英语like的用法

英语like的用法~

like 1
v
(a) [Tn, Tg, Tsg] find (sb/sth) pleasant or satisfactory; enjoy 喜欢, 喜爱（某人[某事物]）: Do you like fish? 你喜欢鱼吗? * She likes him (ie is fond of him) but doesn't love him. 她喜欢他, 但并非爱他. * She's never liked swimming. 她从不爱游泳. * I didn't like him/his taking all the credit. 我讨厌他把全部功劳归於自己. (b) [Tt, Tnt, Cn.a] regularly choose (to do sth); prefer (to do sth) 喜好（做某事）: On Sundays I like to sleep late. 星期天我爱睡懒觉. * He likes his guests to be punctual. 他喜欢客人守时. * `How do you like your tea?' `I like it rather weak.' ‘你喝茶有什麽喜好?’‘我喜欢淡一些的.’
[Tt, Tg] (in negative sentences 用於否定句) be unwilling or reluctant to do sth 不愿做某事: I didn't like (ie felt reluctant) to disturb you. 我本不想打搅你. * He doesn't like asking for help. 他不愿意求助.
[Tn, Tt, Tnt] (used with should/would/'d to express a wish or preference at a particular time 与should/would/'d连用表示愿望或喜爱): Would you like something to eat? 想吃点东西吗? * I'd like to think it over before deciding. 我还是想想再决定吧. * We would like you to come and visit us. 我们希望你到我们这里来作客. * (ironic 反语) So he thinks it's easy, does he? I'd like to see him try! ie He would find it difficult. 那麽说他认为很容易, 是吗? 我倒想让他试一试! （他就知道难了.） =>Usage at want1 用法见want1.
[Tn] (infml 口) (of food) not suit sb's health （指食物）对某人的健康不宜: I like lobster but it doesn't like me. 我喜欢吃龙虾, 但吃了身体不适.
(idm 习语) if you `like (used as a polite form of agreement or suggestion 作表示同意或建议的礼貌用语）: `Shall we stop now?' `If you like.' ‘我们现在停下来吧?’‘听你的.’ * If you like, we could go out this evening. 你要是愿意的话, 咱们今天晚上出去. I like his `nerve, `cheek, etc (ironic 反语) (used as an exclamation to complain that sb's behaviour is too impudent 作对某人行为卤莽无礼的感叹语): `She has written to demand an apology.' `I like her nerve!' ‘她已写信要求给她道歉.’‘她还真做得出来!’ I like `that! (ironic 反语) (used to protest that sth that has been said is untrue or unfair 用以表示对言语不实或不当的反感): `She called you a cheat.' `Well, I like that!' ‘她说你是骗子.’‘?, 亏她说得出口!’ like the look/sound of sb/sth be favourably impressed by what one has seen of/heard about sb/sth 对有关某人[某事物]的所见所闻有好印象: I like the look of your new assistant she should do very well. 我看你的新助手不错--她看样子很能干. * I don't like the sound of that cough oughtn't you to see a doctor? 我觉得你的咳嗽声有问题--是不是该找医生看看? that's what `I'd like to know (infml 口) (used to express disbelief, suspicion, etc 用以表示不相信、 怀疑等): Where's all the money coming from? That's what I'd like to know. 这些钱都是从哪儿来的? 真叫人纳闷儿.
> likeable (also likable) / ˈlaɪkəbl; ˋlaɪkəbl/ adj easy to like; pleasant 可爱的; 讨人喜欢的: He's likeable enough, but a bit boring. 他挺讨人喜欢, 就是有点无聊.
likes n [pl] (idm 习语) ,likes and `dislikes things one does and does not like 好恶; 爱憎: He has so many likes and dislikes that it's impossible to please him. 他好恶爱憎这麽多, 要讨他欢心是不可能的.
NOTE ON USAGE 用法: Note these ways of using Would you like? 注意Would you like?的下列用法:
1 `Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow?' `Yes, thank you.' (invitation) ‘您明天来吃饭好吗?’‘好哇, 谢谢您.’（表示邀请）.
