怎样解决食品安全的英文短文
一、Dear editor,
I'm writing to tell you something about the problem of food safety.
A couple of days ago,one of my classmates bought a bag of food from a supermarket. Some roommates were invited to enjoy the food. Unfortunately,after finishing it,all of them got poisoned and had stomachaches with their faces pale. They were quickly sent to a nearby hospital. A doctor examined them and gave them some medicine. They were out of danger soon after taking the medicine.
This accident made me realize the seriousness of the food safety problem. I sincerely hope that the whole society pay much more attention to food safety.
Yours,
Lu Han
二、
My View on Food Security
Over the past couple of years, several cases of the food scandal have been disclosed on various media. The problem of food security has become a hot button across society. The prevalence of food insecurity has greatly impacted public health, which the government could not afford to ignore, according to the online edition of the People Daily.
在过去的几年中,几起食品丑闻案件已经在各种媒体上披露。全社会的食品安全问题已经成为一个热题。食品不安全的盛行已经大大影响了群众的健康,根据人民日报网络版,政府不应该忽视这一问题。
There are a couple of driving forces, I would argue, behind this undesirable tide. First, in the course of the rapid economic evolution, we ignore moral education, giving rise to the rising rate of the problem. More importantly, the lack of adequate regulation and punishment on those illegal producers enforces the trend.
我认为这一不良行为的背后有很多驱动力。首先,在快速的经济进化过程中,我们忽视了道德教育,从而导致了这一问题不断上升。更重要的是,缺乏足够的对那些非法生产者的监管和处罚加强了这一局面。
As Confucius instructed, it is better late than never. Prompt and strict measures should be taken to turn back this evil trend. The government should launch a massive moral campaign to educate all citizens and draw up tougher laws to crack down on those irresponsible corporations and prohibit them from entering the food industry again. I am firmly convinced that through our combined efforts we are bound to enjoy more risk-free foods in the days ahead.
正如孔子教导的,迟到总比不到好。我们应该采取及时严厉的措施来扭转这一不好的局面。政府应该发起大量的道德运动以教育所有的市民,并制定更严厉的法律打击那些不负责任的企业,并禁止他们再次进入食品行业。我坚信,通过我们的共同努力,我们一定会在未来的日子中享受更多的无风险食品。
三、
On the Food Security
Over the past couple of years, several cases of the food scandal have been disclosed on various media. The problem of food security has become a hot button across society. The prevalence of food insecurity has greatly impacted public health, which the government could not afford to ignore, according to the online edition of the People Daily.
There are a couple of driving forces, I would argue, behind this undesirable tide. First, in the course of the rapid economic evolution, we ignore moral education, giving rise to the rising rate of the problem. More importantly, the lack of adequate regulation and punishment on those illegal producers enforces the trend.
As Confucius instructed, it is better late than never. Prompt and strict measures should be taken to turn back this evil trend. The government should launch a massive moral campaign to educate all citizens and draw up tougher laws to crack down on those irresponsible corporations and prohibit them from entering the food industry again. I am firmly convinced that through our combined efforts we are bound to enjoy more risk-free foods in the days ahead.
(自由选择)
写作思路及要点:审清题目,确定中心,选择材料。
Over the past couple of years, several cases of the food scandal have been disclosed on various media. The problem of food security has become a hot button across society. The prevalence of food insecurity has greatly impacted public health, which the government could not afford to ignore, according to the online edition of the People Daily.
在过去的几年中,几起食品丑闻案件已经在各种媒体上披露。全社会的食品安全问题已经成为一个热题。食品不安全的盛行已经大大影响了群众的健康,根据人民日报网络版,政府不应该忽视这一问题。
There are a couple of driving forces, I would argue, behind this undesirable tide. First, in the course of the rapid economic evolution, we ignore moral education, giving rise to the rising rate of the problem. More importantly, the lack of adequate regulation and punishment on those illegal producers enforces the trend.
我认为这一不良行为的背后有很多驱动力。首先,在快速的经济进化过程中,我们忽视了道德教育,从而导致了这一问题不断上升。更重要的是,缺乏足够的对那些非法生产者的监管和处罚加强了这一局面。
As Confucius instructed, it is better late than never. Prompt and strict measures should be taken to turn back this evil trend. The government should launch a massive moral campaign to educate all citizens and draw up tougher laws to crack down on those irresponsible corporations and prohibit them from entering the food industry again. I am firmly convinced that through our combined efforts we are bound to enjoy more risk-free foods in the days ahead.
正如孔子教导的,迟到总比不到好。我们应该采取及时严厉的措施来扭转这一不好的局面。政府应该发起大量的道德运动以教育所有的市民,并制定更严厉的法律打击那些不负责任的企业,并禁止他们再次进入食品行业。我坚信,通过我们的共同努力,我们一定会在未来的日子中享受更多的无风险食品。
The measure of whether a food is as expected, is the “general public’s perception.” To determine this, and collect, the legislature has established the German food book (§ 33 LMBG). Here is what the consumer sees commonly bee sting or rolled roasts. The Food Paper has such great importance in cases of dispute, as its non-legally binding guidelines are in the nature of expert opinion.
We also find in local supermarkets and specialty products from all over Europe. Also on the trade in foodstuffs within the European Union therefore takes the LMBG position (§ 47a). It applies the principle of mutual recognition. Thus, any product that may be made in another EU Member State in accordance with the laws and regulations and is on the market, sold on the German market. This also applies if it is not likely to produce according to local laws (because, for example, an illegal in Germany, contains an ingredient). Food from countries not belonging to the EU, may only be placed on the European market if they comply with European regulations, or where the recipient country. The LMBG is supplemented by numerous regulations and laws that regulate issues of special products or production.
