In the distance was heard the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people .

作者&投稿:叔熊 (若有异议请与网页底部的电邮联系)
英语中的就近原则是什么,来个通俗易懂的答案, 就近原则在什么时候用,在线等答案~

这个是语言的习惯。就近原则是主谓一致的一种原则。在汉语中,好像没有这种情况。个人感觉,这个只能像记忆不规则动词一样记忆。毕竟语言是历史积累下来的。人们就这样约定成俗了。
就近原则也称“邻近原则”“就近一致原则”(Proximity),即:谓语与靠近的名词、代词(有时不一定是主语)在“人称、数”上一致。
由下列词语连接的并列主语:"there be+句型; or ; either …or; nor; neither…nor; whether…or; not…but; not only…but also" ; 等。
e.g. ①What he does or what he says does not concern me.
  他的行为或言谈都与我无关。
  ②Neither you nor I am wrong .
  你和我都没错。
  ③Not you but your father is to blame.
  不是你,而是你父亲该受责备。
  ④Not only you but(also) he is wrong.
  不仅你错了,他也错了。
在倒装句中:谓语可与后面第一个主语一致。e.g.
  ①In the distance was heard the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people . 在远处,能听见鼓掌声和人们的呼喊声。

英语中的临近原则即就远原则,以either…or, or, neither…nor和not only…but also,whether…or;not…but; not only…but also 等连接的两个主语,其谓语的单复数形式应与离谓语最近的主语保持一致。
如:Either you or he has to go there with me.
由there或here引起的主语,而又不止是一个时,采取就近原则。如:Here is a pen, a few envelopes and some paper for you.
在倒装句中:谓语可与后面第一个主语一致。e.g. ①In the distance was heard the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people . 在远处,能听见鼓掌声和人们的呼喊声。
1. as well as;
2.(together/along)with;
3. except; besides;
4. but;
5. including;
6. in addition to;
7. apart from
8. rather than
由下列词语连接的并列主语:"there be+句型; or ; either …or;nor; neither…nor;whether…or;not…but; not only…but also" 等。e.g.
①What he does or what he says does not concern me . 他的行为或言谈都与我无关。
②Neither you nor I am wrong . 你和我都没错。
③Not you but your father is to blame . 不是你,而是你父亲该受责备。
④Not only you but(also) he is wrong .不仅你错了,他也错了。
(b)在倒装句中:谓语可与后面第一个主语一致。e.g.
①In the distance was heard the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people . 在远处,能听见鼓掌声和人们的呼喊声。
②There is (are) a pen and some books on the desk .桌上有一支钢笔和几本书。
希望有所帮助!

首先是倒装句,因为主语the clapping of hands and the shouts of the people太长,被放倒了句子后面。然后是就近原则,在倒装句中,如果主语有多个对象,谓语动词的单复数形式根据最靠近它的那个主语确定,也就是was是跟the clapping of the hands保持一致的

表示【地点】的介词词组位于句首,句子全部倒装。夲句等于:
The clapping of hands and the shouts of the people were heard in the distance.

这是一个倒装句,正常的顺序是 The clapping of hands and the shouts of the people was heard in the distance .倒装的目的是强调,强调离得很远就能听到人们的掌声和欢呼声。


嘉祥县18864527924: in the distance是什么意思 -
寿阎巴戟: in the distance 英[in ðə ˈdistəns] 美[ɪn ði ˈdɪstəns] 在远处,在很远的那边; [例句]What's that ominous glow in the distance?远处不祥的闪光是什么?

嘉祥县18864527924: in the distance 和at a distance 的区别 -
寿阎巴戟: in the distance意思比较模糊和笼统,就指“在远处”,比如说: I see a light in the distance 我看见了远处的灯光 I can see the bus coming in the distance. 我看见公共汽车从远处开了过来. at a distance意思是“稍远处”,隐含了一个比较的意...

嘉祥县18864527924: in the distance的意思 -
寿阎巴戟: in the distance ph. 1. 在(相当)远处

嘉祥县18864527924: in the distance什么意思?
寿阎巴戟: in the distance在远方 at the distance在不远处

嘉祥县18864527924: in the distance的用法全面 -
寿阎巴戟:[答案] in the distance 在远处 with the spire of the church of our village showing in the far distance. 还可远远望见老家村子里的教堂的尖顶. the boys had been dully conscious of a peculiar sound in the distance, 几个孩子隐隐约约地听到远处有一种奇怪的声...

嘉祥县18864527924: in the distance的用法 -
寿阎巴戟: in the distance 在远处 with the spire of the church of our village showing in the far distance.还可远远望见老家村子里的教堂的尖顶.the boys had been dully conscious of a peculiar sound in the distance,几个孩子隐隐约约地听到远处有一种奇怪的声响,Then I thought I heard a @Me-yow! me-yow! me-yow! me-yow!@ in the distance.接着我好象听到远处有“喵!喵

嘉祥县18864527924: in the distance是什么意思 -
寿阎巴戟: in the distance--在远处,在很远的那边

嘉祥县18864527924: at the distance 和in the distance的区别是?
寿阎巴戟:in the distance 在远方,直接用作状语 at a distance (of)在多远的地方,一般后面接距离的名词或数词

嘉祥县18864527924: in the distance是什么意思
寿阎巴戟: 在远处

嘉祥县18864527924: in the distance是什么意思?再用add to造个句并翻译,谢谢
寿阎巴戟: 在远方. The traffic accident adds to the burdens of the family.

本站内容来自于网友发表,不代表本站立场,仅表示其个人看法,不对其真实性、正确性、有效性作任何的担保
相关事宜请发邮件给我们
© 星空见康网