Some value money most，while some others treasure beauty.
Book 3 Unit 2 参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 CABCA 6-10 BABAB
11-15 CCACA 16-20 CBBAC
21-25 DBDAD 26-30 ACBAB
31-35 BDADC 36-40 BCFDG 41-45 BCADC 46-50 CDABC
51-55 CABCD 56-60 BACBA
61. a 62. can / could / may / might
63. it 64. sleepy 65. off
66. recently 67. finished
68. worse 69. If 70. Combined
短文改错：
71. ... love for read ... read → reading
72. ... friend in my life. friend → friends
73. ... source of the knowledge.
去掉the
74. There is a variety of ... is → are
75. ... to choose ... choose后加from
76. So I'm interested in ... So → But
77. ... these by famous writers.
these → those
78. ... they can certain ...
certain → certainly
79. ... provide me for great fun.
for → with
80. ... a pleasant to ...
pleasant → pleasure
One possible version:
Dear friends,
Some students in our school prefer eating fast food and others often skip breakfast, which is bad for our health.
Fast food is considered to be junk food because they don't provide enough of the nutrients we need in a day. The negative effects of skipping breakfast can also be serious. Experts say breakfast is the most important meal of the day, without which our body cannot function properly.
Let's develop a healthy lifestyle from now on. Remember: eat meals on time, have a balanced diet and take exercise regularly.
We are what we eat. Let's take good care of ourselves in order to keep fit.
Students' Union
部分解析
阅读理解：
A篇 (健康)
本文是记叙文。第三届Healthy Lunchtime Challenge的获奖者们受邀参加由第一夫人Michelle Obama举办的Kids' State Dinner。
21. D。细节理解题。由第一段的Winners of the third Healthy Lunchtime Challenge及 a meal that featured a selection of kid-created recipes可知，一些获胜食谱将被摆上国宴。
22. B。推理判断题。由第三段奥巴马的发言You guys are leaders in your schools ... and you're helping to teach people ... active lives可知，奥巴马的发言是为了表扬获奖者。
23. D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的They were judged in the first round on nutritional value, taste, creativity and affordability, and the story behind the recipe可知，参赛作品的评选不仅依据其营养价值、味道等，还要参考其背后的故事。
24. A。细节理解题。根据最后一段的After the dinner, the group headed for a tour of the White House Kitchen Garden可知。
B篇 (交通)
本文是议论文。作者主要介绍了巴黎的公共自行车计划，但并不是所有人都赞同这个计划。
25. D。细节理解题。由第二段的So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations可知，巴黎的公共自行车站点比地铁站多。故选D项。
26. A。细节理解题。由第二段的The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don't return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it's only €1 a day可知，公共自行车超过30分钟收费，但一天只收1欧元。故选A项。
27. C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won't use a bicycle — they'll still use their cars可知，自行车不适合长途旅行。所以有人认为这个计划欠妥，故选C项。
28. B。推理判断题。由最后一段的The bicycle scheme ... might help reduce air pollution及The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too可知，其对公共自行车计划持积极态度，故选B项。
C篇 (社会)
本文是记叙文。文章介绍了一家致力于为发展中国家捐献鞋子的慈善组织——Share Your Soles。
29. A。推理判断题。由第二段的There is seldom a shortage of shoes, said Director Mona Purdy, but she can't always say the same for the money that will allow them to get where they're needed可知，该组织最大的困难是缺乏资金。故选A项。
