which在什么情况下用在定语从句中呢?
1)这些都是定语从句里面,由which引导的定语从句,介词提前。下面这些介词的使用除了意思上的区别,具体是要以which引导的从句而定的。
①in which可以翻译成在……里面
The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.
= The school in which he once studied is very famous.
②for which可以翻译成为了……目的
Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for.
= Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.
③on which可以翻译成在……的上面,或具体时间的某一天
I have a dresser in my bedroom, which there are many cosmetics on.
= I have a dresser in my bedroom on which there are many cosmetics.
④at which可以翻译成在……里面或在……
The dumpling House which he often has dumplings at is very popular.
= The dumpling House is very popular, at which he often has dumplings.
2)当然第一点只是介词作为基本意思的用法,还有一些固定搭配,得具体情况具体分析。
①The plane may be several hours late, in which case there’s no point in our waiting.
(固定搭配:in the case)
②The speaker paused to examine his notes, at which point a loud crash was heard.
(固定搭配:at the point)
③Ten years of hard work changed her greatly, for which reason he could hardly recognize her at first sight.
(固定搭配:for the reason)
④The film at which I fell asleep was very boring.
(Here "at which" is based on "fell asleep at the film"因为电影无聊而睡觉。)
⑤The little creature in which scientists are interested is known as ET.
(这里"be interested in"是词组原因)
⑥This is the book for which he is looking.
(即等于This is the book which he is looking for,这主要是因为look for 这一短语)
关系副词与“介词+which”的区别
引导定语从句时where与in which有时可互换,有时不能互换,注意以下几点:
一、关系副词与“介词+which”互换的情形
当“介词+ which”在定语从句中作时间、地点和原因状语时,可以用相应的关系副词when, where和why来替换。
1. when根据情况可以等于in which, at which, on which等。如:
The day when (=on which) she arrived was Thursday. 她到的那天是星期四。
2. where根据情况可以等于in which, at which, on which等。如:
This is the hotel where ( =in which / at which) they were staying. 这就是他们当时住的旅店。
3. 关系副词若要换成“介词+which”只能是for which。如:
The reason why (=for which) I came here was to be with my family. 我到这里来的原因是要跟我的家里人在一起。
"which"用在定语从句中的情况通常包括以下几种:
1. 先行词是人:当先行词是指人的名词时,"which"可以用来引导定语从句,尤其是在非限制性定语从句中。例如:
- The woman which you met at the party is my sister.
(你在派对上见到的那个女人是我的姐姐。)
2. 先行词是物:当先行词是指物的名词时,"which"也可以用来引导定语从句。例如:
- The book which you gave me is very interesting.
(你给我的那本书很有趣。)
3. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰:当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时,"which"常常用来引导定语从句。例如:
- The tallest building which stands in the city is the library.
(这座城市里最高的建筑是图书馆。)
4. 先行词既有人也有物:在某些情况下,先行词可能同时指人或者物,这时"which"也可以用来引导定语从句。例如:
- The man and the book which you mentioned are both very important.
(你提到的那个人和那本书都很重要。)
5. 非限制性定语从句:在非限制性定语从句中,"which"用来提供额外信息,不影响主句的意思。例如:
- My car, which broke down on the way to work, is being repaired.
(我的车,在路上去上班的时候抛锚了,正在修理。)
6. 定语从句中缺少主语或宾语:如果定语从句中的主语或宾语缺失,可以使用"which"来引导从句并指代先行词。例如:
- The car which is parked outside is mine.
(停在外面的那辆车是我的。)
需要注意的是,"which"只能用于限制性定语从句中,而不是非限制性定语从句。在非限制性定语从句中,我们通常使用"who"(指人)或"that"(指物)来引导从句。此外,"which"引导的定语从句中的逗号也是必要的,以区分限制性和非限制性定语从句。
一个女生在喝完酒之后对你特别好,可平时却很冷淡是什么情况_百度...
一是因为她醉了乱high 二是因为她对你有意思借着酒劲故意的 要区别这2点很简单,下次她喝醉的时候你提早离场然后看看她是不是对别的男人也这样。
虚拟语气在哪些情况下用would或should+动词原形
It is high time that you got married.It is time that I bought a car.Now it is time that you made some sentences by usingthis pattern. Think about what you should do now.4、在 I would rather(that)…句型中,后面的从句的谓语动词用过去式 (be的过去式用were)。这句话的意思是...
宾语从句中什么情况下关系词只用that
3、(引导状语从句,表示目的或结果)为了,以至于 He is working hard that he can catch up with the class. 他努力用功,以便赶上班上同学。4、(引导表示愿望,感叹的从句,主句常省略)That I could stay at home today! 今天要是我能呆在家里多好呀!that的用法有:1、that用作指示代词的意思是...
语调用什么调的情况
1、陈述句——降调:I am going to the theatre.2、一般疑问句——升调:Are there any apples on the table?回答——降调:Yes,there are.\/ No,there aren’t.3、特殊疑问句——降调:Where have you been?4、反义疑问句——可升可降,比较肯定,或表达自己看法用降调,不肯定,表示询问,征求...
