狮子林假山的英文介绍

请对苏州狮子林假山做一个介绍！谢谢！要详细！可追加分！！！~

狮子林假山是中国古典园林中堆山最曲折，最复杂的实例之一。元末明初建园时，搜集了大量北宋“花石纲”的遗物，经过叠石名家的精妙构思，假山群气势磅礴，以“适、漏、瘦、皱”的太湖石推叠的假山，玲珑俊秀，洞壑盘旋。象一座曲折迷离的大迷宫。假山上有石峰和石笋，石缝间长着古树和松柏。石笋上悬葛垂萝，富有野趣。假山分上、中、下三层，共有9条山路、21个洞口。沿着曲径磴道上下于岭、峰、谷、坳之间，时而穿洞，时而过桥，高高下下，左绕右拐，来回往复，奥妙无穷。两人同时进山分左右路走，只闻其声不见其人，少顷明明相向而来，却又相背而去。有时隔洞相遇是可望而不可及。眼看“山穷水尽疑无路”，一转身“柳暗花明又一村”。一边转，一边可欣赏千姿百态的湖石，多数像狮形，大小小有五百来头，有怒吼的，有憨睡的，有嬉戏打闹的，或躺或立，或大或小，或肥或瘦。也有像鼋的，像鱼的，像鸟的。还可找到十二生肖图，真叫人看得眼花缭乱。在假山顶上，耸立着著名的五峰：居中为狮子峰，形如狮子；东侧为含晖峰，如巨人站立，左腋下有穴，腹部亦有四穴，在峰后可见空穴含晖光：吐月在西，势峭且锐，傍晚可见月升其上。两侧为立玉、昂霄峰及数十小峰相映成趣。清代文人朱炳靖钻过假山后写道：“对面石势阻，回头路忽通。如穿几曲珠，旋绕势嵌空，如逢八阵图，变化形无穷。故路忘出入，新术迷西东。同游偶分散，音闻人不逢。”确实，把狮子林假山迷宫比作诸葛亮的八阵图，毫不为过。个中滋味，非亲临不能体察也。

狮子林简介：
位于苏州城内东北部娄门内园林路，始建于元代，为元代园林的代表。园内假山遍布，长廊环绕，楼台隐现，曲径通幽，有迷阵一般的感觉。狮子林平面呈长方形，面积约10000平方米，是苏州古典园林的代表之一，拥有国内尚存最大的古代假山群，有假山王国之美誉。长廊的墙壁中嵌有宋代四大名家苏轼、米芾、黄庭坚、蔡襄的书法碑及南宋文天祥《梅花诗》的碑刻作品。狮子林原为菩提正宗寺的后花园，公元1341年，高僧天如禅师来到苏州讲经，受到弟子们拥戴。翌年，弟子们买地置屋为天如禅师建禅林。天如禅师因师傅中峰和尚得道于浙江西天目山狮子岩，为纪念自己的师傅，取名“狮子林”。亦因佛书上有“狮子吼”一语，且众多假山酷似狮形而命名。
天如禅师谢世以后，弟子散去，寺园逐渐荒芜。明万历十七年，明姓和尚托钵化缘于长安，重建狮子林圣恩寺、佛殿，再现兴旺景象。至康熙年间，寺、园分开，后为黄熙之父、衡州知府黄兴祖买下，取名“涉园”。公元1703年2月11日清康熙巡游至此，赐额“狮林寺”，后清乾隆皇帝六游狮子林，先后赐“镜智圆照”、“画禅寺”及现存“真趣”等额匾。清乾隆三十六年，黄熙高中状元，精修府第，重整庭院，取名“五松园”。至清光绪中叶黄氏家道衰败，园已倾圯，唯假山依旧。

门票·开放时间：淡季（11月-12月）:30元
旺季（7月-10月）：40元
A.免费政策：a.身高1.4米以下儿童免票
b.年龄在70岁(含70周岁)以上老人(凭本人相关有效证件)免票。
c.现役军人凭本人有效相关证件免票。
B.优惠政策： a.年龄在60-70岁之间的老年人(凭相关有效证件)，可购买老人票。
b.本科及以下在校全日制学生凭本人有效相关证件可购买学生票。淡季：7：30—17：00 （淡季 1、2、3、6、11、12月） 旺季：7：30—17：30 （旺季 4、5、7、8、9、10月）

