求，新视野大学英语（第二版）长篇阅读第二册答案

求新视野大学英语第二版第二册答案~

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新视野大学英语第二册课后翻译答案(U1-U7)汉译英2008-05-29 18:29Unit 1

1. 在有些人眼里，毕加索（Picasso）的绘画会显得十分荒谬。

In the eyes of some people, Picasso’s paintings would seem rather foolish.

2. 他们利润增长部分的原因是由于采用了新的市场策略。

The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.

3. 那个男人告诉妻子把药放在最上面的搁架上，这样孩子们就够不着了。

The man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would be beyond the children’s reach.

4. 有钱不一定幸福。

Happiness doesn’t always go with money.

5. 那辆小汽车从我买来以后尽给我添麻烦。

That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it.

Unit 2

1.自今年夏初起, 海尔公司 (Haier) 展开了空调促销的广告大战。

Since the beginning of this summer, Haier has waged a massive ad campaign to promote its air-conditioner sales.

2.玛丽的父母不同意她去美国，因此她最终能否实现自己的愿望尚不可知。

Mary’s parents frown on the idea of her going to America, so it remains to be seen whether she will realize her dream.

3. 罗斯明白约翰源源不断的来信，连同无数的玫瑰花，目的是为了赢得她的心。

Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses, are aimed at winning her heart.

4. 政府通过资助种植果树以使荒地重新变绿，成功地改善了生态环境。

Through sponsoring the growing of fruit trees to regenerate waste land, the government succeeded in improving the ecological environment.

5.政府已采取了一系列新的环保措施，由此在全国多地出现了许多公园和公共绿地。

The government has undertaken a series of new environmental initiatives. As a result, many parks and green belts have sprung up all over the country.

Unit 3

1. 人生充满了欢乐与痛苦。

Life is full of ups and downs. be full of / be filled with

2. 我始终知道他会以优异的成绩毕业。

I knew all along that he would graduate with distinction.

3. 工作人员对这一说法的真实性有些保留看法。

The working staff had some reservations about the truth of the claim.

4. 当地政府将毫不犹豫地采取最严厉的措施对付犯罪分子。

The local government will not hesitate to take the severest measures against criminals.

5. 他企图以滔滔不绝的谈话来拖延时间。

He tried to buy time by doing a lot of talking.

Unit 4

1. 对大多数父母来说，送孩子出国学习的决定是经过仔细考虑后做出的。 他们会尽力在孩子离开之前安排好一切。

For most parents, the decision to send children abroad for study is made after careful thinking. They will try to have everything worked out before their children leave.

2. 杰克才开始工作了三个月，经验尚不足，所以让他独立完成这项任务是有困难的。

Jack has only been working for three months, so, for lack of experience, he will have difficulty finishing the task alone.

3. 只要你详细说明要我们做些什么，我们就会尽力帮你做好一切准备的。

As long as you specify what we are expected to do, we’ll try our best to help you get everything ready.

4. 苏珊以为自己会很快适应那儿的生活，可后来发现事情没那么容易，于是她开始想家(homesick)。

Susan had thought she would adapt to life there soon, but she found later things were not so easy, and she began to feel homesick.

5. 当离别时刻到来时，这些孩子忐忑不安起来，因为他们不知道自己是否能适应没有父母在身边的生活。

Tension descended on these children when it was time for departure, since they didn’t know whether they could adapt to the life without parents.

Unit 5

1. 我父亲太忘事，老是在找钥匙。

My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.

2. 再没有收到过他的信，于是我们开始怀疑他是否还活着。

Nothing more was heard from him so that we began to wonder if he was still alive.

3. 对于这位科学家来说，凌晨两、三点钟上床睡觉是很平常的事。

It is not unusual for the scientist to go to bed at two or three in the morning.

4. 那人弯腰从地上把书捡起来。

The man bent down and picked up the book from the floor.

5. 丽贝卡(Rebecca)把头靠在丈夫的肩头哭起来了。

Leaning her head on her husband’s shoulder, Rebecca began to cry.

Unit 6

1. 她误解了自己最好的朋友，感到非常内疚。

She was very guilty about not having understood/having misunderstood her best friend.

