中秋节的民间传说或故事用英语概括下来
he Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-Autumn is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of August. A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house.
On the evening there will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from their homes will try to come back for the union. After dinner, people will light the lanterns which are usually red and round.
Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily. At night the moon is usually round and bright. People can enjoy the moon while eating moon-cakes which are the special food for this festival.
They can look back on the past and look forward to the future together. It is said that there was a dragon in the sky. The dragon wanted to swallow up the moon. To protect the frighten the dragon away.
中秋节中秋节是中国一个很重要的节日,在八月十五号。在节日来临的前几天,家庭中的每一个人都帮着打扫房子,把房子装扮得漂漂亮亮的,灯笼挂在屋前。晚上有一顿美餐,离家在外工作的人也要回来团圆。晚饭后,人们点亮灯笼,一般是红色的圆灯笼。
孩子们会高高兴兴地玩他们的玩具灯笼。晚上月亮又圆又大,人们在赏月的同时吃着中秋节特别的食品——月饼。人们在一起回顾过去,展望未来。据说天上有一条龙,它要把月亮吞下去。为了保护月亮,孩子们要弄出很大的响动把龙吓跑。
中秋节起源
中秋节起源于上古时代,普及于汉代,定型于唐朝初年,盛行于宋朝以后。中秋节是秋季时令习俗的综合,其所包含的节俗因素,大都有古老的渊源。
中秋节以月之圆兆人之团圆,为寄托思念故乡,思念亲人之情,祈盼丰收、幸福,成为丰富多彩、弥足珍贵的文化遗产。
There is a long history of the Mid-Autumn Festival and other traditional festivals, is also slowly evolved, the ancient emperors are coming spring, autumn festival on the officiating system, as early as in "Zhou", a book has been "altogether" in the records. Later aristocrats and scholars Bachelor also follow up in the Mid-Autumn season, facing another round-the sky is a Haoyue, ornamental worship, pinned sentiment, it is so spread the practice of civil, forming a traditional activities until the Tang Dynasty, this festival, more attention to the custom, before Mid-Autumn Festival a fixed festival, "Tang Taizong of the mind" records "Mid-Autumn Festival", a popular festival in the Song Dynasty to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and New Year's Day Ming has become one of China's major holidays.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is very rich in legends, acclamation, cutting Gui Wu Gang, Yutu destroyed the myth of the story of a very wide spread.
Legends of the Mid-Autumn Festival - acclamation
It was, the sky is ancient time on the 10th at the same time, crops wither helpful to health, sluggish, gave the name of a hero, 1930s, he sympathized with the suffering of the people, boarded the Kunlun Peak, Wan foot divinity, God opened arch, real life over nine-under the sun, and the final one around the sun vicissitudes of time, benefit the people.
Therefore shot by the respect and affection of the people, Ho married a beautiful kind-hearted wife, named Chang'e. Ho Chuan-yi except hunting, and his wife living together, people are envious of this biography of love couples.
Many admiring brought to Yevgeny Wells, and not Peng Meng - mindedness also mixed in..
Day turned to the Kunlun Mountains and friends seek Road, from the coincidence of Queen, the Queen Mother then obtained a packet of immortality. It is said that taking a drug can instantly ascend to heaven or a god. However, his wife gave birth reluctant, but the moment of immortality to the Chang'e collection. Chang will be the vanity drug possession into 100-Kit, was unexpectedly Peng Meng see a villain, he would like to eating their own immortality of becoming immortal.
Three days later, again causing only go out hunting, the shuffle Peng Meng pretend illness, stayed. Everyone was left to be discovered soon, Peng Meng Nadu armed with sword into the backyard, intimating Chang'e surrender of immortality. Chang Peng Meng not know their opponent, critical when she decisive turnaround opened 100-Kit, a show of immortality swallowed continue. Chang swallow medicine, the body immediately drifted ground, out of windows, fly to the sky. As Chang worried about her husband, then fly to the moon from the earth, has become the latest cents.
The evening turned back home, the maid had cried the day after it. Hot Hollywood is scared, Choujian rarely thing, Peng Meng early escape, shot - against wailing and beating his chest and stamped their feet, distraught, look up the night sky calling his wife's name, when he was surprised to find that today's full moon exceptionally bright, but there is a movement figure resembles Chang. He desperately to recover towards the moon, but his recovery-step, three-step retreat moon, he three-step retreat, the moon into three steps, no matter what neither front.
