of to for with about by的用法区别...

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~ 介词in at from about on by to for of with的用法
⑴ 时间或地点介词in、on、at的用法区别:表示时间时, in表示在一段时间里(在将来时句子中则表示在一段时间之后), on表示在具体的某一天或者某天的上下午等, at表示在某个时刻或者瞬间;表示地点时, in表示在某个范围之内, on表示在某个平面上或与一个面相接触,at则表示在某个具体的场所或地点.如:He was born on the morning of May 10th.(他出生于五月十日的早晨)/ I usually get up at 7:00 in the morning.(我通常在早上的七点钟起床) / His glasses are right on his nose.(他的眼镜就架在他的鼻子上)/ He is at the cinema at the moment.(此刻他正在电影院)
⑵ after与in表示时间的用法区别:“after+(具体时刻/从句)”表示“在…时刻之后”常用于一般时态;“in+(一段时间)”表示“在(多久) 之后”,常用于将来时态.如:He said that he would be here after 6:00.(他说他六点钟之后会来这儿)/ My father is coming back from England in about a month.(我父亲大约一个月以后从英国回来)
⑶ since与for表示时间的用法区别:“since+(具体时刻/that-从句)”表示“自从…起一直到现在”,“for +(一段斶间)”表示“总共有…之久”,都常用于完成时态;如:Uncle Li has worked in this factory since 1970.(李叔叔自从1970年起就在这家工厂工作了)/ Uncle Li has worked in this factory for over 30 years. (李叔叔在这家工厂已经工作了30多年)
⑷ by、in与with表示方式的用法区别:都可以表示“工具、手段”,但是by主要表示“乘坐”某个交通工具或“以……方式”,在被动句中可以表示动作的执行者;in表示“使用”某种语言/文字,with表示“使用”某个具体的工具、手段.如:We see with our eyes and walk with our feet.(我们用眼睛看东西,用双脚走路)/ Please write that article(文章) in English.(请你用英语写那篇文章)/ Let’s go to the zoo by taxi.(我们打的去动物园吧.)/ It was written by Lao She.(那是老舍写的)
⑸ about与on的用法区别:都可以表示“有关…”,但是about的意义比较广,而on主要表示“有关…(专题/课程)”.如:Tom is going to give a talk on the history of America.(汤姆要作一个美国历史的报告)/ They are very excited talking about the coming field trip.(他们兴致勃勃地谈论着即将来到的野外旅游)
⑹ through与across、over的用法区别: through指“穿过…(门洞/人群/树林)”; across和over可以指“跨越…(街道/河流)”,可互换,但是表示“翻过…”时只能用over. 如:Just then a rat (鼠)ran across the road.(就在那时一只老鼠跑过路面)/ There is a bridge across/over the river.(河上有座桥)/ They climbed over the mountain and arrived there ahead of time.(他们翻过大山提前到达了那里)/ The visitors went through a big gate into another park.(参观者们穿过一个大门来到另一个公园)
(7)as与like的区别:两个词都表示“像……”,但是as译为“作为……”,表示的是职业、职务、作用等事实,而like译为“像……一样”,表示外表,不是事实.如:Let me speak to you as a father.(我以父亲的身份和你讲话.)(说话者是听者的父亲) / Let me speak to you like a father.(让我像一位父亲一样和你讲话)(说话者不是听者的父亲)
(8)at the end of、by the end of、to the end、in the end的用法区别:at the end of…既可以表示时间也可以表示地点,译为“在…末;在…尽头”,常与过去时连用;by the end of…只能表示时间,译为“在…前;到…为止”,常用于过去完成时; in the end与at last基本等义,表示“终于、最后”,通常用于过去时;to the end译为“到…的终点为止”,前面往往有表示运动或连续性的动词.如:By the end of last term we had learned 16 units of Book III.(到上学期期末我们已经学习了第三册16个单元)/ At the end of the road you can find a big white house with brown windows.(在路的尽头你能找到一幢有棕色窗户的白房子)/ They left for Beijing at the end of last week.(上周末他们动身去了北京)/ In the end he succeeded in the final exams.(他最终在期末考试中考及格了)/ We should go on with the work to the end.(我们应该把工作干到底)/ Follow this road to the end and you will see a post office.(沿这条路走到底就能看见一家邮电局)
(9)for a moment、for the moment、in a moment、at the moment的区别:for a moment“一会儿、片刻”(=for a while),常与持续性动词连用;for the moment“暂时、目前”,常用于现在时;in a moment“一会儿、立即、马上”(=soon; in a few minutes),一般用于将来时;at the moment“此刻,眼下”(=now),用于现在进行时.如:Please wait for a moment.(请稍等)/ Let’s leave things as they are for the moment.(暂时就维持现状吧!) / I’ll come back in a moment.(我过会儿回来)/ I am very busy at the moment.(眼下我很忙)
(10)but的问题:用介词but引出另一个动词时,要注意:如果前面有do,后面就用原形动词,前面没有do时,后面的动词要加to.如:I could do nothing but wait.(我什么也做不了只能等) / They had no choice(选择) but to fight.(他们没有选择只有战斗)
(11)in front of 与in the front of: in front of“在…的前面”, 与in the front of“在…的前部”.如:A car was parking in front of the hall.(大厅跟前停着一辆汽车)/ In the front of the hall stood a big desk.(大厅前部立着一个大讲台)
(12)except (for)与besides的区别:except“除了”,表示排除掉某人物,即不包含;而besides“除了”则表示包含,即“不仅……又……”.如:Everyone went to the Palace Museum except Tom.(除了Tom,大家都去了故宫博物院)(Tom没有去故宫)/ Besides Chinese he also studied many other subjects.(除了汉语之外,他还学其他许多功课)(“汉语”也是他学的功课之一)
other than 除了.之外. There 're nobody here other than me 与.不同. 与.不同方式.we can't get there other than by swimming.
Apart from : with the exception of ...; besides... Apart form a few scratches, the car was undamaged.