2. 她容貌秀美, 举止优雅，很吸引人。

Her good looks and elegant manners are very attractive.

3. 显然，他总以为自己的学历和工作经历肯定会给人深刻的印象, 但实际并非如此。

Obviously, he takes it for granted that his educational background and work experience are surely impressive. But actually they are not.

4. 他引用一位著名艺术评论家的话，为自己的绘画才能增加一点自信心。

By quoting from a well-known art critic, he tried to add a bit of self-confidence to his talents.

5.每个学生都有自己的不同特点，友善或拘谨，长相平平或漂亮妩媚。老师不应该歧视中间任何人。

Every student has his or her characteristic qualities, such as friendliness or reserve, plainness or charm. A teacher should not be prejudiced against any of them.

Unit 7


1. 医生建议说, 有压力的人要学会做一些新鲜有趣、富有挑战性的事情, 来发泄负面情绪。

The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try some new, interesting and challenging things in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.

2. 那个学生的成绩差，老师给他布置了更多的作业，而不是减少作业量。

The teacher gives more homework to the students who has bad grades, instead of allowing him to cut that down.

3. 尽管我已经把许多任务分派给其他人去做，我依然担心这项计划无法赶在4月1日截止期前完成。

Although I’ve delegated many tasks to other people, I’m still afraid that I won’t be able to finish the plan before the April 1 deadline.

4. 从医生的角度看，脾气越急躁的人越易于失控。因此他们往往容易患心脏病。

From a doctor’s viewpoint, the hotter-tempered people get, the more likely they are to lose control. Consequently, they tend to suffer from heart diseases.

5. 教师首先要考虑的事情之一是唤起学生的兴趣，激发他们的创造性。

A teacher’s priorities include exciting students’ interests and stimulating their creativity.

第一单元A larger and larger part of society is expressing its concern about environmental
protection. Active in their concern, teachers and students hold specific meetings to
discuss environmental protection. Also, city planners take environmental problems into
serious consideration. And, though reducing pollution can be expensive, factories often
take every possible measure to do their part. Many people are concerned and active
because air and water pollution affects everyone and makes it difficult for cities to
survive and businesses to make a profit.
第二单元Computers, just like any new technology, have a negative side. As more and more
computers are used in production lines, many jobs are being taken over by
computer-controlled machines. As a result, many workers are finding themselves jobless.
This constitutes a threat to social security. Another problem is computer crimes. For
example, some people are finding ways to break into the bank computer systems and
transfer large sums of money to their own accounts. There have been many reports like
this. One more negative effect of computers is that they bring about health problems.
Sitting in front of computers all day undoubtedly affects people’s health. Back pain, wrist
pain, failing eyesight, to name only a few.
第三单元Many people place so much emphasis on success that they think any failure is bad.
Failure is never pleasant because it hurts people. But in fact it can make positive
contribution to our life once we learn how to make the best of it. We can learn from a
disastrous party how to give a good one. And we can learn from an ill-chosen first house
what to look for in a second. Even a total failure can give us fresh ideas or a change of
direction. Repeated failures lead to success and prove to be beneficial to us as we
experiment every day to find out the right way of doing things.
第四单元Parents have to save a large amount of money for their children to study abroad. Apart
from the international flight, they have to pay for their daily expense, such as food,
shelter, entertainment, long-distance telephone calls, and clothing. In addition, the
children should have some money ready to cover unexpected expenses.
第五单元There are many problems for mixed marriages. The number one reason is the cultural
differences between the mixed couple, like those in customs and lifestyle. Many people
have prejudice against mixed marriages. They often feel shocked to see people of
different races get married and have doubts about such marriages. What’s more,
children from mixed marriages tend to be looked down upon or even badly treated by
their peers. Mixed marriages face many trials, and as a result, mixed couples have higher
divorce rates than couples of the same race.
估计你们也就考这些吧

To fight for the conservation of forest ecosystem, several ecologists including Daniel Janzen convinced Del Oro, an orange juice producer, to donate part of their forestland to a national park.