Hot helpless, misses his wife, had sent people to the Chang'e favorite in the garden, placed incense, placed her most favorite foods, usually fresh fruit honey, remember the Moon Palace, the Chang'e own miss. People who know acclamation becoming immortal hear the news, all the decorations on the table, to pray for good fortune good Chang Ping.
Since then, the Mid-Autumn Festival in Baidoa, the custom spread of the civil.
Two legends of the Mid-Autumn Festival - Wu Gang won
There are a legend on the Mid-Autumn Festival: It was a cold moon before the exuberance of osmanthus trees, more than 500 high height, The above is an often felled in it, but each time had to, cut the closure of the place immediately. For thousands of years, such as with a cut, how the osmanthus trees will not be cut. It is said that this tree-felling people named Wu Gang is the Han River, has followed fairy seminarians to the community days, but he made a mistake, he exiled to hear fairy Moon Palace, the day to do this job so futile to show punishment. Li Bai's poems are "to use GUI mid-holders to pay for the cold," records.
Three legends of the Mid-Autumn Festival - Zhu Yuanzhang and cakes Uprising
It was the Mid-Autumn Festival moon cakes at the Yuan Dynasty. At that time, the majority of the people unbearable Zhongyuan ruling class and the brutality of the Yuan dynasty rule, have anti-intifada yuan. Zhu Yuanzhang joint rostrum resistance forces to the intifada. But officers and soldiers searched throughout the very tight, very difficult to impart information. Adviser will come up with a ploy to mention, under the orders of the "August 15 night Uprising" possession of a piece of paper inside the pancake and then sent into the field around the rebel army, informing them of the intifada in the evening on August 15 response. The day of the uprising to the rostrum, together Yijun response, the rebel army as accurately.
Soon, Xu scored on the 1271-1368 intifada succeeded. News of Zhu Yuanzhang happy quick-mouth under the encyclical, in the coming Mid-Autumn Festival, and all the officers and men to the same music, and then started a secret message when the "moon cakes", as a seasonal cakes reward ministers. Since then, the "moon cakes" made more sophisticated, more variety, if the disk, a gift of Jiapin. After the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival moon cakes have been open to civil. 中秋节的由来和传说
中秋节有悠久的历史,和其它传统节日一样,也是慢慢发展形成的,古代帝王有春天祭日,秋天祭月的礼制,早在《周礼》一书中,已有“中秋”一词的记载。后来贵族和文人学士也仿效起来,在中秋时节,对着天上又亮又圆一轮皓月,观赏祭拜,寄托情怀,这种习俗就这样传到民间,形成一个传统的活动,一直到了唐代,这种祭月的风俗更为人们重视,中秋节才成为固定的节日,《唐书·太宗记》记载有“八月十五中秋节”,这个节日盛行于宋朝,至明清时,已与元旦齐名,成为我国的主要节日之一。
中秋节的传说是非常丰富的,嫦娥奔月,吴刚伐桂,玉兔捣药之类的神话故事流传甚广。
中秋传说之一——嫦娥奔月
相传,远古时候天上有十日同时出现,晒得庄稼枯死,民不聊生,一个名叫后羿的英雄,力大无穷,他同情受苦的百姓,登上昆仑山顶,运足神力,拉开神弓,一气射下九个多太阳,并严令最后一个太阳按时起落,为民造福。
