Not only do they need clothing, but they are also short of water. 这句话中do的用法?

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这句话怎么改写?~

你好!考察not only……but also……的倒桩句。
该表达的意思是“不但……而且……”,注意以下用法:
■主要用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致.如:
She likes not only music but also sport.她不但喜欢音乐而且喜欢运动.
The place was not only cold,but also damp.那个地方不但很冷而且很潮湿.
We go there not only in winter,but also in summer.我们不仅冬天去那儿,而且夏天也去.
Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film.不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片,他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片.
■not only…but also…中的also通常可以省略,或换成too,as well(要置于句末).如:
He not only washed the car,but polished it too [as well].他不仅冲洗汽车,而且还擦拭了它.
有时甚至连 but also 一并省略掉.如:
Justice must not only be done; it must be seen to be done.正义不但必须伸张,而且要让人看到正义得到了伸张.
She not only entered the competition—she actually won it!她不但参加了竞赛——而且居然获胜了!
■为了强调,可将not only置于句首,此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式.如:
Not only has she been late three times,she has also done no work.她不仅仅迟到了3次,她还没干一点活.
Not only do they need clothing,but they are also short of water.他们不但需要衣服,而且还缺水.

not only…but also连接两个主语时,要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。
“not only…but also…”是一个并列连词词组,其意思基本等于“both…and…”,但侧重点放在“but also”上,另外该词组使用时须遵守一定的规则,如要求对称,倒装及主谓一致等。

1、用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。如:
She likes not only music but also sport.她不但喜欢音乐而且喜欢运动。
The place was not only cold,but also damp.那个地方不但很冷而且很潮湿。
2、not only…but also…中的also通常可以省略,或换成too,as well(要置于句末)。如:
He not only washed the car,but polished it too [as well].他不仅冲洗汽车,而且还擦拭了它。
注意:有时候甚至可以连but also一并省略掉。如:
Justice must not only be done; it must be seen to be done.正义不但必须伸张,而且要让人看到正义得到了伸张。
She not only entered the competition—she actually won it!她不但参加了竞赛——而且居然获胜了!
3、为了强调,可将not only置于句首,此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式。如:
Not only has she been late three times, she has also done no work.她不仅仅迟到了3次,她还没干一点活。
Not only do they need clothing, but they are also short of water.他们不但需要衣服,而且还缺水。

这是个倒装句。

not only ...but also...

这个结构置于句首时,主句的主谓语就要倒装。一般疑问句就是典型的倒装句。如,Do you finish your work?

not only... 置于句首,引起主谓倒装时,其中的do 就是和一般疑问句的原理一样。

also... 不可以放在别的位置,但是可以省略。



1.这句话是一个部分倒装句(not only正常情况下不能放在句首),do在这里属于助动词前置(do是need的助动词),以完成部分倒装,所以不能删掉。
2.这句话的正常语序是They not only need clothing, they but also are also short of water.
为了强调,将not only置于句首,此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式(助动词前置,真正的谓语不前置)。相似的例句如下。
Not only has she been late three times, she has also done no work. 她不仅仅迟到了3次,她还没干一点活(has是助动词)。
Not only do they need clothing, but they are also short of water. 他们不但需要衣服,而且还缺水(do是助动词)。
3.有时也可见到不倒装的情形,此时主要见于but also后接省略结构的情况(省略只剩下主语)。如:
Not only my mother was unhappy, but Marian, too. 不仅我母亲不快乐,玛丽安也不快乐。
4.also此时被省略,当然可以不省略,或将also换成too, as well(置于句末)。如:
He not only washed the car, but polished it too [as well]. 他不仅冲洗汽车,而且还擦拭了它。
His name is known not only in Japan, but in China. 他不仅在日本出名,而且在中国也出名。

do不可以去掉。前面部分是倒装句,not only表示否定放在句首会发生部分倒装,把句子里有没有帮助提问的词,所以必须要加助动词帮助倒装。
also是可以省略的。但是一般情况下,它的位置是放在系动词的后面,实义动词的前面。

Not only修饰连接need clothing,Not only提前强调与need clothing被隔离,所以使用助动词do将Not only与need clothing联系起来(助动词与动词语法上紧密相连,总是一同构成谓语动词)便于看出语义关系,所以do协助构成修辞倒装。这是局部倒装,谓语动词的中心词need仍在主语后,句子仍属主谓语序。also多在动词前、功能词后,或在系动词be后。有时放在整个谓语前面:I also am writing a short story.

1.Not only 开头用部分倒装。原本应该是主谓:
they need clothing ,加上not only 需要倒装变成 谓主,但是这个分局中的实意动词need不能直接提前,所以需要用到助动词do代替need提前,最后就变成了,Not only do thay need clothing.
2.but(also)中,also可以省略的,而且,also做副词,位置可以更换


滦县18926656983: Not only do they have a house a car and computers,they can also afford a trip abroad every years, -
敖义清肺: 不加也可以

滦县18926656983: 他们不仅希望我如同阳光一样充满活力,而且可以给他们带来温暖.用英语怎么翻译,最好有not only句型的 -
敖义清肺:[答案] Not only do they hope I like the sunshine is full of vitality,but also can bring them warm

滦县18926656983: 翻译:他们不仅工作努力,而且工作得很好. -
敖义清肺: not only do

滦县18926656983: 他们不仅工作努力,而且工作得很好怎么翻译? -
敖义清肺: they not only work hard, but also well done.

滦县18926656983: 同义句转换:not only do they want to have kids,but als -
敖义清肺: They want to have both their kids and their freedom.【他们不仅想要孩子而且想要他们的自由】 望采纳!谢谢!

滦县18926656983: not only.but also 倒装哪里 -
敖义清肺: not only后加倒装but also是正常语序,其中also可以省略例句Not only do they need clothing, but they are also short of water. 他们不但需要衣服,而且还缺水.

滦县18926656983: Only you can go.只有你能走.变为倒装句. -
敖义清肺: Only can you go.当句首有only, hardly,not,no这些否定词是,句子要部分倒装 例如:Not only I like this movie, but my mother likes it as well.不但是我喜欢这部电影,我的妈妈也很爱看它.因为有not 这一否定词,所以要倒装

滦县18926656983: think better of是什么意思 -
敖义清肺: think better of[英][θiŋk ˈbetə ɔv][美][θɪŋk ˈbɛtɚ ʌv] v.转念; 重新考虑决定不做,较高评价,认真考虑;例句: 1. I won't think worse of you, but I certainly won't think better of you 2. Not only do they think better of themselves, but also of everyone else

滦县18926656983: 这句话的not only...but also 用法对了吗? -
敖义清肺: 正确的啊,倒装只有你在not only...but also放在句首的时候才用.

滦县18926656983: 请问not only...but also...的用法: -
敖义清肺: not only … but also 用法浅析 1. not only … but also 应连接两个相对称的并列成分.例如: Not only Mr Lin but also his son joined the Party two years ago. (连接两个主语) I not only play tennis but also practise shooting. (连接两个谓语动词) ...

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