So writes the Food Hygiene Regulation (LMHV) eg Precautions when handling food before. The additive Zulassungsverordnung (ZZulV) regulates in detail which additives may be used in the manufacture of food products. The food labeling regulations (LMKV) contains the rules about what information on the packaging of the food must be found. Moreover, there are many foods for specific regulations, which set out requirements for the manufacture, marketing and labeling as well as specific health conditions. Are important to include the regulation of fruit juice, the wine law and the meat regulation.
In order to comply with the hygiene regulations and ensure the safety of food, there is the food. It is the responsibility of the provinces, which they carry out with the help of the local competent food control authorities. These are usually in the public order, the local police or the Veterinary found. In every State shall be referred to as sample and control plans that specify which operations when and where the samples tested will be taken. Specially trained food inspectors come a unannounced once or twice a year in each facility that has to do with food. Supermarkets, weekly market stalls, factory canteens, slaughterhouses – at all stages of food production and in all enterprises is controlled. Companies that produce particularly sensitive, perishable foodstuffs, processing or marketing, also be monitored intensively.
The supermarket and weekly market stall is the last stop of a food on its way from production of raw materials to consumers. Here too, the provisions of LMHV. Particularly sensitive areas are the meat and cheese counter, the salad bar as well as the freezers. The salespeople are required to wash their hands regularly and to keep clean the clothes and the work environment. Although it is allowed to handle meat and cheese with his bare hand, but forks are a lot more hygienic. When goods are cut due to the larger surface area, the risk that spoilage organisms settle bigger. Sliced sausage should not therefore be handled with bare hands. Raw poultry is often contaminated with salmonella. It with his bare hands and then touching other meat or even cheese is banned for that reason. It is also risky to go straight without washing their hands between the meat and cheese counter. In this way, salmonella or other bacteria could be transferred to the cheese. Is inadmissible to use for meat, cheese and sausage the same cutting machine.
Salads and dressings spoil easily. Therefore, the counters shall be of easily cleanable shielding to prevent the coughing, Anniesen or direct contact. The cutlery for removal should be long enough so that it can not fall into the salad, and the dishes should be arranged so that the salads are not affected when it is served. For frozen meat and fish products is a cooling temperature of -18 ° C important. In the trade, but small fluctuations are tolerated. While vegetables at elevated temperature, only to lose flavor and vitamins, there is fish and meat is a risk that bacteria multiply.
Due to the special situation is also sold at local markets pay attention to a few. Needless to say, it stands hygienic weekly reach. Meat, fish, salads or cheese need to be here also protected by shields. Raw meat at markets should not even be sold. The labeling requirements are respected. It is usually not a problem for salads and similar products weighed wish to bring your own vessel on the market. Before that, however, the dealer should be asked. The need to balance the fact of his “tare function, which subtracts the weight of the container weighed automatically.
From the hygienic point of view, there are no objections, fruits and vegetables before you buy befühlen with his hands, since all varieties should be washed before eating. Since the product but the retailer belongs to them paid by the customer, he will decide whether fruits and vegetables may be feels.
On customized classes one can choose in the rule itself, which comes in the bag. But wrapped up by the dealer, you can be unlucky and find when unpacking at home too mushy apples. That must put up with anyone. First, the seller may deliver only flawless, pristine product. On the other hand gives the classification, which definitely needs to be characterized, in principle, a promise of quality. Says the sign at the apple “Hkl.1〃, then land must also be in the bag by the consumer classification 1st
Despite all the precautions and controls, it is always possible that the cheese in the supermarket yesterday bought out upon opening the box as moldy. Who wants to reclaim food, has several options: The easiest way is a complaint to the dealer. This has to bear in accordance with its warranty obligations to ensure that the goods marketed by him is perfect. Accordingly, he is obliged to take back corrupt or damaged goods, and provide replacement. Therefore, the customer must e.g. with the receipt to prove that the complained the product was actually purchased there. Even a complaint with the manufacturers is possible. Sometimes companies add their product with a guarantee of quality on which they assert that the product has left their house in perfect condition. Especially with biscuits and chocolate which is often the case. If the consumer has reason to object, he can send the original packaging along with the complaint, stating the place of purchase to the company and is replaced in most cases, replacement. Even if no such quality guarantee was given, may be worth this way. It becomes more difficult if you want to reclaim the goods from the weekly market. There is usually no receipt so far. In addition, the market often takes place daily, so that complaints can not be immediately raised. Therefore, it is advisable to check the goods just before the purchase. A complaint to the dealer must nevertheless not be in vain. Often the sellers trust the customer to apologize and give compensation. The seller retains stubbornly unrepentant, a loud conversation that is heard by many people standing around lead to success.
Occur after eating or symptoms can be found foreign objects in food, this is a case for local food. Here it must be assumed that other people are at risk. In order to be able to act quickly, requires the Authority and Others the following information:
1. As the food was packaged and labeled (expiration date, classification, quantity)
2.When was loose items, as it was labeled? Name of the manufacturer or importer
3.Wo it was purchased and when?
4.Unter what terms were offered the food or stored (self-service, refrigerated)?
5.Welcher defect was observed when?
6.Gab it by smell or taste different or altered appearance, for example, flocculation, turbidity?
7.How the food was stored at home, how much time was between purchase and consumption?
8.Wie much time passed between consumption and physical ailments?
A suspect food should be delivered in its original packaging, which requires the supervisory authority for the further prosecution of suspicion. In the event of a complaint, which seeks to prevent a threat to other people, is the study of charge.
希望对你有所帮助
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