交通概况：周边的途经公交车：518、 112、 55、 262、 202 、游2 、50东线、50西线 、游5南线、811、529、游1、游5北线、游1北线、游1南线、309

供参考，希望能帮到你

A garden in Suzhou Jiangnan; Lion A rockery garden maze. Lion is known to rockery mountain area of approximately 0.15 hectares. It can be said, Lion is a Chinese garden rockery rockery's only remaining large-scale who have important historical and artistic value. Lion rockery peaks of ups and downs, forceful peaks and rocks, exquisitely carved. Rockery group of nine routes, 21 holes. Horizontal his best twists and turns, ups and downs of vertical circle sought. Visitors holes, circled around, and sometimes board the hilltops, sometimes sink bottom, they will look everywhere Diego cliff, overlooking the slope surrounded by poor, such as into the mountains and peaks. Strange cave, next minute, cheerful, and sometimes of deep, Deng Dao mixed, or flat,
Or Xianai to visitors bring a mystical trance fun. "Potential across the stone shade, turn back now suddenly pass. Like wearing nine beads, convolution potential embedded space. If every 8 Diagrams, change shape infinite. Forget it way out of the new technique Seton fans. With the tour even dispersion, sound celebrity not closed. changing open to connections, marvelous wins Tiangong "and" humanity my home city, I suspect are in mountains in the "Lion is a true portrayal.
Lion of the rockery, through simulation and stories about the human body, lion-shaped, like other animals, in which Yu Buddhism in order to achieve the purpose of rendering the atmosphere of Buddhism. This practice has been misused generations, evolved with the image of a pile of some animals for the harmony, which produces some of the poor to make some garden experts believe that the techniques and effects of the eastern mountains are stacked back Ziranzhili. Its practice is not entirely based on natural cave cave modeled, instead of using the labyrinth approach, through serpentine twists and turns, intricate cave linked to increase visitors interested, so the mountain "feeling," "Fun" word summary more appropriate. Park Hill East stack of "interesting" for victory,
All stones piled up with Lake, and to Leo for the mimicry Buddhist style, abstract and exaggerated form Shifeng Lin Li, Kit Kat out of the "rockery kingdom." Mountain upper, middle, lower three floors, there is a cave 21, winding paths 9. Cliff gully tortuous, winding paths, visitors line to the meantime, like entering a maze, fun. Peak pinnacle of "with Hui", "vomit Dan", "Yuli", "Ang Xiao," "Lion" Peaks, each with demeanor, strange, reminiscent of dancing. Cooper mountains, ancient pines branches vigorous, the danger of forest rustic charm. Located west of this narrow strip of water rockery Stream, will the mountain into two parts. Cross-Stream and made Xiuzhu Court, Court Service imitate days
However, the shape of Cliff Cave, the rockery fused approach uniquely. Western and southern mountain gardens have waterfalls, dry Stream Road, Shi Deng Dao and so on, with the construction, wall and surface natural combination, together with the Magnolia grandiflora, Silver, camphor and bamboo and other plants, form a natural picture, so that visitors to visit gardens and enjoy the view while understanding "should be applicable to the forest interest, shall be deposited on the external conditions" of Zen.
Banding together in the water park. Polymeric main pool center pavilion stands, crooked bridges and even the booths, it seems like hours together, the water jump wave of red scales, Tsui Lau Fu Shui, clouds floating, really, "half an acre of Fang Tang a mirror opening, daylight clouds were hovering," . Water treatment is unique, deep in the garden rockery west, cliff-like rocks do. A living fountain stone by the lake Triassic, which dropped as Qin Ming valleys, clear and melodious, the formation of the classical gardens of Suzhou dramatic man-made waterfall. Garden water features rich streams Quan Liu, Dong He roundabout on peaks, between the lines in the forest among the last in the rocks hidden caves, deep changes, twists and turns rich.

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