后羿因此受到百姓的尊敬和爱戴,后羿娶了个美丽善良的妻子,名叫嫦娥。后羿除传艺狩猎外,终日和妻子在一起,人们都羡慕这对郎才女貌的恩爱夫妻。
不少志士慕名前来投师学艺,心术不正的蓬蒙也混了进来。
一天,后羿到昆仑山访友求道,巧遇由此经过的王母娘娘,便向王母求得一包不死药。据说,服下此药,能即刻升天成仙。然而,后羿舍不得撇下妻子,只好暂时把不死药交给嫦娥珍藏。嫦娥将药藏进梳妆台的百宝匣里,不料被小人蓬蒙看见了,他想偷吃不死药自己成仙。
三天后,后羿率众徒外出狩猎,心怀鬼胎的蓬蒙假装生病,留了下来。待后羿率众人走后不久,蓬蒙手持宝剑闯入内宅后院,威逼嫦娥交出不死药。嫦娥知道自己不是蓬蒙的对手,危急之时她当机立断,转身打开百宝匣,拿出不死药一口吞了下去。嫦娥吞下药,身子立时飘离地面、冲出窗口,向天上飞去。由于嫦娥牵挂着丈夫,便飞落到离人间最近的月亮上成了仙。
傍晚,后羿回到家,侍女们哭诉了白天发生的事。后羿既惊又怒,抽剑去杀恶徒,蓬蒙早逃走了,后羿气得捶胸顿足,悲痛欲绝,仰望着夜空呼唤爱妻的名字,这时他惊奇地发现,今天的月亮格外皎洁明亮,而且有个晃动的身影酷似嫦娥。他拼命朝月亮追去,可是他追三步,月亮退三步,他退三步,月亮进三步,无论怎样也追不到跟前。
后羿无可奈何,又思念妻子,只好派人到嫦娥喜爱的后花园里,摆上香案,放上她平时最爱吃的蜜食鲜果,遥祭在月宫里眷恋着自己的嫦娥。百姓们闻知嫦娥奔月成仙的消息后,纷纷在月下摆设香案,向善良的嫦娥祈求吉祥平安。
从此,中秋节拜月的风俗在民间传开了。
中秋传说之二——吴刚折桂
关于中秋节还有一个传说:相传月亮上的广寒宫前的桂树生长繁茂,有五百多丈高,下边有一个人常在砍伐它,但是每次砍下去之后,被砍的地方又立即合拢了。几千年来,就这样随砍随合,这棵桂树永远也不能被砍光。据说这个砍树的人名叫吴刚,是汉朝西河人,曾跟随仙人修道,到了天界,但是他犯了错误,仙人就把他贬谪到月宫,日日做这种徒劳无功的苦差使,以示惩处。李白诗中有“欲斫月中桂,持为寒者薪”的记载。
中秋传说之三——朱元璋与月饼起义
中秋节吃月饼相传始于元代。当时,中原广大人民不堪忍受元朝统治阶级的残酷统治,纷纷起义抗元。朱元璋联合各路反抗力量准备起义。但朝庭官兵搜查的十分严密,传递消息十分困难。军师刘伯温便想出一计策,命令属下把藏有“八月十五夜起义”的纸条藏入饼子里面,再派人分头传送到各地起义军中,通知他们在八月十五日晚上起义响应。到了起义的那天,各路义军一齐响应,起义军如星火燎原。
很快,徐达就攻下元大都,起义成功了。消息传来,朱元璋高兴得连忙传下口谕,在即将来临的中秋节,让全体将士与民同乐,并将当年起兵时以秘密传递信息的“月饼”,作为节令糕点赏赐群臣。此后,“月饼”制作越发精细,品种更多,大者如圆盘,成为馈赠的佳品。以后中秋节吃月饼的习俗便在民间流传开来。
中秋节吃月饼就像西方人圣诞节吃百果馅饼一样,是必不可少的.圆圆的月饼中通常包有香甜的莲子馅或是红豆馅,馅的中央还会加上一个金黄的咸鸭蛋黄来代表月亮.而月亮正是中秋节庆祝的主题.每年农历8月15日人们一起庆祝中秋,据说这一天的月亮是一年中最亮最圆的.今年的中秋节恰好是阳历的10月1日(中国的国庆日)。
There are two legends which claim to explain the tradition of eating mooncakes.关于吃月饼这个传统的来历有两个传说.One Tang Dynasty myth holds that the Earth once had 10 suns circling it.One day all 10 suns appeared at once,scorching the planet with their heat.It was thanks to a skillful archer named Hou Yi that the Earth was saved.He shot down all but one of the suns.As his reward,the Heavenly Queen Mother gave Hou Yi the Elixir of Immortality,but she warned him that he must use it wisely.Hou Yi ignored her advice and,corrupted by fame and fortune,became a tyrannical leader.Chang-Er,his beautiful wife,could no longer stand by and watch him abuse his power so she stole his Elixir and fled to the moon to escape his angry wrath.And thus began the legend of the beautiful woman in the moon,the Moon Fairy.
一个是唐朝的神话故事,说的是当时地球被10个太阳包围着.有一天10个太阳同时出现在天空中,巨大的热量几乎把地球烤焦了.多亏一位名叫后羿的神箭手射下了9个太阳,地球才被保住.为了奖励后羿,王母娘娘赐给后羿一种长生不老药,但是王母警告他必须正当使用.然而后羿没有理会王母娘娘的警告,他被名利冲昏了头脑,变成了一个暴君.后羿美丽的妻子嫦娥对他的暴行再也不能袖手旁观,于是她偷走了后羿的长生不老药,飞到月亮上逃避后羿的狂怒.从此就有了关于月宫仙子嫦娥,这个月亮上的美丽女人的传说。
The second legend has it that during the Yuan Dynasty,an underground group led by Zhu Yuan Zang was determined to rid the country of Mongolian dominance.The moon cake was created to carry a secret message.When the cake was opened and the message read,an uprising was unleashed which successfully routed the Mongolians.It happened at the time of the full moon,which,some say,explains why mooncakes are eaten at this time.
