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（一）限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况 1．当先行词是anything, everything, nothing (something 除外), few, all, none, little, some等代词时,或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much,each等修饰时 (1) Have you taken down everything (that) Mr. Li has said? (2) There seems to be nothing (that) seems impossible for him in the world. (3) All that can be done has been done. (4) There is little (that) I can do for you. 注意1：部分时候that可以省略,如部分例句将that用括号括住. 注意2：当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用who (4) Any man that/.who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing. 2. 当先行词被序数词修饰 (1) The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben. 3. 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时 (1) This is the best film that I have seen. 4. 当形容词被the very, the only,the same,the last 修饰时 (1) This is the very good dictionary that I want to buy, (2) After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owned. 当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用who (3) Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting? 5. 当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时 (1) Who is the man that is standing there? (2) Which is the T-shirt that fits me most? 6. 当先行词既有人,也有动物或者物体时 (1) Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned? 7.当关系代词在定语从句中做表语或先行词本身就作主语的表语 (1)The village is no longer the one that it used to be 10 years ago. (2)This is a good book that will help you a lot. （二）关系代词as和which引导的定语从句as和which引导非限制性定语从句,有相同之处也有不同之处.具体情况是： 1．As和which都可以在定语从句中做主语或者宾语,代表前面整个句子. (1) He married her, as/which was natural. (2) He was honest, as/which we can see. 2. as 引导非限制性定语从句,可放在主句之前,或者主句之后,甚至可以切割一个主句；which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后.另外,as有“正如……,正像……”的意思 (1) As is known to all, China is a developing country. (2) He is from the south, as we can see from his accent. (3) John, as you know, is a famous writer. (4) He has been to Paris more than several times, which I don’t believe. 注意：当主句和从句存在逻辑上的因果关系时,常用which (5) Tom was always late for school, which made his teacher angry. 3. 当先行词受such, the same修饰时,常用as (1) I have never heard such a story as he tells. (2) He is not such a fool as he looks. (3) This is the same book as I lost last week. 注意：当先行词由the same修饰时,偶尔也用that引导定语从句,但是和由as所引导的定语从句意思不同 (4) She wore the same dress that she wore at Mary’s wedding. 她穿着她在MARY婚礼上穿过的一条裙子. (5) She wore the same dress as her young sister wore. 她穿着和她妹妹所穿的一样的裙子. 注意：定语从句such…as …与结果状语从句such… that …的区别：as在所引导的定语从句中作主语,宾语；that在结果状语从句中不做成分 (6)He has such a good laptop as I want to buy. (7)He has such a good laptop that I want to by one. (三）以the way为先行词的定语从句通常由in which, that引导,而且通常可以省略. (1) The way in which/ that/./ he answered the question was surprising. (四) but有时也可以做关系词引导定语从句 (1) There are very few but understand his idea. ( but= who don’t ) (五) 区分定语从句和同位语从句 1．定语从句修饰先行词,它和先行词是修饰关系； 同位语从句说明先行词的具体内容,是补充说明的关系 (1) The plane that has just taken off is for London. 定语从句 (2) The fact that he has been dead is clear. 同位语从句 2．定语从句由关系代词或者关系副词引导,关系词在句中充当成分,有时可以省略； 同位语从句主要由that引导,在句中一般不做成分； 句子也可以由when, where, how, why, whether, what等词引导,充当成分 (1) The news he told me is true. (2) The news that he has just died is true. (3) The problem that we are facing now is how we can collect so much money. 定语 (4) The problem how we can collect so much money is difficult to solve. 3. 同位语从句和先行词一般可以用be动词发展成一个完整的句子,而定语从句不可以 (1) The idea that we could ask the teacher for advice is wonderful. 同位语 (2) The idea was that we could ask the teacher for advice. (3) The fact that the earth moves around the earth is known to all. (4) The fact is that the earth moves around the earth. 18. 定语从句 定语从句（Attributive Clauses）在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词.定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出. 关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which等. 关系副词有： when, where, why等. 18.1 关系代词引导的定语从句 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分.关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致. 1）who, whom, that 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下： Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是你想见的人吗?（who/that在从句中作主语） He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人.（whom/that在从句中作宾语） 2) Whose 用来指人或物,(只用作定语, 若指物,它还可以同of which互换）, 例如： They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down. 那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙. Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green. 请递给我那本绿皮的书. 3）which, that 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等,例如： A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣.（which / that在句中作宾语） The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了.(which / that在句中作宾语） ［定语从句］介词+关系词 1）介词后面的关系词不能省略. 2）that前不能有介词. 3）某些在从句中充当时间,地点或原因状语的"介词+关系词"结构可以同关系副词when 和where 互换.例如： This is the house in which I lived two years ago. 这是我两年前住过的房子. This is the house where I lived two years ago. Do you remember the day on which you joined our club? 还记得你加入我们俱乐部的那一天吗? Do you remember the day when you joined our club?
where is bob? there is somebody here___wants to speak to him_百度...
解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是somebody，指人，所以用who引导；如果先行词是somethng, anything, everything 等指物的不定代词时，用that引导，而本句的先行词是somebody 是指人的，所以用who引导 ^^^ 希望能帮到你，祝更上一层楼O(∩_∩)O 不明白请继续追问，可以详谈嘛(*^__^*)^^^ ...
there is somebody here wants to talk to
解析：这是一个定语从句,先行词是somebody,指人,所以用who引导；如果先行词是somethng,anything,everything 等指物的不定代词时,用that引导,而本句的先行词是somebody 是指人的,所以用who引导 ^^^ 不明白请继续追问,^^^
Can i have something to drink?能给我点喝的吗 为什么要用someth
原因：用something，因为这句话是请求的提问，表委婉。解析：have something to drink喝点东西，其中动词不定式to drink作定语，修饰不定代词something。动词不定式作定语放在被修饰词后面。句意：我能喝点儿什么吗？一、Can 1、含义：aux. 可以；能。n. 罐头。2、用法：can用作情态动词的基本意思是“...
