动词的过去式有哪些

所有动词的过去式是什么？~

所有动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。统计规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加-ed构成，如果结尾有不发音e，只加d，而不规则动词的变化因词而异的。
英语常用动词的过去式形式有以下几种：
一、规则动词的过去式词尾变化
1、对于大部分动词，原型动词 + ed 即可构成过去式。如 watched, planted, watered, pulled, climbed.
2、对于原型动词词尾有“e”的。直接原型动词 + ed 构成过去式，如 liked, moved, tasted。
3、以辅音字母加 y 结尾的变 y 为 i 再加 ed，如 study——studied。
4、以 1 个元音字母加 1 个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母再加 ed，如 stop——stopped。
词尾读音有 3 种：
（1）在浊辅音和元音后读[d]，如 lived, watered, listened, played。
（2）在清辅音后读[t]，如 liked, helped, watched。
（3）在[t],[d]音后读[Id]，如 planted, wanted, handed(上交)。
二、不规则变化的动词过去式


有些动词过去式的变化规律不明显，只能通过背诵记忆。如：
sit —— sat；drink —— drank；sing —— sang；begin —— began；swim —— swam；give —— gave；ring —— rang；run —— ran；ride —— rode；write —— wrote；drive —— drove；keep —— kept；sleep —— slept；sweep —— swept；feel —— felt；come —— came；become ——became；take —— took；throw —— threw；draw —— drew；fly ——flew；grow —— grew；put —— put；cut —— cut；let —— let read —— read； teach —— taught；think —— thought；buy —— bought；fight —— fought；hold —— held；tell —— told；get —— got；make—— made；say —— said；am, is —— was；are —— were；do —— did；have, has —— had；may —— might；can —— could；shall ——should；will —— would；go —— went；eat —— ate；hear ——heard；see —— saw；find —— found；wear —— wore；meet —— met；mean —— meant；speak —— spoke 。
参考资料
常用动词的过去式形式.百度文库[引用时间2017-12-20]
所有动词的过去式是什么?.百度经验[引用时间2017-12-20]

do-did go-went ride-rode write-wrote fly-flew break-broke run-ran eat-ate drink-drank cut-cut
put-put hurt-hurt draw-drew wear-wore sing-sang see-saw swim-swam am/is-was are-were
have/has-had buy-bought make-made take-took sleep-slept say-said learn-learnt-learned
give-gave
注：这是四年级回答的问题，请多多指教。

　　动词的过去式有多种变换方式，要将原型，过去式和过去分词归纳比较，方便记忆，以下是具体分类：
　　一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
　　原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
　　read read read 读
　　cut cut cut 切，割
　　let let let 让
　　put put put 放
　　cost cost cost 花费，值
　　hit hit hit 撞，击
　　set set set 安排，安置
　　hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛
　　二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
　　原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
　　become became become 成为
　　come came come 来
　　run ran run 跑
　　三、ABC型
　　1.ow →ew →own
原形
　　过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
blow blew blown 吹
draw drew drawn 画
grow grew grown 生长
know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飞
2. i→a →u
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
begin began begun 开始
drink drank drunk 喝
sing sang sung 唱
swim swam swum 游泳
ring rang rung 打电话
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
wear wore worn 穿
forget forgot forgotten 忘记
speak spoke spoken 说
freeze froze frozen 冻
choose chose chosen 选择
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
eat ate eaten 吃
forbid forbade forbidden 禁止
give gave given 给
ride rode ridden 骑
see saw seen 看见
write wrote written 写
fall fell fallen 落下
5. 无规律
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
am/is was been 是
are were been 是
do did done 做
go went gone 走
take took taken 拿
四、ABB型
1. 原形→ought →ought
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
fight fought fought 打架
think thought thought 思考
2. 原形→aught →aught
原形
过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
catch caught caught 捉,抓
teach taught taught 教
3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
feed fed fed 喂
meet met met 遇见
get got got 得到
hold held held 拥有
babysit babysat babysat 临时照看
sit sat sat 坐
win won won 赢
find found found 发现
4. 原形→□lt→□lt
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
feel felt felt 感到
keep kept kept 保持
leave left left 离开
sleep slept slept 睡
sweep swept swept 扫
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
build built built 建造
hear heard heard 听见
make made made 制造
mean meant meant 意思
send sent sent 送,寄
spend spent spent 花费
deal dealt dealt 处理