英语中什么情况用虚拟语气,祥细些的,谢谢
反;如果是BE动词,则用were;②常用过去完成式来表示与过去的情况相反。例如: She loves the child as i厂he were her own.她爱这孩子就好像是她亲生的。(实际上不是她亲生的孩子) Holding his head high,he walked past the pole and the soldiers as if they didn’t exist.他昂着头从旗杆和卫兵身旁走...
would,could,might都用在什么时态
7.用在某些虚拟的定语从句中 例1:He was the very person I should have been wished to see.例2:It’s (high) time that we went to class.9.用以表示说话人的主观愿望或选择,仅用在一些惯用句型的从句中 例1:I’d rather they came tomorrow.例2:He’d rather I went to Fuzhou...
graduate from high school这个短语中,单数可数名词school前面为什么可以...
如:high schooh (如果没有这个high的修饰与限定这个意思就不明确,因为没有前面的high我们可以理解为小学,初中,高中。)加上这个限定词就可以对后面进行补充和说明了。又如:the school可以理解为“这所学校”但我们如果不加它的话就是指学校具体是哪所学校我们不得而知。至于什么情况下用the一般情况...
在什么情况下才要调内存时序???
要处理大负荷的数据流时,需要提高内存的驾驭能力,你可以设为Hi或者High。超频时,调高此项参数可以提高稳定性。此外,这个参数对内存性能几乎没什么影响。所以,除非超频,一般用户建议设为Lo\/Low。 DFI用户建议设置:普通用户建议使用level 1或3,如果开启了CPC,可能任何高于1的参数都会不稳定。部分用户开启CPC后能运行在...
It is high time that什么意思?
例如,可以说“It is high time that we took action to protect the environment.”意思是“现在正是我们采取行动保护环境的时候了。”这句话强调了保护环境的紧迫性,并建议立即采取行动。需要注意的是,“It is high time that”后面的从句中,谓语动词通常使用过去式,尽管表达的是现在的情况或未来...
英语单词复数形式什么情况加s什么情况?什么情况下加es?
low-high,slow-fast,六、名词复数的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds.2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾,加es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,watch-watches.3.以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i,再加es,如:family-families,hobby-hobbies.4.以f或fe结尾,变f或fe为v,再加es,如:thief-...
闳厚澳特:[答案] 一、定语从句中只能使用关系词which不使用that的情况主要有:1.在非限制性定语从句中只能使用关系词which,不能使用关系词that2.在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中,只能使用关系词which,不能使用that二、定语从句...
筠连县17625306166: 限定性定语从句中,哪些场合下用which? - ?
闳厚澳特: which是关系代词 也就是在从句中需要充当一个当分 一般情况下which和that是也可互换的 一下情况不能互换: 一.只能用which的情况 1.“介词+关系代词”结构 eg:this is the in which premier Zhou once lived. 2.引导非限制性定语从句(不属于你提...
筠连县17625306166: 定语从句什么情况下只用which - ?
闳厚澳特:[答案] 一、定语从句中只能使用关系词which不使用that的情况主要有: 1.在非限制性定语从句中只能使用关系词which,不能使用关系词that 2.在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中,只能使用关系词which,不能使用that 二、定语从句中只能使用关系词...
筠连县17625306166: 定语从句中什么时候用where,什么时候which - ?
闳厚澳特:[答案] which是关系代词,通常在限定性定语从句中充当主语、表语或是宾语. where是关系副词在修饰地点时才用.在从句中充当地点状语.第一,先找出定语从句,用括号括起来. 第二,看看括号里的句子缺不缺主语和宾语,缺的话就用which,不缺就用where.
筠连县17625306166: 定语从句在什么情况下用which - ?
闳厚澳特: 当被修饰的是物的时候,用which;修饰的是人时,如果人是主语,用who,如果人是宾语,用who和whom都可以
筠连县17625306166: 定语从句中 哪种情况只能用which如题~~~ 拜托了 - ?
闳厚澳特:[答案] 修饰物体时关系代词that和 which的区分 使用that的情况: 1.当先行词是nothing, something, anything, all, each等不定代词时. e.g. Do you have anything that is important to tell me? 2.当先行词被all, any, some, no, not, every, each等修饰时. e.g. I have ...
筠连县17625306166: 定语从句中只用关系词which不用that的情况 - ?
闳厚澳特:[答案] 一、定语从句中只能使用关系词which不使用that的情况主要有: 1.在非限制性定语从句中只能使用关系词which,不能使用关系词that 2.在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中,只能使用关系词which,不能使用that 二、定语从句中只能使用关系词...
筠连县17625306166: 定语从句中只能用which的情况是什么? - ?
闳厚澳特: 一、 限定性定语从句 1. that即可代表事物也可代表人,which代表事物;它们在从句中作主语或宾语,that在从句中作宾语时常可省略关系词,which在从句中作宾语则不能省略.而且,如果which在从句中作“不及物动词+介词”的介词的宾语,...
筠连县17625306166: which在定从中怎么用 - ?
闳厚澳特: 2.which指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语.例如:A dictionary is a book which gives the meaning of words. Here is the book(which) he bought yesterday.定语从句是用一个句子来作定语修饰名词或代词,通常放在它所修饰的名词或代词之后,...
筠连县17625306166: 定语从句用which的八种情况是什么? - ?
闳厚澳特: 1八种类型第一种类型:which引导的非限制性定语从句which指代整个主句的内容,它引导的定语从句一般位于主句的后面,它的意思是“这(那)件事……”,在这些从句中which作主语或宾语.第二种类型:as引导的非限制性定语从句as也可...