My family ___ a car.填have还是has?为什么?

作者&投稿:拓奔 (若有异议请与网页底部的电邮联系)
My family ___ a car.填have还是has?为什么?~

has,因为它是一张车

If My Family Has A Car
As we know,more and more families own a car nowadays.It's true that a car has some advantages.It can takes us everywhere very fast.When we buy many things in a mall,we can put them in a car and needn't carry them with our hands.But a car has some shortcomings too.It uses petrol,and it lets out harmful gases that pollute the air.A car is very expensive,it costs us a lot of money.For these reasons,I won't buy a car.I enjoy taking a bus.

祝你进步。

My family ___ a car.填has。family是集体名词,它这表示的是一个家,而不是家中的成员MY family。强调的是我的家,是一个家,所以用第三人称单数。

对于family之类的集合名词而言,后面的谓语用单数还是复数主要取决于谈论的是内部的成员还是作为整体看待,强调个体则用复数,强调整体则是单数。

美式英语里面family通常作为单数看待,而英式英语里面family接复数谓语较多。    

如果句子主语是第一人称或第二人称或第三人称复数(包括各种名词复数的短语),则用have。如果句子主语是第三人称单数形式(包括各种名词单数的短语),则用has。

如:

I have a book. You have been to Beijing. They have many books. My parents have a car.

我有一本书。你去过北京。他们有很多书。我父母有一辆车。

He has a bike. She has gone to Beijing. It has two ears. The book has many pitures.

他有一辆自行车。她已经去了北京。它有两个耳朵。这本书有许多缺陷。



My family has a car. 我的家庭有一辆小汽车。

family作"家庭" 时,表示家庭这个整体,是单数概念。作主语时,谓语动词用单数;family作"家庭" 时,有复数形式,families表示几个家庭。


扩展资料

单词解析:family

1、读音:

英 [ˈfamɪli]

美 [ˈfæm(ə)li]

2、音译:

名词: 家庭;亲属;家族;子女;[生]科;语族;[化]族

形容词:家庭的;家族的;适合于全家的

3、变形:复数:families

4、用法:

1)family的意思是“家庭”,指“家庭全体成员”时,为集合名词,作主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式。

作为“家庭整体”看待时,谓语动词要用单数形式。谓语动词无论是单数形式还是复数形式,family都应该用复数代词指代。

2)family有时可作“子女,孩子”解,此时不含父母,是单数名词,但可与不定冠词a或an连用。

3)family作先行词时,其关系代词可用who,也可用which。如表示家庭成员,则一般用who;如表示家庭整体,则一般用which。

参考资料来源:百度百科-family




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