6大从句，请每个从句都给出一个例子，并且带中文翻译，并分析其成分，越细越好，不甚感谢！

英语学不好怎么办？~

不要拿自己的短处跟别人的长处比。学语言虽说是要花时间磨，但是你不得不承认有些孩子学得就是比你快，发音就是比你准~~~\x0d\x0a英语就业吃紧，本专业不能出类拔萃的话就业挺困难。\x0d\x0a如果对英语没有兴趣，一辈子跟它磨机太不划算。建议辅修或者考研。我也是英语系的，不讨厌英语，不算学得惨淡，但是也没学出头绪~~没有成就感实在很不爽的??\x0d\x0a至于提高英语的方法，读写的问题应该是基本功的问题吧，可以试试看跟着VOA读，或者把你听到的句子都写出来，学英语是费功夫的事情，坚持下来才有效果。别人有可能走得比我们远，但是我们可以保证自己也在进步。

为您解答
She was taking a walk when I called her.
我叫她时,她正在散步。

If I had enough money,I would buy the car.如果我有足够的钱,我就买汽车了。

Because he was ill,he was absent yesterday.
因为他病了,他昨天没有来。

Tom went to school earlier than Kate did.汤姆上学比凯特早。

Please do as I do.请照我做的那样去做。

He studied hard so that he might succeed.他努力学习,以便成功。

英语中六大从句用法总结

1.定语从句

定语从句所修饰的先行词可以是名词或代词，也可以是一个句子。定语从句通常位于先行词之后，由关系代词或关系副词引导。

*限制性定语从句

限制性定语从句修饰先行词，对先行词起修饰作用，紧接先行词之后，无逗号，若省去，原句意思不完整。引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whom,whose,which,that等。who,whom,whose用于指人，whose有时也可指物，相当于of which；which用于指物；that既可指人也可指物，但只用于限制性定语从句中。关系代词除了引导定语从句，替代先行词外，还在从句中担任主语、宾语、定语等。

The computers and cables which make up the Internet are owned by people and organizations. 

Those who live alone or who are sick may have trouble in getting close to other people.

The girl whose parents died in an accident is living with her grandmother.

1)当先行词是all,anything,everything,something,nothing等不定代词或先行词前有first,last,any,few,much,some,no,only以及形容词最高级修饰时，只能用关系代词that引导从句。

That is all that I've heard from him.

He's the first person that I'm going to interview this afternoon.

2)关系代词的省略

在从句中作宾语的关系代词常可省略。关系代词紧跟介词，作介词宾语时不可用that，只可用which或whom引导从句，并且不可省略，但当介词位于宾语从句句末时，作为介词宾语的关系代词仍可用that，也可省略。

This is one of those things with which we have to put up.

This is one of those things (whichhat) we have to put up with.

3)引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why等。关系副词在从句中作状语，意义上相当于一个“介词+which”的结构。

Even in comic books where(=in which) there are no words,the stories are fully expressed through the drawings.

No one knows the reason why(=for which) he was so angry that day.

*非限制性定语从句

非限制性定语从句既可修饰先行词，也可修饰整个主句，起补充说明作用，与主句之间有逗号隔开，若省去，原句意思不受影响。不可用that引导非限制性定语从句。关系词不可省略。

Every object has a gravitational pull,which is rather like magnetism.

*“介词+which\whom\whose”引导的定语从句

“介词+which\whom\whose”可引导限制性定语从句，也可引导非限制性定语从句，该结构中介词的选择取决于从句谓语动词的固定搭配，或先行词的习惯搭配。

This is the computer on which he spent all his savings

It is written by a person with whom we are all familiar.

*as引导的定语从句

as引导的定语从句主要用于“such...as”及“the same...as”的结构中，代替先行词是人或物的名词。as引导非限制性定语从句时，代替整个主句，从句可位于主句之前、之后或中间。

These are not such problems as can be easily solved.(as代替先行词problems)

As is mentioned above,no single company or group can control what happens on the Internet.(as代替主语)

2.主语从句

1）主语从句可直接位于主语的位置，如果从句较长，谓语又较短，可用it作形式主语，而将从句放在句末。常见的句型有：

*It is a fact\a pity\a question\good news that...

*It seems\appears\happened\has turned out that...

