other than 的用法

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other than怎么用?~

申明,我转载的,这个写的很好。。。

英语中意思为“除了……”的表达有except/except for/besides/apart from/but/but for/other than等,它们的用法复杂多变、难以掌握,学生常常为之困惑烦恼。本文将对其进行总结、归纳、练习,使学生能够系统地掌握它们的用法,消除学生几多愁。

1. except和besides都可解作“除……之外”�但含义不同。








except表示“从所提到的人或事物中除去,即从整体中除去一部分”,表示递减的概念,含义是否定的。besides表示“除了……之外,还有……”,指“在整体中加入一部分”,表示递加的概念,含义是肯定的。

试比较:

①We all went except him.

除他之外,我们都去了。(他没有去)

②We all went besides him.

除他之外,我们大家也都去了。(他也去了)

(1)besides常与other/more/else等词连用�except常与all/every/everyone/none/nobody/everything/nothing等总括词连用。

eg. He had other people to take care of besidesme.

All the students in Class One went to the cinema except Li Ping.

(2)若句中没有实义动词do的某种形式�except后接动词不定式�而besides后接动词的-ing形式。

eg.I had no choice except to obey/besides obeying his order.

(3)若句中有实义动词do的某种形式�二者后面都可以接动词原形。

eg.She has nothing to do except/besides go with him.

(4)二者后面都可以接从句。

eg.①Besides that he explained the theory�he gave us some examples.

②He is a good student except that he sometimes comes late to school.

(5)except后面可接for(构成短语except for)或其他介词短语,而besides不能。

except for主要有三层含义:

①表示对整体主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定�起部分修正主要意思的作用。

eg.Your composition is quite excellent except for several spelling mistakes.

②表示非同类事物进行比较。

eg.The street is empty except for several cars.

③置于句首,表达except的含义。

eg.Except for this�everything is in order.

except for后接名(代)词�可以转移为except+从句或其他介词短语。

eg.The climate here is good except for some rainy days.(except when it rains;except that it sometimes rains;except on the rainy days)

注意:二者用于否定句时含义相同,意思是一样的。

eg. He did nothing besides (=except) this.

除这件事外,他什么事也没做。

2. apart from兼有besides和except for两种含义,后接名词、代词或动名词。

3. but含义与except相同,都表示递减的概念,二者在多数情况下可以互换,但用法稍有区别。

①except可以代替but�但but并不一定都可以代替except�如果句中有no、all、nobody、who、where等不定代词或疑问词时,多用but�后跟宾语从句时,多用except。

②but for含义有时与except for相同,但主要表示“要不是……”,常用于虚拟句,表示一种假设。

③but位置的变化会引起人称代词主、宾格的变化。

No one but I (=except me) knows it.

No one knows it but me (=except me).

4. other than含义与except/but相同,都表示从总体中除去一部分�后接名词、代词或不定式。

eg.In that case�there is nothing you can do other than wait. (2001年上海春季高考题)

“主语+比较级+than any other…”结构表示:主语所描述的事物比其他任何一个都……比较级形式表示最高级含义。例如:

Li Ming is much cleverer than any other student in their class.李明是他们班中最聪明的学生。

注意:若比较范围不同,than后应用“any+可数名词的复数形式+其他”。例如:

China is larger than any countries in Africa.中国比非洲上的任何国家都大

1.不同于2.非
I borrowed some books other than novels.
我借了几本书,都不是小说。
3.除了(=but,expect)
There is nobody hereother than me.
除了我以外没有别人。
You can go there other than by swimming.
除了游泳以外你无法到哪里。

在我看来,第一句和第二句不一样,
Do other than accept.(iciba)去做而不是接受。
I can't do other than obey.(zhidao)我不能做什么只能接受。

