grade Eight 在八年级
84．finish primary school 小学毕业
85．start school at the age of seven
＝begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学
86．move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿
87．be interested in 对……感兴趣
88．want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医
89．come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文
90．a nice school 一所好的学校
91．instead of 代替
92．in many ways 在许多方面
93．be different from 与……不同
94．by the way 顺便说
95．come back home 回家
96．be sorry for 为…难过，遗憾
97．feel sorry for 为…难过，遗憾
98．burn away 燃烧没了
99．open the door 开门
100．take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人
101．have some medicine 吃药
102．have a football match 进行一场足球比赛
103．have a meeting 开会
104．walk back 向后走
105．give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人
106. work through the night 通宵工作
107．get through the examinations＝pass the exam 通过考试
108．happen to 发生
l09．knock at the door 敲门
110．want to do sth. 想做…
111．fall down 掉下来
112．begin to do sth. 开始做…
113．have some tea 喝茶
114．have sports 进行体育锻炼
115．have a bad coId 得了重感冒
116．have a good time 玩的很高兴
117．keep back 向后退
118．so…that 如此…以至于…
第五册词组t共372个〕
1．near the fireplace 在火炉旁
2．sit down 坐下
3．jump up 跳起来
4．be angry with sb. 跟某人生气
5．get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间
6．have lessons 上课
7．have to 必须，不得不
8．be wet through 全部湿透
9．on one's back 在某人的背上
10．read through the newspaper 通读报纸
11．be cold and hungry 又冷又饿
12．next morning 第二天早晨
13．make sth. for sb. 为某人做…
14．buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西
15．help sb．with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 help sb．(to) do sth．帮助某人做某事
16．run out of the house 跑出房间
17．keep sth. 保留东西
18．keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生
19．a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿
20．hand sth．to sb. 把某物递给某人．hand in sth．to sb．上交某人某物
21．put up one's hand 举手
22．put on 穿上 take off 脱下
23．jump up 跳起
24．be ready to do sth 淮备做某事
25．all kinds of 各种各样
26．show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事
27．begin to do sth．开始做某事
28．make…from 用……制作
29．be back soon 一会儿就回来
30．in one's hand 在手里
31. again and again 一次又一次
32．wait a moment 等一会
33．have no money 没钱
34．come back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来
35．understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲
36．be afraid 害怕
37．a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图
38．at the end of this class 这节课结束
39．Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。
40．No trouble at all．没有一点儿麻烦。
41．football team 足球队
42．play against 对赛
43．a good player 一名好远动员
44．be very exciting 令人兴奋的
45．the first half of the match 上半场，前半场
46．pass sth. to sb 把某物递给某人
47．run very fast 跑的很快
48．get into the goal (把球)射进球门
49．be very excited (人)感到兴奋
50．the result of the match 比赛结果
51．invite sb. to a big dinner 邀请某人就餐
52．near the end of the match 比赛快要结束
53．catch the ball 接住球
54. pass the hospital 路过医院
55．pass sb．sth．把某物递给某人
56．pass the maths exam 数学考试及格
57．a famous play 著名戏剧
58. put on a short play 上映短剧
59. get longer and longer 天变得越来越长
60. get dark 天黑
61．get some letters from my friends 收到朋友的来信
62. get the news 得到消息
63. get to the station 到达车站
64．get home 到家 get there 到达哪儿
65．have got 有
66．get on well with sb．和某人相处的很好
67．the right answers 正确答案
68．both her parents 她的父母双方
69．both of them 他们中两个人
70．on both sides of the street 在马路两旁
71．in both hands 在双手里 用双手
72．move over to the table 到桌前就餐
73．prepare so much delicious food 准备很多丰盛食物
74．help oneself to sth. 自便，随便吃
75．a team from a country school 一支来自农村的球队(运动员)
76．1ook like看起来像
77．one of the boys 男孩中一个
78．a boy in a dirty T-shirt 一个穿着脏T恤衫的男孩
79．stop the passs 阻止传球
80．turn to shoot 转过来投球
81．get two more points 又得了两分
82．in a minute 过了一会儿
83．be all over 全场结束
84．a little better 好一点儿
85．learn a more important lesson 上了一节更重要的课
86．stay in bed for another two days 再跟床上呆两天
87．one by one 一个一个
88．about school life in England 关于英国学校生活
89．wear a new dress at the party 在聚会(上)穿一条新裙子
90．work by day and study by night (在)白天工作晚上学习
9t．by this time tomorrow 不迟于明天这个时间
92．fly from Beijing to New York 从北京飞到纽约
93．go to school from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五上学
94．three weeks from today 今天算起还有三个星期
95．live far away from the school 住在离学校很远的地方
96. come from=be from 来自于
97．get a letter from my friend 收到我的朋友一封信
98. like some more fish 喜欢再吃一些鱼
99. thank sb. for …为…而感谢某人
100．go to the hill with sth. 带着东西上山
101．come to the top of the hill 来到山顶
