英语语法 请问这些词语都有花费的意思 那么 它们之间的区别是什么pay,take…
spend的主语必须是人, 常用于以下结构:(1) spend time /money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)。例:I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。(2) spend time / money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。(3)spend money for sth. 花钱买……。例:His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。 cost的主语是物或某种活动, 还可以表示“值”, 常见用法如下:(1)sth. costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。例:A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) +时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。例:Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。 注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。 take后面常跟双宾语, 常见用法有以下几种:(1) It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。例:It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。(2)doing sth. takes sb. +时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例:Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。 pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……。例:I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。(2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。例:I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。(3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。例:Don?蒺t worry!I'll pay for you. 别担心, 我会给你付钱的。(4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。 例: They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬。(5)pay money back 还钱。例:May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll pay it back next week. 你能借给我12块钱吗?下周还你。(6)pay off one's money还清钱。 spend/cost/pay/take (1)spend的主语通常是人,往往用于以下句型: (sb)spend some money/some time on sth. (sb)spend some money/some time(in)doing sth.例如: I spent fifty yuan on the coat. = I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat. 我花50元买了这件大衣。 He spent three days on the work. = He spend three days (in) doing the work. 我干这项工作用了3天。 (2)take常用于“占用、花费”时间,其主语通常为形式主语“it”或物。句式是: It takes/took sb.some time to do sth=Sth.takes sb.some time. 例如: It took me three years to draw the beautiful horses. 画这些漂亮的马花费了我3年时间。 The work will take me two days.这项工作花了2天时间。 (3) pay为“付款、赔偿”之意,主语通常是人,往往是sb. pays some money for sth或pay sb.(some money for sth) 例如: I paid fifty yuan for the coat.我花50元买了这件大衣。 He has paid the doctor 50 pounds for the medicine? 他买药已付医生50英镑。 How much did you pay him? 你付他多少钱? (4) cost的主语必须是某物。spend … on sth./in doing sth.的主语必须是人。pay … for 的主语也是人。It takes + sb.+ 时间(或钱)to do sth.的主语则必须是形式主语It。 动词cost的常用用法是sth.cost (sb.) some money。 如:The dictionary cost me �0�5 20. 有不会的可以再问我
四个词都有花费之意。 1.sb pay for sth 表示某人为某物花费多少钱。 2.sth cost money .表示某物多少钱,主语为物。3.sb spend some time (some money ) doing sth.意思是某人花费多长时间或金钱做某事。 4.It takes sb some time to do sth.
1. spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:
(1) spend time /money on sth.在……上花费时间(金钱).
例:I spent two hours on this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个小时.
(2) spend time / money (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事.
例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间.(3)spend money for sth.花钱买…….
例:His money was spent for books.他的钱用来买书了.
2. cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示“值”,常见用法如下:
(1)sth.costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱.
例:A new computer costs a lot of money.买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱.
(2) (doing) sth.costs (sb.) +时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间.
例:Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time.他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词.
注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句.
3. take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种:
(1) It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间.
例:It took them three years to build this road.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路.(2)doing sth.takes sb.+时间,做某事花了某人多少时间.
例:Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon.他花了一下午修车.
4. pay的基本用法是:
(1) pay (sb.) money for sth.付钱(给某人)买…….
例:I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month.我每个月要付20英磅的房租.
(2)pay for sth.付……的钱.
例:I have to pay for the book lost.我不得不赔丢失的书款.
(3)pay for sb.替某人付钱.
例:Don't worry! I'll pay for you.别担心,我会给你付钱的.
(4)pay sb.付钱给某人.
例:They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬.
(5)pay money back 还钱.
例:May I borrow 12 yuan from you?I'll pay it back next week.你能借给我12块钱吗?下周还你.
(6)pay off one's money还清钱.
曾阳复方: spend,cost,take和pay都可以表示“花费”,但用法却不尽相同.1. spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:(1) spend time /money on sth.在……上花费时间(金钱).例:I spent two hours on this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个小时.(...