30. B。细节理解题。由第三段的Set up in 1999 by Purdy, Share Your Soles has given out more than two million pairs of new and gently used shoes ... throughout the world可知，该组织已经捐赠出了二百多万双鞋。故B项说法正确。
31. B。推理判断题。由第三段的She later ... there would be less need for him to cut off the infected legs of the children in the area if they had shoes to wear可知，Purdy从那位医生那里了解到没有鞋子穿的严重后果。故选B项。
32. D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的She insists that receivers perform an act of kindness before they are able to choose a pair of shoes to wear可知，想要从该组织领取鞋子，首先要做一件好事。
D篇 (自然)
本文是说明文。文章报道了蓝鲸归来的故事，并呼吁人们要继续保护这种濒危动物。
33. A。细节理解题。由第一段的Researchers have recently noted that Californian Blue Whales have been making a comeback及第二段的nearly 97% of the original population可知，加州蓝鲸数量增长，现状乐观。
34. D。段落大意题。由倒数第二段的In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries ... Over-hunting caused the whale population to become smaller可知，作者在第四段中主要说明鲸数量减少是人们捕杀的结果。
35. C。细节理解题。由第一段的So a conservation success story is certainly one to celebrate及最后一段的 Conservation efforts of the last few years have certainly paid off可知，近些年对蓝鲸的保护工作取得了成功。
七选五：
话题：文学
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了笔名的使用现象、原因并列举了一些例子。
36. B。由该空后面的Some writers simply want to hide their real names. Other writers use pen names because they think readers will better accept their writings可知，作家使用笔名有其不同的原因。故B项符合此处语境。
37. C。由该空前面的Other times, writers use pen names because they write about disputed ideas可知，有些作家会表达有争议的观点，他们使用笔名是为了保护自己。故选C项。
38. F。由该空前面的Often, women's books were not well liked or popular可知，女作家的作品一般不太畅销。所以出版社通常不考虑出版女作家的作品，故用F项最恰当。
39. D。由该空前面的But they seldom published women's stories about culture, politics and social topics可知，出版社很少出版女作家有关文化、政治等方面的作品。所以想出版此类作品的女作家通常会使用笔名，故选D项。
40. G。由该空后面的Rowling changed her name to hide her sex to sell more books. But Evans used a male name because ... she was a woman可知，Evans和Rowling使用笔名的原因不同。故选G项。
完形填空：
话题：周围的人
本文是记叙文。作者讲述了一个不同寻常的跨年夜，作者兄弟二人去火车站帮助需要帮助的人。
41. B。由上文的Many people spend their New Year's Eve getting dressed up and dancing their way to midnight及下文的作者兄弟二人去火车站帮助他人的经历可知，“我们”的跨年夜“不同寻常（differently）”。
42. C。由下文的on the train platform可知，“我们”来到了“火车站（train station）”。
43. A。由第三段的empty plastic bottles可知，Raju捡的是“空（empty）”塑料瓶。
44. D。由下文的We explained that it was可知，“我们”与Raju开始“交谈（conversation）”。
45. C。由下文的noticed he had ... fingernails可知，“我们”看的是Raju的“手（hands）”。
46. C。由下文的keep short nails and then we ... cutting them for him可知，Raju的手指甲“长（long）”。
47. D。48. A。由下文的cutting them for him可知，留短指甲很 “重要（important）”，所以作者兄弟二人“开始（began）”给Raju剪指甲。
49. B。由下文的we offered him some chocolate candies可知，“我们”已经给Raju剪完了指甲。
50. C。由下文的We talked to him some more and began ... some of the chocolate ourselves可知，Raju对“我们”表示“怀疑（doubtfully）”。
51. C。52. A。由文中的Finally, he ... took the chocolate himself可知，由于Raju的怀疑，“我们” 自己开始“吃（eating）”巧克力，这样Raju才“慢慢地（slowly）”接过了巧克力。
53. B。由下文的His name was Raju. After his mother died, his father remarried可知，Raju开始告诉“我们”他的“故事（story）”。
54. C。55. D。由Raju ran away from ... and has been living on the streets for 3 years可知，Raju没办法与继母“相处（get along with）”，离开 “家（home）”在街上住了3年。
