observe sb to do/doing 区别
observe sb do sth
这个表示观察某人做某事的整个过程,就是指有意识地去观察别人做某事。
observe sb doing sth 则指无意地,恰好看到某人正在做某事
感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示动作的完整性,真实性;+doing 表示动作的连续性,进行性
I saw him work in the garden yesterday.
昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。(强调"我看见了"这个事实)
I saw him working in the garden yesterday.(强调"我见他正干活"这个动作)
昨天我见他正在花园里干活。
典型例题
1)They knew her very well. They had seen her ___ up from childhood.
A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow
答案:A。因题意为,他们看着她长大,因此强调的是成长的过程,而非正在长的动作,因此用see sb do sth 的句型。
2)The missing boy was last seen ___ near the river.
A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play
答案A. 本题强调其动作,正在河边玩,应此用see sb. doing sth句型。
这个表示观察某人做某事的整个过程,就是指有意识地去观察别人做某事。
observe sb doing sth 则指无意地,恰好看到某人正在做某事
隆奔欣欣:[答案] observe sb do sth 这个表示观察某人做某事的整个过程,就是指有意识地去观察别人做某事. observe sb doing sth 则指无意地,恰好看到某人正在做某事
湟中县17824971699: 英语单选 - ?
隆奔欣欣: 14.observe sb do是看见某人做过某事,如果变成被动要加to变成be observed to do 和see 的用法是一样的.15.因为这个句子的主语是那些建筑被袭击了. A被袭击的不是医生,C被袭击的不是措施,D被袭击
湟中县17824971699: observe sb.do 用作被动时是否变为sb.be observed to do?(也就是说有to ) - ?
隆奔欣欣:[答案] 对.OBSERVE SB.DO STH.比较:sb is observed to do sth. 这也是的:sb is made TO DO sth.比较:make sb.do sth.
湟中县17824971699: observe后跟“宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构,当动词不定式作宾语补足语时应该注意什么呢? - ?
隆奔欣欣:[答案] observe sb. doing sth 观察某人正在做某事 没见到过observe有接to do
湟中县17824971699: 啦啦啦啦英语 - ?
隆奔欣欣: 1, approaching 2, to agree 楼上错,find加宾语后不能省去to.3, has left4, to go 楼上回答错,observe sb to do sth, 被动:sb is(was)observed to do sth
湟中县17824971699: 观察过某人做过xx怎么说 - ?
隆奔欣欣: 不对 observe主动时只有两种用法 observe sb do sth 这个表示观察某人做某事的整个过程,就是指有意识地去观察别人做某事. observe sb doing sth 则指无意地,恰好看到某人正在做某事 但是你想那样表述可以用他的被动形式,就是sb be to be observed to do
湟中县17824971699: observe do 、doing sth 变被动的时候?
隆奔欣欣: 第一句对;第二句不对,要去掉to 应为:A man was observed going into the bank. 感官动词see,watch,smell,notice,observe等在主动语态时后接动词do或者doing observe sb do sth-------------被动式为sb be observe to do.observe sb doing--------------被动式为sb be observe doing.
湟中县17824971699: observe sb do sth.变被动时,do前要加to. 类似的单词用法有哪些? - ?
隆奔欣欣: 感官动词,使役动词,属于这两类的
湟中县17824971699: 高中英语,完成句子,He was observed - - - from the shop the o - ?
隆奔欣欣: 根据你说的,应该是:observe sb (to) do sth, to省略离,但是被动应该是 sb be observed to do sth,to不能省