except excert for besides 怎么区分
中考英语典型例题 第14讲 你会区分Except与Besides吗
beside指的是在...旁边, besides指的是除了...之外。
except与except for的区别
(1)except表示“除去,不包括”,强调所排除的“不包括在内”,一般表示同类之间的关系,常同nothing, all, none, nobody, any等不定代词以及every连用。except 经常接名词或代词,但也可接副词,介词短语,例如:
① The office is open every day except Sundays. 除了星期日这家公司每天都营业。
② You can have any of the cakes except this one. 除了这块蛋糕,你哪块都能吃。
③ She saw nothing except snow. 除了雪她什么也没看见。(nothing except = nothing but = only)
(2)except经常接名词、代词,也可接副词,介词短语,不带to的不定式或从句等。例如:
④ She looked everywhere except here. 除了这里,她到处看。
⑤ You may drop in at any time except at noon. 除了中午,你任何时候来都可以。
⑥ She doesn’t do anything except sit and watch TV. 除了坐着看电视外,她什么也不做。
⑦ It was a good hotel except that it was rather noisy. 这家旅馆还不错,只可惜吵。
⑧ He usually goes to work by bicycle except when it rains. 除了下雨的时候,他通常骑自行车去上班。
(3)except for也表示“除…以外”,指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正。它同except的区别是:except for后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面;而except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类,指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。例如:
⑨ I can answer all the questions except for the last one. 除了最后一题外,所有题目我都可以解答。
⑩ Your writing is good except for a few grammar mistakes. 除了几处语法错误外,你的作文写得很好。
except,besides,except for用法的关联和区别
1.作介词用法时,这三个词都有"除…之外"的含义,但except常与do/does/did/have/has/had nothing等词形成搭配用法,或者与全部肯定词all、everything、everyone等连用,或者与全部否定词nothing、nobody等连用,因此except加宾语作介词"除…之外"时常表示从整体中剔除一部分;而besides作"除…之外"时则表示"另外附加"的含义,相当于"in addition to"。试比较下列例句:
1)He did not hing except watch TV yesterday.
2)He said nothing except to smile just now.
3)All the students took at rip except Tom yesterday.
4)We need 3 more persons to finish the job besides/inaddition to us two.
2.作介词用法时的except后可接多种情况的介词短语。在这种情况下,except后的介词是不可省去的,except加介词的实际作用就相当于连词加相关的从句。例如:
1)The weather is fine today except in the northwest.此句相当于:
The weather is fine today except that it is in the northwest.
2)His mother never takes any exercise except on the dance floor.此句相当于:
His mother never takes any exercise except that she has adance on the floor.
需要强调的是except与exceptfor的用法区别:
1)Except后排除的内容与主语往往是同一类的,而exceptfor后所排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类的。例如,试比较:
All the buildings are excellent except this one.
All the buildings are excellent except for their location或者All the buildings are excellent except that the place on which the buidings are built is notgood.
2)当except用在句首时往往改用exceptfor。例如:
There was no single person in the dark street that night except apoliceman on his duty.此句相当于:
Except for apoliceman on his duty,there was no single person in the dark street that night.
3.相当于连词用法的except与相当于连词用法的besides的区别仍然保持它们作介词用法的含义。试比较下列例句:
1)Tom is a good student except that he is careless.此句相当于:Tom is a goods tudent except for his carelessness.
2)Tom seldom comes late to school except when it rains hard.此句相当于:Tom seldom comes late to school except on a heavily rainy day.
except/except for/except that/except when 的区别
(1)except表示“除去,不包括”,强调所排除的“不包括在内”,一般表示同类之间的关系,常同nothing, all, none, nobody, any等不定代词以及every连用。except 经常接名词或代词,但也可接副词,介词短语,例如:
① The office is open every day except Sundays. 除了星期日这家公司每天都营业。
② You can have any of the cakes except this one. 除了这块蛋糕,你哪块都能吃。
③ She saw nothing except snow. 除了雪她什么也没看见。(nothing except = nothing but = only)
(2)except经常接名词、代词,也可接副词,介词短语,不带to的不定式或从句等。例如:
④ She looked everywhere except here. 除了这里,她到处看。
⑤ You may drop in at any time except at noon. 除了中午,你任何时候来都可以。
⑥ She doesn’t do anything except sit and watch TV. 除了坐着看电视外,她什么也不做。
⑦ It was a good hotel except that it was rather noisy. 这家旅馆还不错,只可惜吵。
⑧ He usually goes to work by bicycle except when it rains. 除了下雨的时候,他通常骑自行车去上班。
(3)except for也表示“除……以外”,指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正。它同except的区别是:except for后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面;而except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类,指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。例如:
⑨ I can answer all the questions except for the last one. 除了最后一题外,所有题目我都可以解答。
⑩ Your writing is good except for a few grammar mistakes. 除了几处语法错误外,你的作文写得很好。
但是 1,except 侧重于排除在外,从整体里减去。可与but换用,但语气较强。
Eg: Everyone comes except Tom.