101. stay here 呆在这儿
102．a good place 一个好地方
103．go faster and faster 走得越来越快
105．more and more children 越来越多的孩子
106．come along＝come with sb．跟上来
107．race down the hill 比赛跑到山下
108．skate on the lake 在湖上滑冰
109．come on 跟(某人)来 快点、加油
110．put sth. under the tree 把某物放在树下
111．just then 正在那时
112．come off 脱离开
113．go off 走开
114. a good lake for skating 适合滑冰的湖
115．be ready for=get ready for prepare for 为…做准备
116．run back up the hill 跑回到山上
117．look out = be careful 当心，小心
118．go over复习功课，走过去
119．run down the hill 跑下山
120．go on skating over the lake 在湖上继续滑冰
121．go round and round 一圈一圈的走
122．come back to sb. 返回到某人处
123．come up to sb．向某人那里走来
124．as…as 与…一样
125．so…that 如此…以至
126．too…to 太…以至于不能…
127．on Friday afternoon 在星期五下午
128．turn right 向右拐
129．and so on 等等
130．need a lot of things 需要很多东西
131．It's time for sth. (for+n)=It's time to do sth. 该…时间了
132．study hard to get ready for 努力学习为…作准备
133．study hard at English 努力学习英语
134．stop sth. 停止某事 拦住某物
135．stop to do sth. 停下来再做某事
136．stop doing sth．停止做某事
137．not at a11 一点都不
133．stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
139．wait for sth. (sb) 等(车，人)
140．several people 几个人
141．go back home on foot 步行(返)回到家
142．go into the room quietly 静静的走进屋
143．become a doctor 成为一名医生
144．finish sth. 完成某事 finish doing sth．做完某事
145．at about seven this morning 今天早晨大约七点钟
146．half an hour 半小时
147．an hour and a half 一个半小时
148．play football 踢足球
149．p1ay the piano 弹钢琴
150．pass…on 把…传递给
151．fall into the lake 跌入湖中
152．aIl the children 所有的孩子们
153．go round the lake 围绕这湖走
154．look for寻找
155．call again and again (再三)反复叫喊
156. go out to walk on the thin ice 出去在薄冰上走
157．as well as 除…之外
158．get to the road 到达公路
159．call out to sb. 对某人大声的叫喊
160. get sb. out 把某人救出来
161．try to do sth. 尽力做某事
162．get a long ladder 拿来一架长梯子
163．run along the road 沿着马路跑
164．a big house 一间大的房子
165. go into the house 走进那间房子
166．come out with sth．拿着某物出来
167．hurry up 赶紧
168．go back to the lake with sth. 拿着某物返回到湖边
169. put the ladder down 把梯子放倒
170．look round 向四周看
171. go slowly along the ladder 沿着梯子缓慢的爬行
172．in the hole 在洞里
173．as soon as 一...就...
174．wet through 全湿透了
175. get hold of the ladder 抓住梯子
176．start pulling sth. back 开始住回拉
177．go home 回家
178．be late for 晚了，迟到
179. get slowly off the ladder 从梯子上缓慢的下来
180．help each other 互相帮助
181．heIp sb．a lot in learning English 在英语学习方面帮助某人很多
182．carry these boxes into the classroom 把这些箱子搬运到教室里
183．clearn the classroom 打扫教室
184．look at the colorful lights over your head 看你头上的彩灯
185．fly over the mountain 飞越过山顶
186．all over the world 遍及世界
187．over one hundred people 一百多人
188．rush out of the classroom 冲出教室
189．plant many trees round the school 围绕学校种了许多树
190．look after 照顾
191. look at 看
192．look out of the window 向窗外看
193．look worried 看上去很焦急
194．look up the word in the dictionary 查字典
195．develop into a modern city 发展成一个现代化城市
196．in the centre of Beijing 在北京市中心
197．in the past在过去
198. declare the founding of the new China 宣布新中国成立
199．have a wonderful view of the city 拥有—个美丽的城市风景
200．stand on top of the hill 站在山顶
201. 7，300 seven thousand and three hundred
202．4，304 four thousand, three hundred and four
203．56，432 fifty-six thousand，four hundred and thirty-two
204．768，321 seven hundred and sixty—eight thousand, three hundred and twenty-one
205．1，768，321 one million，seven hundred and sixty-eight thousand，three hundred and twenty-one
206．Bejing is capital of the People's Republic of Republic of China.北京是中华人民共和国首都
207．on October the first, nineteen forty-nine 在1949年10月1日
208．to the north of位于…北部
209．at a quarter past seven 七点一刻
210．talk about his past 谈论关于他的过去
211．go to see a film with his parents 和他的父母一起去看电影
212．at the headmaster's office 在校长办公室
213．almost a year 几乎一年
214．the classroom of C1ass Five，Grade Three 三年级五班教室
215．three of the students in this class 这个班的三名学生
216．a piece of cake 一块蛋糕
217．a telephone number 电话号码
218．be glad to see sb．高兴见到某人
219．speak to sb. in such a way 用这种方法对某人讲话
220．come in with some test papers in one's hand 手里拿着一些试卷走进教室
221．one of the largest squares 最大的广场之一
222．in the world 在世界上
223．on the west side of the square 在广场的西部
224．in the centre of the square 在广场中央
225．the afternoon of Monday 星期一下午
226．especially on holidays 特别在假日
227．most of them 他们中许多人
228．on fine days 在晴天，在好天
229．take pictures 照相
230．from east to west 从东到西
231．far from 遥远，很远
232．full of 充满
233．agree with sb.同意某人意见
234．turn back to 返回到，插回?/ca>
He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help _________ any of your work.