第二个传说讲的是在元朝,朱元璋领导的起义军计划起义来摆脱蒙古族的统治.他们用月饼来传递密信.掰开月饼就可以找到里面的密信,起义军通过这种方式成功的发动了起义,赶走了元朝的统治者.这场起义发生在八月十五之时,于是中秋节吃月饼的习俗便在民间传开来。
中秋节传说的故事
中秋节传说的故事:嫦娥奔月。据传说,古代有十个太阳同时出现,晒干了江河,烤焦了土地,使老百姓无法生活。这时,有一个叫后羿的英雄,他登上昆仑山顶,运足神力,拉满神弓,一气射下九个太阳,留下一个太阳为人类造福。后来,后羿娶了个美丽善良的妻子嫦娥。有一天,后羿得到一包神药,交给妻子...
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窄舒康迪: Mooncakes are to Mid-Autumn Festival what mince pies are to Christmas. The seasonal round cakes traditionally have a sweet filling of lotus seed paste or red bean paste and often have one or more salted duck eggs in the center to represent the ...
台山市17353375938: 中秋传说之一——嫦娥奔月(英语、短一点) - ?
窄舒康迪:[答案] Once upon a time,a man named Hou Yi,he has a beautiful wife named Chang'e.One day,he became hunting,met the Queen ... the dose of immortality,we will be able to immediately immortal.When Ho was reluctant wife put in the possession of immortality...
台山市17353375938: 有关中秋节的英语故事,急!!!!!!! - ?
窄舒康迪: It's said, there was a luxuriant laurel tree standing in front of Guanghan Palace on the moon. It was more than 1500 feet high. A man often cut it at the bottom of its trunk. But each time the cuts healed up automatically right away after he chopping. For ...
台山市17353375938: 有关中秋节的小故事,要英文的 - ?
窄舒康迪: Moon dao medicine Long ago, there was a legend, the rabbit practice millennium became immortal. They have four lovely daughter was born to pure cute.One day, the emperor summoned the rabbits, it jidai chaotian wives leave, stepping on the ...
台山市17353375938: 有关中秋节的英语故事,相传月亮上的广寒宫前的桂树生长繁茂,有五百多丈高,下边有一个人常在砍伐它,但是每次砍下去之后,被砍的地方又立即合拢了.... - ?
窄舒康迪:[答案] It's said,there was a luxuriant laurel tree standing in front of Guanghan Palace on the moon.It was more than 1500 feet high.A man often cut it at the bottom of its trunk.But each time the cuts healed up automatically right away after he chopping.For ...
台山市17353375938: 关于中秋节的趣闻趣事(英文),简短些,最好几分钟能读完 - ?
窄舒康迪: every year's mid-autumn fest is my most anticipated day, not because of the delicious mooncakes, nor is it because of the beautiful round moon, but it's because every year at this time, the family can be together, whether it's the relatives ...
台山市17353375938: 关于中秋节的传说 用英语表达 在20词左右 谢谢老师 - ?
窄舒康迪: 【原文】 每年农历八月十五日,是传统的中秋佳节. 【译文】 Annually lunar calendar August 15th, is a traditional Mid-Autumn joyful festival. 【原文】 这时是一年秋季的中期,所以被称为中秋. 【译文】 Is a year at this time, the middle of the ...
台山市17353375938: 中秋传说之一——嫦娥奔月(英语、短一点) - ?
窄舒康迪: Once upon a time, a man named Hou Yi, he has a beautiful wife named Chang'e. One day, he became hunting, met the Queen Mother, the first to seek immortality, the dose of immortality, we will be able to immediately immortal. When Ho was ...
台山市17353375938: 中秋节的传说英文版 - ?
窄舒康迪: One hero called HouYi,one day,he go out with his student! One student called PengMeng ,he knew that HouYi's wife,ChangEr,have sone thing that,can let people become immortal! PengMeng wanted to be a immortal,so he use a knife,and said to ...
台山市17353375938: 英语中秋故事 - ?
窄舒康迪: Jade Rabbit pounding medicine According to legend, there are three gods into three poor old man, to foxes, monkeys, rabbits seeking food, the fox and the monkey had food to relief, only helpless rabbit. Then Rabbit said: "You eat the ...