小升初英语there be句型语法

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小升初英语there be句型语法汇编

  小升初英语语法大全:there be句型

  1、there be结构表示“某时、某地存在着什么事物或人”,包括there is、there are、there was、there were。

  2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is或was;主语是复数,be 动词用are或were;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的'那个名词决定——“就近原则”。

  3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

  4、some和any在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。

  5、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。

  6、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:

  How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?

  How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?

  7、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: What’s + 介词短语?

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