为了保护森林生态系统，包括丹尼尔·詹岑在内的几位生态学家说服橙汁生产商德尔·奥罗将部分林地捐给国家公园。

In return, Del Oro was allowed to throw large amounts of waste in the form of oran剧peels (on a 3-hectare piece of land within the national park atno cost. Dealing with tons of leftover peels usually involved burning them or paying to have them poured into a landfill, so the proposal was very attractive.

作为回报，Del Oro被允许以oran剧peels的形式（在国家公园内的一块3公顷的土地上）投掷大量垃圾，不收取任何费用。处理成吨的剩余果皮通常需要烧掉或者花钱让人把它们倒进垃圾填埋场，所以这个提议很有吸引力。

But a year later, another juice company challenged the deal in court, arguing that their
competitor was "polluting a national park". They ended up winning， and the deal between Del Oro and the national park fell through.Then in 2013, while discussing possible research avenues with Timothy Treuer, Daniel Janzen mentioned the orange story.

但一年后，另一家果汁公司在法庭上对这笔交易提出质疑，称他们竞争对手正在“污染国家公园”。他们最终赢了，德尔奥罗和国家公园之间的交易失败了通过。然后2013年，在与蒂莫西·特雷尔讨论可能的研究途径时，丹尼尔·詹森提到了橙色的故事。

Feeling interested, Treuer decided to stop by that piece of land that had been covered with fruit waste 15 years earlier. What he found shocked him. “While 1 would walk over exposed rock and dead grass in the nearby fields, I'd have to climb through undergrowth and cut paths through walls of vi藤)|s ih the orange peel site itself." said Timothy Treuer.

特雷尔感到很有兴趣，决定到15年前那片被水果废料覆盖的土地上去。他的发现使他震惊。蒂莫西·特鲁尔说：“当我在附近的田野里走过裸露的岩石和枯草时，我就得爬过矮树丛，在橘子皮遗址的墙壁上开辟小路。”。

Treuer and his team spent months picking up sa样p品is analyzing and comparing them.
They found great differences between the areas covered with orange peels and those that were not. The area with orange waste had richer soil. The effect that the orange peels had on the land is probably not that surprising to people familiar with composting 施肥).

特雷尔和他的团队花了几个月的时间收集萨普的资料，并对他们进行分析和比较。他们发现橘皮覆盖的区域和没有橘皮覆盖的区域有很大的区别。橘渣地区土壤肥沃。橘子皮对土地的影响对熟悉堆肥的人来说可能并不奇怪。

but what is really shocking is that a judge actually thought the waste oforange“mined” a national park and stopped it from going forward. Now that Timothy Treuer's study has received worldwide attention, this type of“ruining” is being seriously considered as a way of bringing forests back to life.

但真正令人震惊的是，一位法官竟然认为奥弗兰的废物“开采”了一个国家公园，并阻止了它的发展。现在，蒂莫西·特雷尔的研究受到了全世界的关注，这种“破坏”正被严肃地认为是使森林恢复生机的一种方式。

1、What did Del Oro usually do with orange peels?

A、Add them to fuel.

B、Throw them into a national park.

C、Bum or bury them.

D、Make them into cakes.

2、What can we know about the deal between Del Oro and the national park?

A、It lasted 15 years.

B、 It was signed by Treuer.

C、It was made in about 1998.

D、It was broken by Del Oro.

3、What was Treuer's finding?

A、Orange peels contain much fibre.

B、Orange peels can make soil richer.

C、Orange peels rot away in a short time.

D、Orange waste ruined the national park.

4、What is the author's attitude toward the judge mentioned in the last paragraph?

A、Disapproving.

B、Positive.

C、Worried.

答案：1——4：CCBA

扩展资料

这部分主要考察的是现在进行时的知识点：

现在进行时英语的一种时态，表示现在进行的动作或存在的状态。在英语时态中，“时“指动作发生的时间，”态“指动作的样子和状态。现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在”，动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。

以l结尾的动词，如果动词原形以非重读音节结尾，则末尾的字母l双写与不双写均可。其中不双写的是美式拼写。

部分以-p结尾的动词同样遵循第6条，这类词多由“前缀+名词”构成。如果动词原形以非重读音节结尾，则末尾的字母p双写与不双写均可。其中不双写的是美式拼写。

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