2, except for 多用于在说明基本情况或对主要部分加以肯定,还引出相反的原因或细节,从而部分地修正前面的主要意思,含惋惜意味
Eg: His composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.
3,besides 则强调“除了。。。之外,还有。。。”
Eg: Besides his wife, his daughter also went to see him. 除他妻子外,他女儿也去看过他。
豫疯氨基: 是except和except for的区别吧,上面打错了. except和except for都是“除...之外”的意思,但不同的是: except后排除的内容往往与主语是同一类;而except for后排除的内容与主语往往不是同一类, 例如:All the clothes are beautiful except this one.所有的衣服都很漂亮除了这件.All the clothes are beautiful except for their quality.所有的衣服都很漂亮但质量一般.
波密县18380727901: except excert for besides 怎么区分 - ?
豫疯氨基:[答案] except 和 except for besides 都意为“除了.” 但是 1,except 侧重于排除在外,从整体里减去.可与but换用,但语气较强. Eg: Everyone comes except Tom. 2, except for 多用于在说明基本情况或对主要部分加以肯定,还引出相反的原因或细节,从而部...
波密县18380727901: except和except for 用法?
豫疯氨基: except for用于表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定.它不表示同类事物之间的关系,其意思为: 1. "除了……以外".如: Smith is a good man, except for his bad temper. 史密斯除了脾气不好外,是个好人. The movie was good except for ...
波密县18380727901: except和 except for有什么区别?怎么用? - ?
豫疯氨基: 简单一点 我的个人记忆方法是except 和 except for 在作" 除了…以外" 讲时, 使用上的区别是: except for主要用于书面语言,except for之前的句子常是肯定的,for 的后面表示的理由或细节用来修正前面所说的情况,从而部分地修正了句中的主要意思,后面的宾语一般与句子里所涉及的东西并非同类,并可以换为except that从句,此外except后面还可接不定式或原形动词. except:Everyone is ready except you. 除你以外,大家都已经准备好了.这时的除你之外,是不包括你之内的其他人.
波密县18380727901: except 和 escept for 怎么区分??
豫疯氨基: 1.except for用于非同类事物,它的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事. 例如: The The room was very cold and, except for Jack, entirely empty.这个房间很阴冷,而且除了杰克,完全是空荡荡的. 本句中,前述对象是"房间",而除去的对象是"...
波密县18380727901: except和except for的区别 - ?
豫疯氨基: except,besides,except for用法的关联和区别 1.作介词用法时,这三个词都有"除…之外"的含义,但except常与do/does/did/have/has/hadnothing等词形成搭配用法,或者与全部肯定词all、everything、ev?eryone等连用,或者与全部否定词...
波密县18380727901: except与except for的用法有什么不同? - ?
豫疯氨基: (1)except表示“除去,不包括”,强调所排除的“不包括在内”,一般表示同类之间的关系,常同nothing, all, none, nobody, any等不定代词以及every连用.except 经常接名词或代词,但也可接副词,介词短语,例如: ① The office is open ...
波密县18380727901: except 与except for的区别 - ?
豫疯氨基: 答:except except for, except, except that, but, beside和 apart apart fro的中文意思均为"除...外",但其具体用法不尽相同. 1.except 1.except for用于非同类事物,它的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事. 例如: The The room was very cold and, ...
波密县18380727901: except和except for和beside这三个的区别(简单说明,一语道破) - ?
豫疯氨基: 1.作介词用法时,这三个词都有"除…之外"的含义,但except常与do/does/did/have/has/hadnothing等词形成搭配用法,或者与全部肯定词all、everything、evزeryone等连用,或者与全部否定词nothing、nobody等连用,因此except加宾语作介...
波密县18380727901: except与except for的区别other another the other other - ?
豫疯氨基: except与except for的区别 (1)except表示“除去,不包括”,强调所排除的“不包括在内”,一般表示同类之间的关系,常同nothing, all, none, nobody, any等不定代词以及every连用.except 经常接名词或代词,但也可接副词,介词短语,例...