不定代词副词两大规则
不定代词、副词是由some，any，no，every与 thing， one，body，where等构成。例如:someth ing，some one，no where， an ybod等。1、通常情况下，由some，every加后缀构成的不定代词、副词常用于肯定句；由any加后缀构成的不定代词、副词常用于疑问句、否定句中。例如：（1）You will find your ...
...is ___. A.important something B.important nothing C.someth...
C 试题分析；something一些东西，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中； Nothing没有东西，用于肯定句表示否定含义；修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面。句意:打开电视,有一些重要的事情. 结合语境可知本句表示肯定含义,故选C.点评：thing和some any every等构成的复合词一直是初...
...but I don’t think there is ___ new in it. A.someth._百度...
C 试题分析：考查不定代词：anything一般用于否定和疑问句，not anything=nothing，句意：--你读过报纸了吗？--是，但是我想没有新的消息。选C。点评：弄清这些不定代词的基础用法是关键，something用于陈述句，anything用于否定和疑问句，not anything=nothing。
英语中的定语从句
1 ). 先行词为all, anyth ing, someth ing, no th ing,everyth ing, lit t le, much 等不定代词时, 只能用that.e. g. M at ter is anyth ing that has w eigh t and takes up space.任何具有重量并占有空间的东西都是物质。2). 先行词前有最高级形容词以及first, last, every,...
make a living doing something you love 为什么不是make a living "b...
make a living doing something(that) you love (that) you love 是定语从句修饰先行词somethying
let plan somethibg for tomorrow为什么要加介词
因为单词里面的to就类似于介词了!所以就免了 at\/on the weekend 都是可以的 加在holiday前的介词有很多 for on in都可以
可以名词+enough吗?
不可以哦 形容词+enough enough+名词 有一个重要的例子 somethng important enough 考察了不定副词，形容词和enough的摆放位置 形容词放不定副词后面 形容词+enough enough time enough可以作为形容词，修饰名词 希望记住！！求采纳！谢谢 【俊狼猎英】...
朝阳县18689651130：
当something为定语从句先行词时,关系词用哪个前两天老师说,当不定代词为定语从句先行词时,关系词只用that,但something除外.今天看语法书,却又... - ？
点狄力贝：[答案] that.不定代词为定语从句先行词时,关系词只用that.但是不定代词指人时就没有什么硬性规定了.
朝阳县18689651130：
定语从句中先行词是something时,引导词能用which吗? - ？
点狄力贝：[答案] 不能下面供楼主参考关系代词that 和which的用法辨析在定语从句中都可作主语或宾语,指物.以下情况用that1当先行词是all much little few something anything everthing none nothing 等不定代词时.2当主句以here,ther...
朝阳县18689651130：
当something为定语从句先行词时,关系词用哪个 - ？
点狄力贝： that.不定代词为定语从句先行词时,关系词只用that.但是不定代词指人时就没有什么硬性规定了.
朝阳县18689651130：
定语从句当先行词为不定代词时,关系代词只能用that,可我在语法书中看到如果先行词为something也可以用which,并且还有一个例子:there is something ... - ？
点狄力贝：[答案] 当先行词为不定代词时,关系代词只能用that,但something是个例外.如果先行词为something,最好用that,没有that时才用which. 换句话说that为最佳,which也不算错.
朝阳县18689651130：
something后一定用关系代词that吗可是有的地方说:当先行词是不定代词时,关系代词只能用that,但是something除外,可是也有人把something也一并带上... - ？
点狄力贝：[答案] 首先带that是表示定语从句,来修饰something,定语从句中关系连词不只是that,还有which,whose···而你说的当先行词是不定代词时,关系代词只能用that,这是一种特殊情况,只能用that做关系代词
朝阳县18689651130：
先行词是something 能否用that 定语从句 - ？
点狄力贝： 先行词如果是something, nothing,anything,everything,一定得用that来引导定语从句的,不可以用which了.
朝阳县18689651130：
there be something的句子中先行词是something时关系代词用什么? - ？
点狄力贝： There be something.有某事something作先行词词的时候,后面的定语从句应该用that来引导,这是一个固定不变的.
朝阳县18689651130：
定于从句中thing做先行词时 引导词必须是tha吗t - ？
点狄力贝：[答案] 用which也可以啊,当先行词是something,all,anything 等不定代词或先行词有不定代词修饰时,才只用that不用which来作关系代词的.而你所说的thing一词是个普通名词,并非不定代词,如果前面有不定代词来修饰限定它,那就要选that作关系代词了....
朝阳县18689651130：
先行词为something时,是用that - ？
点狄力贝：[答案] 当先行词是不定代词时,连接词用that,比如:Is there anything that I can do for you 欢迎提问,
朝阳县18689651130：
当先行词是something时关系代词用什么?我看到有资料说anything\nothing\all等为先行词,关系代词用that,但something除外.有的又包括,于是困惑了, - ？
点狄力贝：[答案] 用that,至少我这么用了7、8年了,还没错过