A. doing
B. to do
C. being doing
D. to be done
【分析】此题答案应选B。比较以下结构：
can’t help to do sth = 不能帮助做某事
can’t help doing sth = 禁不住做某事，情不自禁地做某事
请看例句：
I can’t help to do it. 我不能帮忙做这事。
He couldn’t help to wash the clothes. 我不能帮忙洗衣服。
She couldn’t help smiling. 她禁不住笑了起来。
She couldn’t help envying Helen. 她不由得不妒忌海伦。
We cannot help being impressed by their zeal. 我们不由得不被他们的热情感动。
英语有时还可说can’t help somebody doing something不能使某人不做某事。如：
I couldn’t help him saying that. 我不能让他不这样说。
We couldn’t help them seeing us. 我们无法让他们不看到我们。
She could not help the tears of rage rolling down her face. 她止不住她愤怒的眼泪顺着面颊流下来。
又如下面一题，答案也是 B：
She can’t help _________ the house because she’s busy making a cake.
A. cleaning
B. to clean
C. cleaned
D. being cleaned
再请看以下试题：
While shopping, people sometimes can’t help _________ into buying something they don’t really need.
A. to persuade
B. persuading
C. being persuaded
D. be persuaded
此题应选C，句中的 can’t help 意为“禁不住”（注意根据句意用被动形式）
使用-ing的几种情况
（一）在进行时态中。如： 1.He is watching TV in the room.
2.They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.
（二）在there be结构中。
如：There is a boy swimming in the river.
（三在have fun/problems结构中。
如：We have fun learning English this term.
They had problems getting to the top of the mountain.
（四）.在介词后面。如：Thanks for helping me.
Are you good at playing basketball？
What /How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? I am interested in playing football.
（五）.在以下结构中的应用:
1. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事；
2. finish doing sth； 完成做某事；
3. feel like doing sth 想要做某事；
4. stop doing sth 停止做某事（原来的事）
5. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事；
6. go on doing sth 继续做某事（原来的事）；
7. remember doing sth 记得做过某事；
8. like doing sth 喜欢做某事；
9. find /see/hear/watch sb doing
发现/看到/听到/观看某人做
10. try doing sth 试图做某事；
11. need doing sth 需要做某事；
12. prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事；
13. mind doing sth 介意做某事；
14. miss doing sth 错过做某事；
15. practice doing sth 练习做某事；
16. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事；
17. can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事；
18. waste time/money doing 浪费时间/金钱做…
19. keep sb.doing让…始终/一直做…
20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事
21. prefer doing B to doing B=like A better than A
喜欢做A更喜欢做B
22. “do some +doing”短语
do some shopping do some washing
do some reading do some practicing
do some cleaning do some speaking
23．“go doing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等）
go shopping go fishing
go swimming go hiking
go skating go camping
go skiing（滑雪) go boating
go hunting (打猎)
.注意动词的过去分词的常见搭配:
I feel(am/was) excited/ surprised/ amazed /interested /tired/pleased/worried/lost
Keep…closed/ a boy called/named Tom
常见动词不定式词组、句型用法
固定用法(非谓语动词)：
以下是带to的动词不定式
★希望做某事hope to do sth.
★决定做某事decide to do sth.
★同意做某事agree to do sth.
★需要某人做某事need to do sth.
★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth
★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do
★准备做某事get/be ready to do
★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth
★计划做某事plan to do sth.
★不得不have to do
★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.
★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.
★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.
★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.
★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.
★想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth.
★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth.
