定语从句什么情况只能用which

定语从句中，哪些情况，只能用，which，且不用that~

定语从句中，只能用，which，且不用that：
1、引导非限制性定语从句时，当关系词前有介词时。
2、在一个句子中有两个定语从句，其中一个定语从句的关系代词用了that, 另一个应用which。
3、当关系代词后面有插入语时。
4、先行词为that时。

拓展资料
which
1. He lived on an invalidity pension which came as a weekly giro.
他靠每周领取的作为病残养老金的直接转账救济支票过日子。
2. Politicians want a lap-dog press which will uncritically report their propaganda.
政客们想要的是不问是非、甘为他们搞宣传的哈巴狗一样的新闻媒体。
3. We were in the same college, which was male-only at that time.
我们那时在同一所学院，当时只招男生。
4. We gained a rich supply of data which would normally be inaccessible.
我们得到了通常难以获取的大量数据。
5. "Which one of these do you want?" — "I don't mind."
“你想要这里面的哪一个？”——“都可以。”
6. A formal contract is signed which is renewable annually.
正式签订了每年可续签的合同。
7. He was already asleep in the bed, which smelled faintly of mildew.
他已经在略带霉味的床上睡着了。
8. Show me which one you like and I'll buy it for you.
指给我看你喜欢哪个，我给你买。
9. Why not retrain for a job which will make you happier?
为什么不接受新的培训，找一份让你更快乐的工作？
that
1. A miracle is something that seems impossible but happens anyway.
奇迹就是看似不可能，却发生了。
2. If you wait, all that happens is that you get older.
如果你等待，发生的只有变老。
3. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
当生活很艰难，你想要放弃的时候，请记住，生活充满了起起落落，如果没有低谷，那站在高处也失去了意义。
4. Eventually, you'll learn to cry that on the inside.
终有一天，你会学会让泪往心里流。
5. Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that counts.--Winston Churchill
成功不是终点，失败也并非末日，最重要的是继续前进的勇气。
6. It's not about making the amazing saves. It's the little things and small things that made great gatekeepers great.
伟大的门将不是靠神奇的扑救成就，而是靠注重小事和细节成功。（Tim Howard美国国家队门将）
7. The turning point in the process of growing up is when you discover the core of strength within you that survives all hurt.
当你从内心深处找到一种可以忍受一切痛苦的坚强力量时，你的成长历程就会出现飞跃。

只能用which的情况：介词后面，逗号后面。
1、介词后面，指物的关系代词只能用which；
The house in which we live is very old.
我们住的房子非常老。
2、逗号后面，指物的关系代词只能用which。
I live in Beijing, which is the capital of China.
我住在北京，中国的首都。

扩展资料
只能用that的情况：人物、高、序、不、避、恰
1、人物：先行词既有人又有物时；
They talked about persons and things that they met.
2、高：先行词被形容词最高级修饰时；
This is the most interesting film that I have ever seen.
3、序：先行词被序数词修饰时；
He is the last man that I want to see.
4、不：先行词被不确定的数量词修饰（any, every, each, few, little, no, some, all等），或者先行词是不定代词（all, something, nothing, anything等）
Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop？
5、避：当句中已经有who或which时，为避免重复，只能用that；
Who is the girl that is crying？
6、恰：先行词被the only, the very, the same(“正是、恰恰是”)修饰时。
This is the only bike that I lost.

定语从句中只能用which，不能用that的几种情况

1、在介词后面的关系代词用which而不能用that。即“介词+which（代物）”例如：

The picture for which he paid $1,000 was once owned by a duke.

他花了1000美元买下的画曾为一名公爵所拥有。

2、在非限定性定语从句中不能用that。例如：

Crusoe's dog, which was very old now, became ill and died.

克鲁索的狗，现在已经很老了，病死了。

3、有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词已有which，另一个可以用that。相反，如果其中一个为that，另一个可以用which。

Edison built up a factory which produced things that had never been seen before.

爱迪生办了一个工厂，生产过去从未见过的东西。

扩展资料

只能用that的情况：人物、高、序、不、避、恰

1、人物：先行词既有人又有物时；

2、高：先行词被形容词最高级修饰时；

3、序：先行词被序数词修饰时；

4、不：先行词被不确定的数量词修饰（any, every, each, few, little, no, some, all等），或者先行词是不定代词（all, something, nothing, anything等）

定语从句只能用which的情况：介词后面，逗号后面。

1、介词后面，指物的关系代词只能用which；

The house in which we live is very old. 

我们住的房子非常老。

2、逗号后面，指物的关系代词只能用which。

I live in Beijing, which is the capital of China.

我住在北京，中国的首都。

扩展资料

定语从句只能用that的情况：人物、高、序、不、避、恰

1、人物：先行词既有人又有物时；

They talked about persons and things that they met.

2、高：先行词被形容词最高级修饰时；

This is the most interesting film that I have ever seen.

3、序：先行词被序数词修饰时；

He is the last man that I want to see.

4、不：先行词被不确定的数量词修饰（any, every, each, few, little, no, some, all等），或者先行词是不定代词（all, something, nothing, anything等）

Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop？

5、避：当句中已经有who或which时，为避免重复，只能用that；

Who is the girl that is crying？

6、恰：先行词被the only，the very, the same(“正是、恰恰是”)修饰时。

This is the only bike that I lost.

定语从句只能用which的情况：介词后面，逗号后面。

1、介词后面，指物的关系代词只能用which。

The house in which we live is very old.。

我们住的房子非常老。

2、逗号后面，指物的关系代词只能用which。

I live in Beijing, which is the capital of China。

我住在北京，中国的首都。

定语从句只能用that的情况：人物、高、序、不、避、恰。

1、人物：先行词既有人又有物时；

They talked about persons and things that they met。

2、高：先行词被形容词最高级修饰时；

This is the most interesting film that I have ever seen。

3、序：先行词被序数词修饰时；

He is the last man that I want to see。

4、不：先行词被不确定的数量词修饰（any, every, each, few, little, no, some, all等），或者先行词是不定代词（all, something, anything等）。

Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop？

5、避：当句中已经有who或which时，为避免重复，只能用that。

Who is the girl that is crying？

6、恰：先行词被the only，the very, the same(“正是、恰恰是”)修饰时。

This is the only bike that I lost。

一、定语从句中只能使用关系词which不使用that的情况主要有：
1.在非限制性定语从句中只能使用关系词which,不能使用关系词that
2.在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中,只能使用关系词which,不能使用that
二、定语从句中只能使用关系词that不能使用which的情况主要有：
1.当先行词是不定代词时,如:all ,few,little,much,every,something,anything,everything等
2.当先行词被不定代词little,few,no,any等或被 the only,the very,the same等修饰时等
3.当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时
4.先行词既有人又有物时
5.在疑问词which开头的句子中

非限制性定语从句中，先行词指代的是物时，连接词只能用which即连接词前有有逗号的，连接词只能用which；当先行词指代物，主句中有that时，连接词只能用which

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