2 `Would you like to clear the table?' `Okay.' (request) ‘请你收拾桌子行吗?’‘行.’（表示请求）. Sometimes the speaker uses pattern 2 in order to make a complaint 有时用上述第2种方式表示不满: `Would you like to turn that music down?' `Yes, sorry.' ‘请把音乐声放小些行吗?’‘可以, 对不起.’ like 2
/ laɪk; laɪk/ prep
similar to (sb/sth); resembling 像（某人[某事物]）; 类似; 相似: wearing a hat like mine 戴着与我那顶一样的帽子 * a house built like an Indian palace 建造得像印度宫殿一样的宅邸 * I've always wanted a garden like theirs. 我总想有一座像他们那样的花园. * I'm going to be a pop star like Michael Jackson. 我要当像迈克尔?杰克逊那样的流行歌星. * He's like his father, ie in character or looks. 他像他的父亲. * She looks a bit like the Queen. 她长得有点像女王. * That sounds like (ie I think I can hear) the postman. 听声音像是邮递员.
characteristic of (sb/sth) 有（某人[某事物]）的特点: It's just like her to tell everyone about it. 只有她才会把那件事见谁就告诉谁.
in the manner of (sb/sth); to the same degree as 像（某人[某事物]）一样: chatter like monkeys 像猴子那样吵叫 * behave like children 表现像孩子 * run like the wind, ie very fast 跑得快如风. =>Usage at as 用法见as.
for example 例如; 比方: We could look at some modern poets, like Eliot and Hughes. 我们可以考虑一下现代诗人, 例如艾略特和休斯. * Practical lessons, like woodwork and cookery, are not considered as important as maths. 一般认为像木工和烹饪之类的实用课程不如数学重要.
(idm 习语) like `anything (infml 口) very fast, hard, much, etc 很快; 很努力; 很; 非常: I had to run like anything to catch the bus. 我只好拚命跑去赶公共汽车. * We must work like anything to finish on time. 我们必须全力以赴按时完成.
> like conj (infml 口)
1 in the same manner as 像...那样: No one sings the blues like she did. 唱布鲁斯歌谁也比不上她. * Don't think you can learn grammatical rules like you learn multiplication tables. 不能像记乘法表那样记语法规则.
2 (esp US) as if 彷佛; 好像: She acts like she owns the place, ie is very bossy. 她很霸道, 就好像那地方都是她的.
-like suff 后缀 (forming adjs 用以构成形容词) in the manner of; similar to 类似; 像: childlike * ladylike * snake-like. like 3
/ laɪk; laɪk/ adj
having some or all of the qualities or features of; similar 相似的; 相同的: They're not twins, but they're very like. 他们俩虽非双胞胎, 却十分相像. * Like causes tend to produce like results. 类似的原因往往产生类似的结果. * mice, rats and like creatures 小家鼠、 大老鼠之类的动物.
(idm 习语) (as) ,like as two `peas/as ,peas in a `pod virtually identical 一模一样; 酷似.
> like adv (idm 习语) (as) ,like as `not; ,like e`nough; most/very `like (dated 旧) (quite/very) probably 大概; 很可能: It'll rain this afternoon, as like as not. 今天下午很可能要下雨.
like n
1 [sing] person or thing that is like another 相似的人或事物: You should only compare like with like. 只应在同类事物中作比较. * jazz, rock and the like, ie similar kinds of music 爵士乐、 摇滚乐之类的乐曲 * a man whose like we shall not see again 我们再也不想看到的那种男人 * I've never seen the like of it! ie anything so strange, etc. 我从未见过这种事!
2 (idm 习语) the likes of sb/sth (infml 口) a similar person or thing 类似的人或物: He's a bit of a snob won't speak to the likes of me. 他这个人有点势利--不会和我这样的人说话.
# ,like-`minded adj having similar tastes or opinions 情趣或想法相同的: I have complained to my MP, and urge all ,like-minded `people to do the same. 我已向议员提出不满的意见, 并努力敦促抱有共识的人采取同样行动.
-like
suff 后缀 (used widely with ns to form adjs 可与许多名词结合构成形容词) similar to; resembling 像...的; 类似...的; ...般的; ...样的: childlike * shell-like.