★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.
★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.
★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do
★鼓励某人做encourage sb to do
★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.
★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了 例句:It’s time for me to go home.
★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of）
例句: It is easy for me to learn it well.
It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.
★ It takes sb. sometime to do sth.
某人做某事花了某时间
例句:1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike.
2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night.
3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.
★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能 例: He was to angry to say a word.
★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是…
例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.
★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事 例句:
Who is the first to get there?
★我不知/忘记了怎么办。
I didn't know/forgot what to do.
★ 离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯
例句:Don’t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room
★ be+adj+to do sth
例句:I am very sorry to hear that.
I am ready to help others.
I am happy/pleased/glad to meet you.
顺口溜：本领最多不定式，主表定补宾和状；样样成分都能干，只有谓语它不敢；大家千万要小心，有时它把句型改；作主语时用it，自己在后把身藏；七个感官三使役，宾补要把to甩开；疑问词后接上它，宾语从句可充当；逻辑主语不定式，不定式前加for sb.；to前not是否定，各种用法区别开。
以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法
★ let sb. do sth让某人做某事
★ make do sth使得某人做某事
★ hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事
★see do sth do sth看见某人做某事
★ why not 或why don’t you +动词原形？为什么不….?（表示建议）
例:Why not/Why don’t you take a walk?
★ 某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事
★ 情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原形（包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形）
★ 助动词do/does/did/will/would在构成疑问句或者构成否定句即don’t /doesn’t /didn’t /will not /would not+ 动词原形
★ be going to + 动词原形（表示“即将”“打算” 做某事）
Be careful to match this design with that.--- 注意把这个设计与那个设计搭配一下下 you should try eating more fruit .---你应该试着多吃水果 could you please feed the dog---你为一下狗好 注：Be careful to do sth ---注意/小心做某事 try to do sth--- 努力/应该做某 could you please do sth-----能否麻烦/请你做某事事 事
楼上的讲的都是高中啊....
初中的话去买初中本词汇手册不就行了 - - 背词组啊
watch sb do sth
太多了
休径乳糖： 常见的加 to do sth 的词组或句式want (sb.) to do sth like (sb.) to do sthask sb. to do sth hope to do sthstop to do sth remember /forget to do sth need to do sth …enough to do sthI'm sorry to do sth. help sb (to) do sthwould like to do sth tell sb to...
察隅县18687401436： 初中英语有那些单词,词组加to do的,有哪些加doing? - ？
休径乳糖： doing:finish doing like doing hate doing enjoy doing practice doing keep doing stop doing(停下做某事) go on doing(继续作[刚才做的]那一件事) 还有就是介词+doing to do:like to do hate to do would like to do want to do need作动词时有need...
察隅县18687401436： 初中英语的所有固定用法.如+to do sth、+doing sth…… - ？
休径乳糖：[答案] 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a ...
察隅县18687401436： 初中语言的总结 to do sth或doing sth之类的 - ？
休径乳糖：[答案] do sth.是一般现在式 doing sth.是现在进行式或将来式 to do sth.是动词不定式 一.含有ing句型: 1.keep doing 2.keep /carry on doing 3.keep sb.Doing 4.enjoy doing 5.finish doing 6.be afraid of doing 7.be worth doing 8.be busy doing 9.how about doing/...
察隅县18687401436： 初中哪些词后加do和to do的.麻烦大家给几个 常考的,明天就是英语 中考了.临时抱下佛 脚.谢谢... - ？
休径乳糖： agree to do sth. 同意做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法...
察隅县18687401436： 初中英语短语用法归纳初中所有的后面接to do sth(want sb to do sth) \接doing sth(love doing sth) \接sb to do sth(tell sb to do sth) - ？
休径乳糖：[答案] 英语中,动词不定式也可认为是一大板块的句型,共分为四种不同的表现方式:A类:标准式1.want to do...2.like to do...3.stop to do...4.have to do...5.used to do...6.happen to do...7.fail to do...8.decide to do...
察隅县18687401436： 初中英语单词后加to do sth和doing sth 要经常常考的 - ？
休径乳糖： forget、remember、stop、continue、keep都是可以加to do sth和doing sth ,但是意思有一点差别.
察隅县18687401436： 初二下学期英语动词+to do sth的短语有哪些 - ？
休径乳糖： 1.I think…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型.其否定式常用I don't think…, 2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用...
察隅县18687401436： 初中英语 to do 的句型 - ？
休径乳糖： 疑问词(why除外)+to do sth It's+形容词+to do sth do one's best to do sth try one's best to do sth It's not easy to do sth sb found to do sth try to do sth begin/start to do sth would like to do sth told/ask to do sth hear to do sth dare to do sth forget to do ...