托克逊县15072205187: of at for with in on 的区别 -
富昆欣能: in在里面 in the desk/in the tree(在树上的东西)at在某个小地点或短暂时刻 at school/at 7'O clockon在上面,在某个方面 on the desk/on the tree(长在树上东西)with和……在一起,做伴随,用 with you/with time going byof强调本身的性质 It's so kind of you.你真好for为了 for the exams为了考试这几个介词后面都要跟名词或者动名词

托克逊县15072205187: exchange A with B与exchange A for B的区别是什么? -
富昆欣能: 前者是用B去换A,后者是把A换成B.

托克逊县15072205187: A.for help B.with help C.of help D.on help的区别 -
富昆欣能: 都是介宾结构,选A吧,这道题考的是固定搭配:ASK~for help,向~求助.记住习惯用法就可以了其它都选项无明显意义.

托克逊县15072205187: be nice to,for和of的区别 -
富昆欣能: Be good for sb./sth.(即for后面可接人也可以接物)意思是:对···有好处/有益. eg:Doing more exercises is good for you(your health) 多做点运动对你(你的身体)有好处(有益) 而Be nice to 后面一般接人(sb.),译为对某人友善、友好,亲切 .

托克逊县15072205187: be good at ; be good for ; be good with ; be good to的区别 -
富昆欣能: be good at / be good with /be good to / be good forbe good 后接不同的介词,表达的意思也不同.1)be good at 意为“擅长……”,后接名词、代词或ving形式.例如:I'm good at playing chess.我擅长下象棋.2)be good with意为“灵巧...

托克逊县15072205187: be careful about/at/in/for/of/with的区别 -
富昆欣能: be careful about 是小心关于....at [At, Et] prep. 在, 于, 向, 对准, 在...方面 [域] Austria , 奥地利At symb 〈化〉砹 (astatine)in in [In] prep. 在...之内(上), 在...期间, 从事于, 符合, 穿着 adv. 进入, 朝里, 在家, 已到达(来临) ...

托克逊县15072205187: be adj. to sb和 be adj. for sb 哪个对?
富昆欣能: be adj for sb 是固定的 it is adj of/for sb to do sth be adj to sb 是指对于某人

托克逊县15072205187: be nice to,for和of区别 -
富昆欣能: 1. be nice to是对......好; 2. be nice for为......而变好; 3. be nice of是......好,形容某个人很好.1. be nice to 的用法:be nice to sb. 对某人好例:She is nice to everyone. 她对每个人都好. be nice to do sth. 做……是好事例:It is nice to see ...

托克逊县15072205187: for和at的区别 -
富昆欣能: 上午、晚要用in,at黎明、午夜、点与分. 年、月、年月、季节、周,阳光、灯、影、衣、冒in. 将来时态in...以后,小处at大处in.有形with无形by,语言、单位、材料in. 特征、方面与方式,心情成语惯用in. 介词at和to表方向,攻击、位置...

托克逊县15072205187: a challenge to和of和for分别是什么意思有什么区别(勿复制) -
富昆欣能: a chanllenge to后加要挑战的事情,为动词形式,如a chanllenge to climb the tree a challenge of也是加挑战的事,为名词形式,如a challenge of tree climbing a challenge for后面加人,为对某人而说是挑战,如a challenge for me

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