which 在名词性从句和同位语从句中怎么区分啊
名词性从句包括主语从句，表语从句，同位语从名和宾语从句。1.宾语从句which是一个连接代词,在从句中一般充当主语，宾语或定语。意思是“哪一个”如：I don't know which bike belongs to my father.He asked me which I liked best. 2.主语从句which 在主语从句中的用法与宾语从句相类似。which boy she likes best is still a mystery.
which team will win the match s still unknown.3.表语从句which 在表语中的用法与主语从句和宾语从句的用法也相似。如：His question is which student is the best at English. The question is which place he wants to go to .4.同位语从句which不引导同位语从句，考察较多的是that
主要是定语从句中的区别：以下只能用that的几种情况：
1. 当先行词为all, much, little, none及由any, every, some, no所构成的复合不定代词时。
如：We should do all that is useful to the people. 我们应该做一切有益于人民的事情。
Please tell me anything that you know about the matter. 有关此事，凡是你所知道的请告诉我。
2. 当先行词被any, few, little, no, all, much, some等词修饰时。
如：You can take any seat that is free. 任何空着的座位你都可以坐。
There is little work that is fit for you. 几乎没有适合你的工作。
3. 当先行词为序数词或被序数词所修饰时。
如：When people talk about the cities of China, the first that comes to my mind is Beijing. 人们谈论起中国的城市的时候，我首先 想到的是北京。
This is the fourth film that has been shown in our school this term. 这是我们校本学期放映的第四部电影。
4. 当先行词为形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。
如：The best that I could do was to apologize. 我唯一能做的就是赔礼道歉了。
This is the most interesting story book that I have ever read. 这是我读过的一本最有趣的故事书。
5. 当先行词被the very, the only, the last, the just, the same等修饰时。
如： This is the very book that I’m looking for. 这正是我在找的书。
The only thing that we could do was to wait. 我们唯一能做的事就是等待。
注意：先行词被the same修饰时，关系代词也可用as。
如：I need the same book that / as you have. 我需要有你一样的书。
6. 当先行词既包含人又包含物时。
如： They are talking of the heroines and their deeds that interest them. 他们正在谈论他们感兴趣的女英雄及她们的事迹。
7. 当先行词是疑问代词who，which，what或主句以这些词开头时。
如：Who that has ever worked together with him doesn’t admire him? 曾经和他一起工作过的谁不钦佩他？
Which is the star that is nearer to the earth？ 哪个是离地球比较近的星星？
8. 当先行词为主句表语或关系代词为从句表语时。
如：That’s a good book that will help you a lot. 那是本对你很有帮助的书。
Our school is no longer the place that it used to be. 我们的学校现在已不是过去的那个样子了。
9. 先行词为time时，当time表示次数，引导词用that, 可省略。 当表示时间，可用that或when引导，都可省略。
如：I do remember the first time(that) I had ever heard the sweetest voice in the world.我很清楚地记得当我第一次听到世界上最美的声音的时候。
I did't remember the exact time （when/that） I arrived in Shanghai last month. 我不记得上个月到达上海的确切时间了。
以下几种只能使用which的情况:
1. 在“介词＋关系代词”结构中，关系代词必须用which。
如： The house in which we live is very large. 我们住的房子非常大。
This is the reference book of which the teacher is speaking. 这就是老师正在谈及的那本参考书。
注意： 如果介词不放在修饰事物的限定性定语从句的句首， which就可换为that， 例如： This is the question which/that we’ve had so much discussion about. =This is the question about which we’ve had so much discussion. 这就是我们已经多次讨论过的问题。
2. 先行词为“those＋表事物的复数名词”时， 关系代词通常只用which而不用that。
如：you should grasp well those skills which may be used in the future work.
最后，记得这个特殊情况吧：当先行词是表示原因或方式的名词时，可以用that引导定语从句，相当于介词+which，that可以省略。
如： She likes the child for the very reason that (=for which) she loves his father. 她喜欢那个孩子因为她爱着孩子的父亲。
He didn’t like the way that (=in which) she speaks to his mother. 他不喜欢她对他的母亲那样说话。
Imagine the speed that (=at which) he drives the car. 很难想象，他开车开得那么快。
The reason (that /for which /why) he came here was to ask for our help.他来这里的原因是寻求我们的帮助。
我想你问的是which在定语从句中的用法，它在定语从句中做关系代词，指代先行词，并且在从句中做成分，也就是说，定语从句中的which，无论从意义上还是功能上都跟先行词一致。
呼诚迈平： which在名词性从句的用法: 1.宾语从句 which是一个连接代词,在宾语从句中可以充当主语,宾语或定语.意思是“哪一个”如:I don't know which bike belongs to my father. I wonder which is better ,this one or that one? He asked me which I ...
肃宁县13089393709： 怎么选用名词性从句的关系词 - ？
呼诚迈平：[答案] 1、名词性从句中连接词的运用 名词性从句中的连接词有连词that / whether / as if,连接代词what / who/ which / whose / whatever / whoever / whomever / whichever,连接副词where / when / why / how / wherever / whenever. (1)that的用法. ①主语从句、...
肃宁县13089393709： which能引导名词性从句吗?什么情况下用? - ？
呼诚迈平： which可以引导名词性从句: 1.宾语从句 2.主语从句 3.表语从句 4.同位语从句 which 可以引导名词性从句,它与waht一样要在从句中充当成分.但是要根据具体意思来使用.指代有范围的事物时用which.
肃宁县13089393709： Which 可不可以引导名词性从句?? - ？
呼诚迈平： 尽管which通常都引导关系从句,也就是定语从句,但引导名词性从句也是可以的.举个很简单的例子:I'll ask him which one he likes.就是which引导的名词性从句,作ask的双宾语.
肃宁县13089393709： which可以引导同位语从句吗 - ？
呼诚迈平： which不能引导同位语从句.但是 that,whether, what, who, how, when, where 等可以.
肃宁县13089393709： 复合句常用关联词语的作用 - ？
呼诚迈平：[答案] 单句与复合句 从句与主句共同组成的句子被叫做复合句.按照从句与主句的关系,从句主要分为名词性从句,它在句子中起... part in more outdoor games is very good? ? 这里的从句不是定语从句,而是同位语从句(名词性从句).而 which 不引导同...
肃宁县13089393709： what和which在同位语从句的区别 - ？
呼诚迈平： 这两个词都可以引导同位语从句,在从句中担当一定的句子成分,what担当的是主语、宾语、表语成分;which担当的是定语成分. e.g. I have no idea what I should do at present. (我不知道目前该干什么),这句话中what 担当的是do 的宾语. ...
肃宁县13089393709： 英语从句中,which和what有什么区别 - ？
呼诚迈平： 1、宾语从句中翻译不同: which和what在宾语从句中同属连接代词,在从句中可做主语、宾语及定语.在宾语从句中which翻译成“哪个/件/条……＂;what翻译成”什么“. (1)He asked me which I liked best.(做宾语) 他问我喜欢哪本书. (2)...
肃宁县13089393709： 英语的名词性从句分为哪几种?各自有什么注意点? - ？
呼诚迈平： 你好,很高兴为你解答.名词从句大体分为四大类:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句.1. 主语从句:作句子主语的从句叫主语从句.主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词...
