so和such的区别有哪些?
2,联系---
such a/ an +形容词+单数可数名词;
so +形容词+a/an+单数名词。
such除了修饰单数可数名词外,还可以修饰复数名词和不可数名词,so是副词,修饰形容词或副词。
例如:
It’s such a fine day.
It’s so fine a day.
3,如果复数名词前有few,many等形容词;不可数名词前有little,much等形容词,就必须用so,而不能用such,例如:
The camel had such a long neck. 骆驼长着那样长的脖子。
Don’t make so much noise! 别那么大声嚷嚷。
such…that作“如此…以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句。与so…that
意思相同,但用法不同。如:so…that这一结构中,so后边可加形容词或副词,
而such后边要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。因此,
such…that的句型结构可分以下三种:
1) such+a(an)+adj.+单数可数名词+that…clause
He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him.
他非常聪明,大家都非常喜欢他。
He was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher.
他非常诚实,因而受到了老师的表扬。
2)such+adj.+复数可数名词+that…clause
They are such interesting novels that I want to read them once again.
这些小说非常有趣,我想再读一遍。
3)such+adj.+不可数名词+that…clause
He has made such great progress that the teachers are pleased with him.
他进步得很快,老师们对他感到很满意。
注意:如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little等词所修饰的话,则不用such而用so.例如:
He had so little education that he was unfit for this job.
他所受教育很少,不适合做这个工作。
There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close tothe building. 街上有那么多人观看大火,以致于消防队员无法接近大楼。
so…that也作“如此…以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句。so…that与such…that意思相同,但用法不同。现将so…that用法总结如下:
so+adj./adv.+that…clause(so的后面跟形容词或副词)
He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him.
他跑得非常快,没人能追上他。
Dr. Wang is so good that everybody loves and respects him. (=He is so good a doctor that
everybody loves and respects him. =He is such a good doctor that everybody loves and respects him.)
他是一位好医生,大家都尊敬并爱戴他。
so that与so ... that ...的用法在近几年来全国各省市的中考试题中出现率较高,一直是历年来中考试题的重要考点。下面结合近几年来的中考试题,将so that与so ... that ... 的用法归纳如下:
一、so that引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便;为了”,从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词;引导结果状语从句时,从句中一般不用can和may等词,在so that前可以用逗号,意思是“因此;所以”。如:
1. The little boy saved every coin_________ __________he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day.(用所给的短语填空,每个短语只能用一次)(2003大连市) (答案为so that。)
2. She bought a digital camera online________ she would save a lot of time. (2003扬州市)A.so that B.as soon as C.no matter D.such that (答案为A。)
二、so+形容词或副词+that ...引导结果状语从句。
(一)so+形容词或副词+that ...引导的肯定的结果状语从句,意思是“如此……以致于……”。如:
3.—__________fine day it is today! —Yes,the sunshine is__________beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea. (2003青岛市)
A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, so
4.当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。(根据中文意思完成句子,
每空一词。)(2003北京市海淀区)When the football fans saw Beckham, they got__________excited__________they cried out. (答案为so,that。)
(二)so+形容词或副词+that ...引导的否定的结果状语从句,意思是“如此……以致于不能……”。如:
5. The camera is __________expensive__________ I can't afford it
A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that
6. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was__________that nobody could answer it.
A.very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult
注意:当that引导的结果状语从句为肯定句时,so ... that ...可以与be ... enough to do转换;当从句为否定句时,可以与too ... to ... 或be not ... enough to do转换。如:
7. David was so careless that he didn't find the mistakes in his test paper. (变为简单句)(2003福州市)
David was__________careless__________find the mistakes in his test paper.
8. A:The boy is so young that he can't look after himself.
B:The boy is not__________to look after himself.(改写句子,使B句与A句意思相近)(2004年桂林市)(答案为old enough。)
so ... that ... 引导结果状语从句有时候可以与such ... that ...句型相互转换。如:
9. The stone is so heavy that I can't lift it up
.It is__________a heavy stone__________I can't lift it up.(改写句子)
so on 和such as 可不可以 连用
如 there are many countries in the world:China,Japan Englandand so on.such as 表示例如 一般用于所举例子前 如 there are many countries in the world,such as Chian.就像汉语中 “等等”和“例如”很少连用 英语中也一样 举的一样的例子 希望你能明白O(∩_∩)O~...
so that \/ too to \/ such that \/ as as 都是什么意思?有区别吗?
)“so…that”结构表示“如此……以致”,so后跟形容词或副词,that后引出结果状语从句。例如: I was so busy at that time that I didn't go to sleep for three days.那时我很忙,一连三天都没睡觉。 The noise was so loud outside that I could sleep no longer.外面的噪声这样大,我...
such as与for example的区别
1、such as:作类比用,后面跟着这一类的几个。2、for example:作单独举例用,后面的一个作为主体。例句:1、such as :rganizations such as schools and clubs bind a community together.诸如学校、俱乐部等机构使社区成为一个整体。The food, such as it was, was served at nine o'clock.那...
such as与for example的区别
1、such as:作类比用,后面跟着这一类的几个。2、for example:作单独举例用,后面的一个作为主体。例句:1、such as :rganizations such as schools and clubs bind a community together.诸如学校、俱乐部等机构使社区成为一个整体。The food, such as it was, was served at nine o'clock.那...