茶陵县15921465299: cost 、 spend 、 tack 、 pay for 该怎么运用?它们都有“花钱”的意思,但怎么区分?告诉我语法 点好吗? - ?
曾阳复方:[答案] 1、cost 价值2、spend 花费(时间、金钱)3、(你打错了)take 花费、占用(时间)4、pay for 为……付款1、Sth.cost sb.+ money.(某物花费某人……[多少钱])Sth.cost + money.(某物价值……[多少钱])2、Sb.spend ...
茶陵县15921465299: 花费的单词有哪些和它们的用法 - ?
曾阳复方: 1. cost: 无被动,结构: cost sb some money 2. spend: 主语是人,结构:spend some money on sth(in doing sth) 3. pay: 主语是人,结构:pay somebody some money for something给某人钱换…… 4. take:常用不定式作真正主语,以it充当形式主语,这个花费常是时间.结构: it takes sb some time to do something.
茶陵县15921465299: 谁知道英语中花费的单词和用法 - ?
曾阳复方: spend 及物动词 vt. 1. 花(钱),花费[(+on/for)] I spent $100 on the bike. 我花了一百美元买下那辆自行车. 2. 花(时间、精力)[(+on)][O4] They spent three month touring Europe. 他们花了三个月时间周游欧洲. 3. 度过;用尽 The storm is...
茶陵县15921465299: 求英语中几个所表示花费多少多少钱单词的,就是cost/pay等等的,谢谢了@ - ?
曾阳复方: 咱老师今天给咱详细讲解的.四个花费的用法.take,spend,cost,pay It take/took sb some time to do sth Sb spends/spent some time (in)doing sth Sb spents/spent 钱 on sth Sb pays/paid 钱 for sth Sth cost sb 钱给分啊、给分啊
茶陵县15921465299: spend,cost &take用法和语法上有什么区别?
曾阳复方: spend cost take pay 这四个词都有花费的意思. sb +spend +money or time +(in)doing sth 或 on sth sth + cost +sb +money It +take +sb+time +to do sth sb +pay +money +for +sth I think you are a hard-working person. I wish you success. Best wishes for you.
茶陵县15921465299: 英语中的五大花费 - ?
曾阳复方: spent five dollars for a movie ticket; 花五美元买一张电影票;disbursedisbursing funds from the corporate account; 从公司帐目中提取资金;expendexpending energy on a project. 在某一项目上花费精力costIt costs more to live in the city. 在城市居住要付出更多东西paypaid three dollars for a hamburger; paid an hourly wage. 花三美元买了一个汉堡包;支付一小时的工酬
茶陵县15921465299: 有谁能告诉我初三英语中,“花费”四个词的语法,我是初三的 - ?
曾阳复方: 四个花费+一买 spent: sb.spent somemoney (sometime) doing sth. sb. spent somemoney(sometime) on sth cost: sth. cost sb. somemoney(sometime) pay: sb. pay somemoney for sth.take: it takes sb sometime(somemoney) to do sth.buy: sb.buy sb. sth 例句:I buy him a watch. sb buy sth for sb.例句:I buy a watch for him 希望有帮助.我已经中考完了.嘻嘻,加油学呦!
茶陵县15921465299: 英语中spend、cost、take这三个词意思都是花费,用法有什么不同?后面+什么词类呢??
曾阳复方: somebody spend time/money doing something.主语是人时用,后接动词ING形式或on+名词 something cost somebody some time/money.主语一般是事物 It takes somebody sometime to do something.用It 作形式主语
茶陵县15921465299: coast spend take use 这些单词如何区分开来 “花费、用”的意思上 - ?
曾阳复方: Cost意为“花费,值”,其主语是物spend意为“花(时间,金钱等)”主语是人:spend …on sth 或spend…(in) doing sth take 意为“花费”时,多指花费时间:It takes sb some time to do sthuse 是“使用”的意思:use sth to do sth希望能帮助你~