56. B。由上文对Raju的描述可知，他独自一人在外只能靠 “卖（selling）”空塑料瓶为生。
57. A。由下文的a pair of Nike shoes可知，Raju没穿 “鞋（shoes）”。
58. C。由下文的When we dressed him in them可知，“我们”“找到（found）”了一双鞋。
59. B。由下文的These shoes are so great. Nothing will hurt my ...可知，Raju很高兴，很“幸福（happiness）”。
60. A。联系上文内容可知，因为Raju有鞋穿，所以他不怕会伤到“脚（feet）”了。
语法填空：
61. a。考查冠词。get a cold意为“患感冒”。
62. can / could / may / might。考查情态动词。由I'd say you've been working too hard or under stress for some reason可知，设空处表示可能性。故此处填can / could / may / might。
63. it。考查代词。设空处指代some medicine，因medicine是不可数名词，故填it。
64. sleepy。考查形容词。由feel可知，设空处应填形容词sleepy。
65. off。考查介词。take a few days off work意为“休几天假”。
66. recently。考查副词。设空处修饰整个句子，故填副词recently（不久前，最近）。
67. finished。考查非谓语动词。get sth. done意为“使某事完成”。
68. worse。考查比较等级。由than可知，设空处应用比较级，故填worse。
69. If。考查连词。设空处所在句句意为“如果疹子不消除，咨询我”。
70. Combined。考查非谓语动词。因combine与they构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作状语。
[选做题参考答案及解析]
参考答案
1-5 DABBD 6-10 BDBBD
解析
A篇 (文学)
本文是应用文。文章为读者介绍了四本书。
1. D。细节理解题。由第一段的Later she ... becomes a private teacher at Thornfield Manor ... Here she meets Mr. Rochester可知，Jane Eyre是在Thornfield Manor与Mr. Rochester结识的，故选D项。
2. A。推理判断题。由第二段中的How can he climb up the wall like an animal ... The wolf has jumped off a ship from Eastern Europe可知，这只神秘的狼应该是伯爵，故选A项。
3. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的Jack takes charge of a group, hunting animals可知，Jack开始捕猎，故选B项。
4. B。段落大意题。由末段中的Gandalf the Wizard asks him to go on an adventure to get back a lost kingdom and treasure及Bilbo finally escapes after he finds Gollum's magic ring等信息可知，The Hobbit主要讲述了Bilbo夺宝的经历。
5. D。推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四本书，因此是关于文学的。
B篇 (社会)
本文是记叙文。文章以Byrd一家为例说明美国中产家庭在抚养孩子方面投入大、支出高。
6. B。推理判断题。由第二段的The expenses began adding up even before Brandy was born及第三段的We're not doing well financially. It's a struggle from month to month可知，抚养孩子对于Byrd夫妇来说很艰辛，是一种挑战，故选B项。
7. D。细节理解题。由第三段的According to the Agriculture Department report, the biggest cost of raising a child is housing, followed by childcare, education and food可知，抚养孩子方面最大的花销就是住房，故选D项。
8. B。细节理解题。由倒数第二段的The Byrds are saving on childcare costs since Gabriela is a stay-at-home mom可知，因为经济不宽裕，Byrd夫妇开始缩减托管孩子的开支。
9. B。推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话及上文提到的这个家庭的经济状况可知，他们没办法早退休主要还是出于经济上的考虑。
10. D。主旨大意题。文章第一段提到美国农业部的报告，紧接着以一个家庭为例说明养孩子费用高，故选D项。
1、a bosorn friend after brings distant land near 海内存知己,天涯若比邻.
2、A brother may not be a friend, but a friend will always be a brother. 兄弟未必是朋友，而朋友总是兄弟。 ——Benjamin Franklin
3、A father is a treasure, a brother is a comfort, but a friend is both. 父亲是财富，兄弟是安慰，朋友兼而有之。
4、A friend exaggerates a man’s virtue, an enemy his crimes. 朋友宣扬人的美德，敌人夸大人的罪过
5、Without confidence there is no friendship. 没有信任，就没有友谊。——Epicurus
6、A friend indeed is a friend in need.患难见真情和患难之交才是真正的朋友.
7、A friend is a second self. 朋友是第二个自我。
8、A friend is easier lost than found.得朋友难，失朋友易。
9、A friend is never known till a man has need.需要之时方知友。
10、A friend that you buy with presents will be bought from you.