*It is clear\important\likely\possible that...

*It is saideported\estimated\has been proved that...

It is said that comic books create a connection between people of the same generation.

It seems that the performance is very useful.

2)what引导的主语从句表示“...的东西时”，一般不用it作形式主语。

What we lack is experience.

3)what,who,when,why,whether等词含有各自的疑问意义，但它们引导的主语从句，都用陈述语序。

How the plan is to be carried out should be discussed again.

I did know why I felt like crying.

3.宾语从句

1）宾语从句可位于及物动词、介词和某些形容词后。连词that常可省略。介词后一般接疑问词引导的宾语从句。in that(因为),except that(除了),but that(只是）已构成固定搭配，其他介词后一般不接that引导的宾语从句。

*I promised that I would change the situation.

*All this is different from what American young people would say about friendship.

*He is certain that watching so much television is not good for children.

*This article is well-written except that it is a bit too long.

2）关于宾语从句连词的选择：

①　若从句来源于一个陈述句,那么,连词用that,在口语中that可以省略;

②　若从句来源于一个一般疑问句,连词则用if 或whether;

③　若从句来源于一个特殊疑问句,则连词就是疑问词(如                        what,who,where,when等)

*They believe that the computer will finally take the place of human beings.(他们相信计算机终将代替人类。) (从句本来就是陈述句)

* I wonder whether I should say something for him to the headmaster. (我不知道是不是该为他在校长跟前说点什么。) (从句来源于一般问句Shall I say something for him to the headmaster?)

*He asked me where he could get such medicine. (他问我在哪儿能搞到那样的药。) (从句来源于特殊问句Where can he get such medicine? )

3)宾语从句后如有宾补，要用形式宾语it来代替，而把宾语从句移至宾补之后。

He has made it clear that he would not change his mind.

4)在think,believe,suppose,expect等动词后的宾语从句中，如果谓语是否定的，一般将否定词移至主句谓语上，宾语从句则变成肯定形式。

He didn't think that the money was well spent.

4.表语从句

在句子中作连系动词的表语的从句,它位于主句中的系动词之后。表语从句出现在结构为“主语+系动词+表语从句”的句子中。表语从句除可用that,what,when,why,whether,how等引导外，还可由because,as if(though)等引导。that常可省略。如主句主语为reason,只能用that引导表语从句，不可用because.

*Perhaps the most important thing to remember is that there is no one common type of life in America.

*The reason why so many people died there is that there were not enough food supplies.

*It looks as if successful international cultural communication will make the world smaller.

5.同位语从句

同位语从句用于对前面出现的名词作进一步说明，一般用连词that引导，由于先行名词的意义不同，也可用whether,who,when,where,what,why,how等引导。常见的先行词有fact,idea,belief,news,hope,conclusion,evidence,suggestion,order,problem,report,decision.有时由于谓语较短，将同位语从句位于谓语之后。

She finally made the decision that she would join the fashion show.

I had no idea how many books I could borrow at a time.

The news came that their team had won the championship.

6.状语从句

*时间状语从句

引导时间状语从句的从属连词和词组有：

1）when,whenever,while,as,after,before,since,till,until,once等。

We have learnt quite a lot about it since we came here.

2)as soon as,hardly(scarcely)...when,no sooner...than,each(every) time,the moment,immediately(that)等。

As soon as I sent an e-mail message,I received positive responses.

The moment he heard the good news,he jumped with joy.

*地点状语从句

引导地点状语从句的连词是where,wherever.

Wherever she went,she took her little daughter with her.

*原因、结果和目的状语从句

1）引导原因状语从句的从属连词有：because,as,since,now(that),seeing that,considering that,in that等。

Considering that he is a freshman,we must say he is doing well.

2)引导结果状语从句的连词有：so...that,such...that

,so that,that,so等。

Mickey Mouse is so attractive that the children are reluctant to leave.

3)引导目的状语从句的连词有：so that,in order that,for fear that,lest等，从句常使用may,might,can,could,would等情态动词。

We got up early this morning so that we could catch the first bus to the railway station.

*条件和让步状语从句

1）引导条件状语从句的连词和词组有if,unless,as(so) long as,on condition that,in case,provided(providing) that,supposing等。

As long as you have the right equipment,you can use a telephone line to transmit computer data.