suchas和forexample的区别
nine o'clock.那饭虽说是粗茶淡饭,却到九点钟才端上来。4、Players use a haptic device such as a joystick to control the game.游戏者用游戏杆之类的触觉设备玩游戏。5、You'll need money for incidentals such as tips and taxis.你将需要准冲缺备好付小费和乘出租车之类的杂项开销。
关于such a 的两个单词位置的问题
such和a的位置不能颠倒,因为such a + 形容词,这是固定用法,就像quite a few一样,我们不说a quite few,是同样的道理 希望能帮到你,祝更上一层楼O(∩_∩)O 有不明白的请继续追问,可以详谈嘛(*^__^*)
such as和for example的区别
2、含义方面的区别 这个也是经常考的,我们也需要了解一下。such as 用来列举同类人或事物中的“几个”例子。如:We have different pies, such as apple pies, cherry pies, and strawberry pies. 我们有不同的派,例如苹果、樱桃和草莓派。(这里列举了三种派,实际上不止三种派哦)for example...
such as such that 区别
个人的特征,如年龄和性别等,都要考虑进去。4.Organizations such as schools and clubs bind a community together.诸如学校、俱乐部等机构使社区成为一个整体。5.The food, such as it was, was served at nine o'clock.那饭虽说是粗茶淡饭,却到九点钟才端上来。such that 1.The damage was...
thus 和so 的区别
He is the eldest son and thus heir to the title. 他是长子,因此是这个封号的继承人。We do not own the building. Thus, it would be impossible for us to make any major changes to it. 我们不是这栋楼房的房主,因此不能对它进行大改动。so \/səʊ\/ adverb to such a...
such as与for example的区别有哪些?
灭火。You Can choose any one of them.for instance,this one on the left.你可以选择其中任何一个,例如靠左边的这个。There are rare animals in Australia,for instance/such as Koalas and duck-billed platypus.澳大利亚也有珍稀动物,例如考拉和鸭嘴兽。希望可以帮到你,O(∩_∩)O谢谢!
索芝骨愈: such后面一般是跟名词的,例如such a beautiful flower,such a kind person so后面一般跟形容词,例如so nice,so hard He is such a nice person. He is so nice 上面两句意思是一样的 下面是具体用法 它们的基本结构是:so+adj+that ,such/so+adj+n...
黔西县17087107695: so 和 such的区别,详细一点!谢谢! - ?
索芝骨愈: so副词,意思是“如此、这样”,后面常接形容词或副词;such形容词,意思是“如此、这样”,修饰名词,即可接可数名词,也可以接不可数名词.例如: It's such a fine day. It's so fine a day. 从上面两例可以看出: such修饰单数可数名词...
黔西县17087107695: 英语so和such用法有什么区别 - ?
索芝骨愈:[答案] 一,so的常见用法 1.当so作副词,修饰形容词或副词时,表示程度,意为"这么","那么".如:Don' t be so silly.别那么傻.He ran so fast.他跑得那么快.2.如果so后无形容词,则so不能与名词连用.如:I' ve never seen so tall a child(=such a tall child)...
黔西县17087107695: so和such的用法和区别 - ?
索芝骨愈:[答案] so (adv.)表示“如此”、“这样”的意思.用作副词,修饰形容词和副词.主要结构有: 1.so +adj.+a/an +可数名词单数+that从句 2.so+adj./adv.+that从句 3.so+many/few/much/little+复数可数名词+that从句 such(adj.)表示“如此”“这样”的意思.用作形...
黔西县17087107695: Such和So什么区别 - ?
索芝骨愈:[答案] so副词,意思是“如此、这样”,后面常接形容词或副词;such形容词,意思是“如此、这样”,修饰名词,即可接可数名词,也可以接不可数名词.例如: It's such a fine day. It's so fine a day. 从上面两例可以看出: such修饰单数可数名词时,...
黔西县17087107695: such与so的区别及其用法 - ?
索芝骨愈:[答案] 1.so 后跟形容词或副词;such 后跟名词或名词短语. 2.名词前如有many ,much ,little ,few 时,用so ,不用 such .
黔西县17087107695: such 和so的用法有什么异同? - ?
索芝骨愈:[答案] such 结构为:such+a+形容词+名词 如:such a beautiful flower 或such+形容词+复数名词 如:such beautiful flowers 或such+形容词+不可数名词 如:such dry bread so 结构为:so+形容词+a+名词 如:so cute a cat 或so+多多少少+名词, ”多多少少...
黔西县17087107695: so 和such的区别?
索芝骨愈: SO ...(CONJ) She is beautiful,so there are many boys around her. so nice a book.(O) so nice books.(X) so nice bread.(X) Such...(ADJ) No such thing ? such a nice book.(O) such nice books. (O) such nice bread.(O) such nice kindness.(O)
黔西县17087107695: so和such的区别 - ?
索芝骨愈: 同样道理,“如此少的教育”就是 so little education. 注意这里所说的 little 解释“少”,如果解释“小”则另当别论so little education! 碰到 many, much, few,要用so. 再如: so many people so few children It is impossible to do so much work in so little time, little 这四个表示“多”“少”的形容词