6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
have had had 有,吃
lay lain lain 放
lose lost lost 丢失
pay paid paid 付钱
say said said 说
sell sold sold 卖
tell told told 告诉
stand stood stood 站
五、AAB型
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
beat beat beaten 打败
六、有两种形式
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
bear bore born 生 bore borne
hang hanged hanged 吊死
hung hung 挂
learn learned learned 学
learnt learnt
lie lied lied 说谎
lay lain
躺
show showed showed 给…看
showed shown
spell spelled spelled 拼写
spelt spelt
burn burned burned 烧
burnt burnt
smell smelled smelled 闻
smelt smelt
shine shined shined 照耀
shone shone
dream dreamed dreamed 做梦
dreamt dreamt
wake waked waked 醒
woke woken
hide hid hid 躲藏
hid hidden
七、情态动词
原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思
can could ∕ 能
may might ∕ 也许
must ∕ ∕ 必须
shall should ∕ 将要
will would ∕ 会

1 喝 drink drank drunk
2 摇铃,打电话 ring rang rung
3 唱歌 sing sang sung
4 游泳 swim swam swum
5 开始 begin began begun
6 落下 fall fell fallen
7 生长 grow grew grown
8 知道 know knew known
9 放飞 fly flew flown
10 吹动,吹奏 blow blew blown
11 拿,取 take took taken
12 犯错误 mistake mistook mistaken
13 驾驶 drive drove driven
14 写 write wrote written
15 上升 rise rose risen
16 骑 ride rode ridden
17 说 speak spoke spoken
18 打破 break broke broken
19 醒 wake woke woken
20 忘记 forget forgot forgotten
21 选择 choose chose chosen
22 吃 eat ate eaten
23 给 give gave given
24 看见 see saw seen
25 做 do did done
26 画 draw drew drawn
27 躺 lie lay lain
28 出示 show showed shown
29 去 go went gone
30 穿 wear wore worn
31 是 am ,is was been
32 是 are were been
A A C
1 打,敲 beat beat beaten
A B A
1 来 come came come
2 成为 become became become
3 跑 run ran run
A B B
1 带来 bring brought brought
2 打架,打仗 fight fought fought
A B B
1 想 think thought thought
2 购买 buy bought bought
3 教 teach taught taught
4 捉住 catch caught caught
5 卖 sell sold sold
6 告诉 tell told told
7 说 say said said
8 付款 pay paid paid
9 派遣 send sent sent
10 把….. 借给 lend lent lent
11 花费 spend spent spent
12 建设 build built built
13 烧 burn burnt burnt
14 学 learn learnt/learned learnt/learned
15 意思 mean meant meant
16 感觉 feel felt felt
17 闻 smell smelt smelt
18 睡觉 sleep slept slept
19 扫地 sweep swept swept
20 保持 keep kept kept
21 丢失 lose lost lost
22 得到 get got got
23 做 sit sat sat
24 挖 dig dug dug
25 获胜 win won won
26 遇见 meet met met
27 有 have had had
28 制作 make made made
29 握住,举行 hold held held
30 站 stand stood stood
31 明白 understand understood understood
32 听写 hear heard heard
33 发现 find found found
34 工作 work worked worked
35 呆在 stay stayed stayed
36 发生 happen happened happened
37 喜欢 like liked liked
38 打扰 trouble troubled troubled
39 希望 hope hoped hoped
40 学习 study studied studied
41 运送 carry carried carried
42 试 try tried tried
43 哭 cry cried cried
44 担忧 worry worried worried
45 停止 stop stopped stopped
46 掉落 drop dropped dropped
47 喜欢 prefer preferred preferred
48 旅行 travel traveled traveled
49 使用 use used used
50 住 live lived lived
51 匆忙 hurry hurried hurried
52 能 can could
53 可以 may might
54 必须 must must
55 将 shall should
56 将 will would
57 挂,掉着 hang hung hung
hanged hanged
58 照耀,发光 shine shone shone
A A A
1 让 let let let
2 花费,值 cost cost cost
3 放 put put put
4 读 read read read
5 切割 cut cut cut
6 击中 hit hit hit
7 伤害 hurt hurt hurt

一般在后面加ed，个别情况除外，do did done

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