现在完成时练习题及答案

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~ 1、Hisfather_____thepartysince1978
A.joind
B.hasjoined
C.wasin
D.hasbeenin
答案:D
解析:本题考查学生对现在完成时的熟练掌握。since1978表达“自从1978年一直到现在”,表示这件事情从过去一直持续到现在,应该用现在完成时,而且动词必须是延续性动词,A、B均为瞬间动词,不能与时间段连用,故排除;C为一般过去时,也不行。
2、----Iseveryonehere,Jonathan?
----No.Sir.Millieisabsent.Shefortwodays.
A.hasfallenillB.hasbeenillC.fellillD.wasill
【析】正确答案B。句意是:乔纳森,人到齐了吗?老师,没有。米莉缺席了。她生病已经两天了。Fallill与beill都表示“生病”,但fallill为非延续性动词,在现在完成时中不可与段时间连用,须转换为beill才可以,所以,正确答案为B。
3、---Jenny,yournewtapeplayerlooksgreat.
----Oh,it’snotnew.I_____itforthreeyears.
A.buyB.havehadC.boughtD.havebought
【析】正确答案:B。句意是:詹妮,你的新随身听看上很不错啊!哦,它不是新的。我已经买了3年了。非延续性动词buy在现在完成时中,不可与段时间状语连用,因此,须转换为延续性同义动词have或own。所以,正确答案为B。


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