11、A friend without faults will be found.没有十全十美的朋友。
12、A hedge between keeps friendship green.君子之交淡如水（字面：朋友之间有所界限 才能让友谊之树长青）。
13、A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人生没有了朋友就犹如失去了阳光。
14、Without words, in friendship, all thoughts, all desires, all expectations, are silent joy and sharing.在友谊里，不用言语，一切的思想，一切的愿望，一切的希冀，都在无声的欢乐中发生而共享了。 --（黎）纪伯伦
15、A man should keep his friendship in constant repair. 只有经常“浇灌”，方能保持友谊天长地久。
16、A man should keep his friendship in constant repair. ---Samuel johnaon, British writer 人应该经常维修友谊。 ---英国作家 约翰逊
17、A true friend is for ever a friend. ---Grorge Macdonald, British novelist 真正的朋友是永远的朋友。
18、Admonish your friends privately, but praise them openly. 告诫朋友要在私下里，但是夸奖朋友要公开。
19、Animals are such agreeable friends --they ask no questions, they pass no criticism. ---George Eliot, British novelist 动物是极易相处的朋友，它们不提问，也不批评。 ---英国小说家 艾略特 关于友谊的英语名言
20、Be slow in choosing a friend, slower in changing.---Benjamin Franklin, American pesident 选择朋友要谨慎，换朋友更要谨慎。 ---美国总统 富兰克林
21、Be slow in choosing a friend; slower in changing. 选择朋友要审慎，摒弃更要审又慎。
22、Because friendships enhance our lives,it is important to cultivate them. 培植友谊十分重要，因为友谊能提高生活的价值。
23、Betraying a trust is a very quick and painful way to terminate a friendship.---Ralph Waldo Emerson, American thinker 背信弃义会迅速而痛苦地断送友谊。---美国思想家 爱默生
24、Both together do best of all. 二人同心，无往不胜。
25、Do not speak of your happiness to one less fortunate than yourself. 不要向不如你幸福的人说你自己的幸福。 ——Plutarch
26、Don’t ask others to also do not allow others to do the dirty things, as a principle of friendship既不请求别人也不答应别人去做卑鄙的事情，为友谊的一项原则。 --（古罗马）西塞罗
27、Don’t try to win a friend by presenting gifts. You should instead contribute your sincere love and learn how to win others’heart through appropriate ways.---Socrates, Ancient Greek philosopher不要用馈赠去获得朋友，你必须奉献你诚挚的爱，学会怎样用适当的方法来赢得别人的心。---古希腊哲学家 苏格拉底
28、Friendship is like money, easier made than kept. 友谊如金钱一般，容易得到却不易保持。 ——Samuel Butler
29、Friendship is the biggest effort and a friend to show our flaws, but he saw his own defects友谊的最大努力并不是向一个朋友展示我们的缺陷，而是使他看到自己的缺陷。 --（法）拉罗什夫科
30、Friendship is the golden thread that ties the hearts of all the world. 友谊是一根金线，把全世界的心连在一起。 ——J.Evelyn
31、Friendship is the greatest pleasure in life友谊是人生最大的快乐。 --（英）休谟 名人名言
32、Friendship often ends in love, but love, in friendship—never 友谊常以爱情而结束；而爱情从不能以友谊而告终。——C.C.Colton
33、Happiness is a perfume you cannot pour on others without getting a few drops on yourself. 幸福犹如香水，你不可能泼向别人而自己却不沾几滴。——Emerson
34、Happiness is when the need of sincere friendship, especially in times of trouble幸福的时候需要忠诚的友谊，患难的时刻尤其需要。 --（古罗马）塞涅卡
35、He that will not allow his friend to share the prize must not expect him to share the danger.---Aesop, Ancient Greek fable writer 不肯让朋友共享果实的人，不要指望朋友与他共患难。---古希腊寓言作家 伊索
36、Hypocritical friendship is like your shadow; when you are in the sun, it will closely follow you, but once you go into the shadow, it will leave you.虚伪的友谊有如你的影子；当你处在阳光下时，它会紧紧地跟着你，但你一旦走到阴暗处时，它立刻就会离开你。 --（英）培根
37、if you would be loved, love and be lovable. 想被人爱，就要去爱别人，并让自己可爱。 ——Benjamin Franklin
38、In prosperity our friends know us; in adversity we know our friends. 在顺境中，朋友结识了我们；在逆境中，我们了解了朋友。——C.Collins
39、It is impossible to love and to be wise. 爱令智昏。——Francis Bacon
40、Life can’t live without friendship, but to get the true friendship is not easy; friendship is always needed loyalty to sow seeds, with passion to irrigation, using
41、Long together share sb.’s joys and sorrows together, in order to have friends with complete mutual understanding长期在一起同甘共苦共患难，才能有莫逆之交。 --（古罗马）西塞罗
42、Love, friendship, respect, do not unite people as much as a common hatred for something. 爱情、友谊和尊敬都不如对某物的共同的恨那样能把人们团结起来。——Chekhow
43、Some components of a thriving friendship are honesty, naturalness, thoughtfulness,some common interests.---Ralph Waldo Emerson, American thinker 确保友谊常青的要素是：诚实、朴实自然、体贴和某些共同兴趣。---美国思想家 爱默生
44、Suspicion is the poison of friendship .---St, Augustine, Bishop of hippo 怀疑是对友谊所下的毒药。---希波主教 圣奥古斯丁
45、The course of true love never did run smooth. 通向真爱的路从无坦途。——Shakespeare
46、The only way to have a friend is to be one.---Ralph Waldo Emerson, American thinker 唯一能获得朋友的办法就是自己先当个朋友。---美国思想家 爱默生
47、the principle of training, and understanding to care人生离不开友谊，但要得到真正的友谊才是不容易；友谊总需要忠诚去播种，用热情去灌溉，用原则去培养，用谅解去护理。 --（德）马克思
48、True friendship is like health, not to lose, can not appreciate the precious真挚的友谊犹如健康，不到失却时，无法体味其珍贵。 --（英）培根
Some value money most，while some others treasure beauty.
