he teachers me english变为否定句?

作者&投稿:线克 (若有异议请与网页底部的电邮联系)
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否定句是He  doesn't / does  not  teach  me  English.

一、解析

首先这句话没有be 动词也没有情态动词,然后根据 teaches 判断主语是第三人称单数,并且是一般现在时。所以否定句在实意动词teaches前面加入助动词 doesn't ( does  not  ),动词还原为 teach 所以否定句是
He  doesn't / does  not  teach  me  English.(他不教我英语。)


二、拓展——变句思路

(1)有 be ,be后面加 not

例一:  He  is  my  uncle .(他是我的叔叔)

这句话里面有be 动词 is,否定句在 be 动词 is 后面加not,is  not 可以完整写,也可以缩写为 isn't

即  否定句:He  is  not / isn't  my  uncle .(他不是我的叔叔。)

2)  有 can,can后面加 not

例二:  She  can  dance .(她会跳舞,)

这句话里面有情态动词 can,所以否定句在can 后面加 not ,can  not 可以完整写,也可以缩写为 can't

即  否定句:She  can  not / can't  dance .(她不会跳舞。)

3)无 be 无 can找实意动词,前面加don't 或 doesn't,此时动词需要还原

例三:  She  wants  to  go  to  the  park .(她想要去公园。)

这句话 dances判断句子一般现在时,并且第三人称单数,所以实意动词 wants 前面加入找动词 doesn’t  ,动词还原为want

即  She  doesn't  want  to   go  to   the  park.

4)  and  变成  or,some 变成 any 。

这句话没有be 动词也没有情态动词,然后根据 teaches 判断主语是第三人称单数,并且是一般现在时。所以否定句在实意动词teaches前面加入助动词 doesn't ( does  not  ),动词还原为 teach 所以否定句是
所以否定句是 He  doesn't / does  not  teach  me  English.(他不教我英语。)


三、拓展训练

把下面句子改为否定句

1       I  am  a  student.

否定句:I  am  not  a  student.

2      She  likes  cats.

否定句:She  doesn't / does  not  like  cats.



首先更正一下,正确的应是“teaches ”而不是“teachers ”。


原句:He teaches me English.(他教我英语。) 

改为否定句:He doesn't teach me English.(他不教我英语。) 


英语中陈述句改为否定句怎么改?

1、句中有be动词(am/is/are/was/were)的,在be动词后加not。

如:I can swim.——I can't swim.

He is a math teacher. → He is not a math teacher.

2、句中有情态动词的(can/should/must/would),在情态动词后面加not;

如:There will be a new building next year. → There will not be a new building next year. (will not可以缩写为won’t)

3、句中没有be动词和情态动词的,在动词前加don’t或doesn’t

① 句中动词为原形的,加don’t .如: I like apples. I don’t like apples.

②句中动词为三单式的,加doesn’t,并将三单式的动词还原成原形。

如:He likes apples. He doesn’t like apples.

4、肯定句中的some在否定句中应改为any

如:There are some students in the classroom. There are not any students in the classroom.

特殊形式的否定句:

(1)肯定句含有every-的合成词时,变否定句时改为no-。

如:Everything is ready.→Nothing is ready.

(2)肯定句中含有always, usually和ever时,变否定句时改为never。

如:He is always late for school.→He is never late for school.

(3)肯定句含有many,much时,变否定句时分别改为few,little。

如:Many students know him.→Few students know him.

(4)肯定句中含有still时,变否定句时应改为no longer。

如:Tom is still in bed.→Tom is no longer in bed.

(5)肯定句含有both, both...and,all时,变否定句时应改为never,neither...nor,none。

如:Both of us are students.→Neither of us is a student.

(6)肯定句含有nearly, almost时,变否定句时应改为 hardly。

如:Lily nearly knows him .→Lily hardly knows him .

(7)肯定句含有“形容词+ enough”时,变为否定句时应改为“too +形容词的反义词”。

如:He is short enough to reachit.He is too tall to reach it.



he teachers me english。/ 他教我英语。
否定句:
He doesn't teach me English. / 他不教我英语。

这句话的谓语动词应该有误,正确的应该是teaches。由这个单三形式的谓语动词可以看出原句时态是一般现在时,由陈述句变为一般疑问句,需要借助动词does和否定副词not。使用了助动词does之后,谓语动词要恢复成原形teach。
He doesn't teach me English.

He doesn't teach me English


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