2)引导让步状语从句的连词和词组有though,although,whether,even though,even if,no matter what(when,how...),whatever(whenever,wherever,however....)等。though,even if等引导状语从句可转换成含有as的部分倒装结构，具有强调意义。其结构为“形容词（副词、动词、名词）+as+主语+谓语”。

No matter what you may say,I would not change my mind.

Young as he is,he is quite experienced in this work.(=though he is young)

Child as he is,he can speak English fluently.(=though he is a child)

*方式状语从句

引导方式状语从句的连词有as,just as,as if,as though等。as if,as though引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反。

The young man made the experiment just as the teacher had taught him.

Everything went on as usual as if nothing had happened.

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解放区18043831081： 英语语法从句高手进!帮我写从句的例句.(写得简单点)请分别举六大从句的例句.如果写得好我会加分的!(一定要语法正确和充分表达从句特征的例子... - ？
侨沾黄连：[答案] 1.主语从句 例句:What he did made me very angry.他所作的事令我非常生气. 2.宾语从句 例句:Do you know where he lives? 你知道他住哪儿吗? I don't know where he lives. 3.表语从句 补充:请把例句的第一个词用that is 例句:That is what he ...

解放区18043831081： 英语语法从句高手进!帮我写从句的例句.请分别举六大从句的例句.如果写得好我会加分的!(一定要语法正确和充分表达从句特征的例子.尽量写得简单... - ？
侨沾黄连：[答案] 1.主语从句例句:What he said is not correct.他所说的不对.2.宾语从句例句:He loves what she buys. 他喜欢她买的东西.3.表语从句例句:It seems that they will not come.好像他们不来了.That is where he wa...

解放区18043831081： 英语语法从句高手进!帮我写从句的例句. - ？
侨沾黄连： 1.主语从句 例句:What he said is not correct.他所说的不对.2.宾语从句 例句:He loves what she buys. 他喜欢她买的东西.3.表语从句 例句:It seems that they will not come.好像他们不来了.That is where he was born. 那就是他的出生地.4.同...

解放区18043831081： 怎样区分各种从句? - ？
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解放区18043831081： 英语从句有哪几种?请举例说明.下面有几个句子,请说出是哪种从句. - ？
侨沾黄连： 1.原因状语从句2 宾语从句3 宾语从句4.宾语从句5 宾语从句6 定语从句7 条件状语从句8 宾语从句

解放区18043831081： 英语中有哪些从句啊 它们是什么东东啊 讲讲 举例啊？
侨沾黄连： 状语从句: 1.时间状语从句 When I saw her,she was watching closely at the photo on the wall. 2.地点状语从句 Where there is a will,there is a way. 3.方式状语从句 I remember the whole thing as if it happened yesterday. 4.条件状语从句 If you heat ice...

解放区18043831081： 英语什么是从句?请举个例子 - ？
侨沾黄连： 从句是复合句里的一个句子成分.它不能独立成句,但它也有主语部分和谓语部分,就是句子一样. 不同的是,它必须由一个关联词来引导 如,I know that he is a teacher.就是最简单的从句,I是主语,know是谓语,that是关联词 he is a teacher是宾语从句,因为它作宾语

解放区18043831081： 什么是从句.能不能举最简单的例子说明主语从句.定语从句..什么是从句.谁能讲细一点?每一种举个例子 - ？
侨沾黄连：[答案] 就是句子里的句子 做主语、宾语、定语、表语某一成分 做什么就叫什么从句:主语从句、宾语从句…… eg:宾语从句 I think that it is a dog.

解放区18043831081： 什么是从属句 最好举个例子 - ？
侨沾黄连： 英语中有几大类从句,包括定语、状语、宾语、同位语、主语从句等等,从句一般是用于补充说明,解释或者修饰主句的句子例: 宾语从句 I have found out that all the tickets have been sold out. 这里that后面的从句在复合句充当宾语成分.

解放区18043831081： 英语6种从句可否在同一个句子中,请举例 - ？
侨沾黄连： 有 我给你造一个 that you told me that you heard the news that our team won was what i expected ,which made me so happy that i couldn't help shedding tears. 本句 包含 主语从句 宾语从句 同位语从句 表语从句 定语从句 状语从句 that 引导主语从句...