及物动词 vt. [W]
1.喜欢[+v-ing][+to-v]
2.(用于否定句中)愿意[+v-ing][+to-v]
3.(与should,would连用)希望,想,想要[+to-v][O2][O7][O8]
4.适合于

不及物动词 vi. [W]
1.喜欢;愿意;希望

语法知识:
like主要有两种用法：

一、 用作动词(v.)，意思为\"爱，爱好，喜欢\"，无进行时态，既表示对\"人或者事物的真挚的感情\"，又表示\"对某事有着浓厚的兴趣、爱好\"。后面可以接名词、代词、动名词或者不定式。

如： ① My younger brother likes strawberries very much. 我的小弟弟非常喜欢吃草莓。

② The boy likes washing hands in cold water. 这个男孩喜欢在冷水里洗手。

二、 用作介词（prep.）, like前边一般情况下要有be，翻译成\"像......\"。

如： The baby is like his mother. (= The baby looks like his mother.) 这个小婴儿长得像他妈妈。

有关like的重要短语及句型：

1． look like (=look the same) 看起来像

如：Lily looks like Lucy. (=Lily and Lucy look the same.) 莉莉和露西看起来长得很像。

2． What is...like? ......怎么样？

如：- What is the weather like today? - It is sunny.

-- 今天的天气怎么样？

-- 晴天。

3． How do you like...? 感觉......怎么样？

如： - How do you like this book? - It\'s very interesting.

-- 你感觉这本书怎么样？

-- 非常有趣。

4． 指对于别人所要做的事情感到满意（经常与would, could等连用），翻译成\"希望，想要，愿意......\"。

如：① - What would Jim like? - He would like a glass of water.

-- 吉姆想要什么？

-- 他想要杯水。

5． like to do sth.喜欢做某事 （表示\"一次性的具体的行为\"）

like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 （表示\"经常性的，反复发生的动作\"，已经形成习惯）

like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

如：① It is too hot, I like to swim today. 今天太热了，我想去游泳。（只有今天想去，一次性的行为）

② It is too hot, I like swimming in summer. 天太热了，整个夏天我都喜欢去游泳。（表示\"经常性的动作\"，已经形成习惯）

③ Our English teacher likes us to ask questions like this. 我们的英语老师希望我们这样提问。

语法知识:
like主要有两种用法：

一、 用作动词(v.)，意思为\"爱，爱好，喜欢\"，无进行时态，既表示对\"人或者事物的真挚的感情\"，又表示\"对某事有着浓厚的兴趣、爱好\"。后面可以接名词、代词、动名词或者不定式。

如： ① My younger brother likes strawberries very much. 我的小弟弟非常喜欢吃草莓。

② The boy likes washing hands in cold water. 这个男孩喜欢在冷水里洗手。

二、 用作介词（prep.）, like前边一般情况下要有be，翻译成\"像......\"。

如： The baby is like his mother. (= The baby looks like his mother.) 这个小婴儿长得像他妈妈。

有关like的重要短语及句型：

1． look like (=look the same) 看起来像

如：Lily looks like Lucy. (=Lily and Lucy look the same.) 莉莉和露西看起来长得很像。

2． What is...like? ......怎么样？

如：- What is the weather like today? - It is sunny.

-- 今天的天气怎么样？

-- 晴天。

3． How do you like...? 感觉......怎么样？

如： - How do you like this book? - It\'s very interesting.

-- 你感觉这本书怎么样？

-- 非常有趣。

4． 指对于别人所要做的事情感到满意（经常与would, could等连用），翻译成\"希望，想要，愿意......\"。

如：① - What would Jim like? - He would like a glass of water.