如果需要更确切的应该联系上下文。

other than 不同于, 除了,与…不同;与…不同方式
There’s nobody here other than me.除了我这里没别人。
You can’t get there other than by swimming.你只能靠游泳游到那边去。

other than
除了(等于but)
Does anybody other than yourself know this?
除你本人之外还有别人知道这事吗?
绝不是(等于but)
I have never known him behave other than selfishly.
我知道他一向自私自利。

other than就是“除...之外”的意思

1.除了接受外还做
2。只接受不做

除…之外
other than me/him/her/you


青田县17547675898: other than短语的用法?谢谢 -
漆祥硫酸: other than 不同于, 除了,与…不同;与…不同方式 There's nobody here other than me.除了我这里没别人. You can't get there other than by swimming.你只能靠游泳游到那边去.

青田县17547675898: other和other than用法 -
漆祥硫酸: other 其他的 (指属于同一类别的) 例:They were just like any other young couple. 他们那时就和其他任何年轻夫妇一样.其他 例: Four crewmen were killed, one other was injured. 四名船员被杀,另外一个受了伤.别的 (指属于不同类型的...

青田县17547675898: other than短语的用法? -
漆祥硫酸:[答案] other than 不同于,除了,与…不同;与…不同方式 There's nobody here other than me.除了我这里没别人. You can't get there other than by swimming.你只能靠游泳游到那边去.

青田县17547675898: other than的用法?other .than,分开用的,跟rather...than 是一样的用法吗? -
漆祥硫酸:[答案] 这三个短语结构是比较容易混淆的.other than连在一起用的时候,含义比较多1.除了 Does anybody other than yourself know this?除你本人之外还有别人知道这事吗?She has no close friends other than him.除了他以外...

青田县17547675898: other than怎么用?知道它的意思是“除了”,但不知道用法,及它与besides,except,except for等的区别.请解释地具体一些,谢谢. -
漆祥硫酸:[答案] 申明,我转载的,这个写的很好... 英语中意思为“除了……”的表达有except/except for/besides/apart from/but/but for/other than等,它们的用法复杂多变、难以掌握,学生常常为之困惑烦恼.本文将对其进行总结、归纳、练习,使学生能够系统地掌握...

青田县17547675898: other than的用法
漆祥硫酸: 1.不同于2.非 I borrowed some books other than novels. 我借了几本书,都不是小说. 3.除了(=but,expect) There is nobody hereother than me. 除了我以外没有别人. You can go there other than by swimming. 除了游泳以外你无法到哪里. 在我看来,第一句和第二句不一样, Do other than accept.(iciba)去做而不是接受. I can't do other than obey.(zhidao)我不能做什么只能接受. 如果需要更确切的应该联系上下文. 参考资料:我的英语字典

青田县17547675898: other than 用法是什么等于unless吗还是except 或but -
漆祥硫酸:[答案] other than 除了(等于but) Does anybody other than yourself know this? 除你本人之外还有别人知道这事吗? 绝不是(等于but) I have never known him behave other than selfishly. 我知道他一向自私自利.

青田县17547675898: 谁能告诉我else than 、other than 的区别、用法呀?它们有区别吗?后面能加什么性质的成分? -
漆祥硫酸:[答案] else than 是副词,other than是介词、连词. He has no friend other than you He did nothing else than laugh

青田县17547675898: other than需要平行结构吗其后面的动词形式怎么用 -
漆祥硫酸:[答案] 具体情况具体分析.other than在具体的上下文中有四种含义.other than 作“除外”解时,常可同no,not,never,nothing,hardly 等连用.other than 后可以接代词,名词,副词或不定式(other than前的谓语动词为do时,不定式...

青田县17547675898: other than rather than的具体区别于用法后面跟ing 还是什么的 -
漆祥硫酸:[答案] other than 除了…;除…之外 (常用于否定结构中) There's nobody here other than me. 除了我这里没别人. I have not studied foreign languages other than English. 除了英语外,我没学过其他外语. She has no close friends other than him. 她除...

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