这句话不对，
一般是 some ...others...
后面的some多余，因为前面已经有一个some，后面用others就可以
不过也有some others的用法。
一般前面不会和不ome连用 ，比如：
Some others-including Canada and Japan-recommend seven or more.
一些人&包括加拿大和日本，推荐吃七种或更多。
一些区别比较：
some other +单数名词：某一个sth
some other+复数名词：另一些,其他sth
some others 另一些的东西,其他的东西,这里others替代 other+ 复数名词
some of the other + 复数名词 另一些sth的一些,some of the other animals 另外的有些动物
宣影氢溴： Some value money most,while some others treasure beauty.这句话不对,一般是 some ...others...后面的some多余,因为前面已经有一个some,后面用others就可以 不过也有some others的用法.一般前面不会和不ome连用 ,比如:Some others...
荥经县17571824211： cost,price,value,money的区别 - ？
宣影氢溴： cost:成本,一般指生产以及国内费用的成本总和.price:价格,一般指单价.value:金额,一般指总额 money:钱,一般用于赚钱,或亏钱.有时也可当作货款用.
荥经县17571824211： 一些钱可以说成 some money 吗 如果 在他前面用there be句型 如一些钱在桌子上 be是is还是are - ？
宣影氢溴： 一些钱可以说成 some money当然是用is , 因为MONEY 是不可数名词
荥经县17571824211： some后面可以加money吗?some可以修饰不可数名词吗? - ？
宣影氢溴： some后面可加可数名词(复数)也可加不可数名词 many后只能加可数名词(复数) a lot of 后面可加可数名词(复数)也可加不可数名词
荥经县17571824211： 找钱的时候怎么用英语说“能找点面值小点的钱吗”(用翻译的滚) - ？
宣影氢溴： “要么给我钱,要么给我爱,要么给我滚…… ” “＂either give me money, give me love, or give me a roll......＂”
荥经县17571824211： some money 是固定句式吗?有没有any money - ？
宣影氢溴： some money 一些钱 any money (任何)钱 和 much money 很多钱 都是固定语型 请看例句:John: Can you lend me some money Kevin?Kevin: Sorry John, I haven't got any money. Why don't you try Peter?John: I don't need much money. Just twenty dollars. Does Peter have that much?希望对你有帮助,也希望点击“选为满意答案”及时采纳,谢谢.
荥经县17571824211： money和some可以在一起用吗? - ？
宣影氢溴： money是不可数名词,some修饰不可数名词,所以可以一起用
荥经县17571824211： some money只可用some修饰吗 - ？
宣影氢溴： money是不可数名词 Some和a lot of既可以修饰可数名词,又可以修饰不可数名词.Much修饰不可数名词,所以Much也可以.
荥经县17571824211： 为什么不是could you give me any money而是some money? - ？
宣影氢溴： 您好,我是高三狗,可以尝试解释 因为some 一般用在一般疑问句中是需要变为any的.但是也有不变的时候,在征求对方的意见时,不变any.如:在本个句子里,没有征询对方意见的意味,而且又是一般疑问句,故不用some而any.再例如,Would you like some milk ?就有这种征求意见的意味,故虽在疑问里,但不用any.希望可以帮到你...如有不足,请指正.而这里并不是money是不可数名词的原因,因为some 即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词.
荥经县17571824211： some more money 这句话对么? - ？
宣影氢溴： any more 一般是用在not……any more句型中比较多,意思是不再,再也不,主要用来表示次数上不再增加,常与瞬时性动词连用.some more 表示在原基础上增加,可以用比较级more,修饰可数或不可数名词.注意词序是some more,不能用more some,这里的some修饰more.除了some外,还可以用a little (修饰不可数名词),a few(修饰可数名词),much(修饰不可数名词),many(修饰可数名词)或a lot(修饰可数或不可数名词)来修饰,表达不同的程度.在a few的基础上的增加,因此使用a few more.