-- 吉姆想要什么？

-- 他想要杯水。

5． like to do sth.喜欢做某事 （表示\"一次性的具体的行为\"）

like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 （表示\"经常性的，反复发生的动作\"，已经形成习惯）

like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

如：① It is too hot, I like to swim today. 今天太热了，我想去游泳。（只有今天想去，一次性的行为）

② It is too hot, I like swimming in summer. 天太热了，整个夏天我都喜欢去游泳。

③ Our English teacher likes us to ask questions like this. 我们的英语老师希望我们这样提问

like doing sth 喜欢做某事
like为动词
look like 长得像
like为介词

like doing sth 是喜欢，look like是长相

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江达县17826093744： 英语中like的用法:什么情况下用like doing sth 而什么情况下用like to do英语中like的用法:什么情况下用like doing sth而什么情况下用like to do sth呢? - ？
习何普罗：[答案] like doing和like to do都表示＂喜欢做某事＂ like doing sth表示长时间的喜欢做某事,指兴趣爱好.在意义上比较一般和抽象,时间观念不强,不指某一次动作; 例: I like watching TV .我喜欢看电视. Do you like singing 你喜欢唱歌吗? She likes ...

江达县17826093744： 英语中like的用法是什么 - ？
习何普罗： 及物动词 vt. [W]1.喜欢[+v-ing][+to-v]2.(用于否定句中)愿意[+v-ing][+to-v]3.(与should,would连用)希望,想,想要[+to-v][O2][O7][O8]4.适合于 不及物动词 vi. [W]1.喜欢;愿意;希望

江达县17826093744： 英语词like的语法怎么写 - ？
习何普罗： like的语法:一、作及物动词,意为“爱好”,后接名词或代词,表示对某一事物的兴趣或爱好.例如: I like fish and vegetables very much. Jack doesn't like his work.二、常与would,should连用,表现“想要、愿意、渴望”,语气较为客气委...

江达县17826093744： like的语法 - ？
习何普罗： 1、v. (动词) (1)like的基本意思是“喜欢”“喜爱”,指对某人或某事赞赏或发生兴趣,有好感或不厌恶,主要用于使人愉快但尚不至唤起极大热情或迫切愿望的人与事. (2)like是表示感觉的动词,不能用于进行体中,也不用于现在完成时...

江达县17826093744： like 的两种用法? - ？
习何普罗： 楼主,您好 like to do sth: 喜欢做某事(偶尔一次的、未发生的);喜欢做某事;喜欢做某事(偶尔的,不是经常的);想要做某事(仅一次)like doing sth: 喜欢做某事(习惯性的);喜欢做某事(经常性的, 习惯性的);喜欢做某事(习惯);喜欢做 谢谢采纳!

江达县17826093744： 英语like的用法 - ？
习何普罗： 语法知识:like主要有两种用法: 一、 用作动词(v.),意思为\＂爱,爱好,喜欢\＂,无进行时态,既表示对\＂人或者事物的真挚的感情\＂,又表示\＂对某事有着浓厚的兴趣、爱好\＂.后面可以接名词、代词、动名词或者不定式. ...

江达县17826093744： like的用法 - ？
习何普罗： the number of后一般用单数,喜欢的意思. 例 如like doing sth或like to do sthlike的用法一般解释为喜爱

江达县17826093744： like的用法？
习何普罗： 动名词与不定式 1) 动名词与不定式的区别: 动名词表达的是: 状态,性质,心境,抽象,经常性,已发生的 不定式表达的是: 目的,结果,原因,具体,一次性,将发...

江达县17826093744： 英文单词“like”的用法? - ？
习何普罗： 喜欢[+v-ing][+to-v] She likes playing the piano. 她喜欢弹钢琴. (用于否定句中)愿意[+v-ing][+to-v] I don't like deceiving him. 我不愿意欺骗他. (与should,would连用)希望,想,想要[+to-v][O2][O7][O8] He would like you to make that trip. 他希望...

江达县17826093744： like单词的用法就是like在:I she he 后面怎么用 - ？
习何普罗：[答案] I like She/He likes 过去式中都用liked