Who用于引导定语从句?
关系代词who引导定语从句作句子的主语、宾语。定语从句由关系代词who、whom、whose、which、what、as和关系副词where、when、why等引导。
关系代词who的具体用法
1.who引导的定语从句的先行词是表示人的名词或代词。例如:
(1)The student who is answering the question is John.
正在回答问题的那个学生是约翰。
(2)Anybody who breaks the laws will be punished.
任何违反法律的人都将受到惩罚。
2.who是主格,在定语从句中作主语,此时不能省略。例如:
(1)The person who was here yesterday is a musician.
昨天来这儿的那个人是位音乐家。
在非正式英语中,who亦可作宾语,且可以省略。例如:
(2)The man(who)I saw just now is Mr Li.我刚才见到的那个人是李先生。
3.在定语从句中,who在人称、数上和其前面的先行词保持一致。如:
Do you know the boy who is standing over there?
你认识站在那边的那个男孩吗?
4.若先行词中既有人又有物,关系代词用that而不用who。例如:
He watched the children and boxes that filled the car.
他看见了塞满汽车的孩子和箱子。
5.若先行词前面有形容词最高级、序数词修饰,关系代词用that而不用who。例如:
(1)Yao Ming is the best basketball player that I know.
姚明是我知道的最好的篮球运动员。
(2)Tom is the first boy that left the room.
汤姆是第一个离开这个房间的男孩。
Who, that引导定语从句
I. 在下列情况下多用或须用who
1. 关系代词在从句中作主语时,多用who, 如:
A friend who helps you in time of need is a real friend.
The men who were pretending to weave asked him to come closer.
2. 先行词为those和people时多用who,如:
Those who were either fools or unfit for their offices could not see the
cloth.
People who can see sometimes act just as foolishly.
3. 先行词为all, anyone, one, ones指人时多用who,如:
All who heard the news were amazed.
Anyone who refused to bow was thrown into prison.
One who doesn’t work hard will never be happy.
4. 在以there be开头的句子中多用who,如:
There is a stranger who wants to see you.
5. 在非限制性定语从句中须用who,如:
Tom, who was killed last week, was born in England.
6. 一个句子带有两个定语从句,其中的一个从句的关系代词是who, 另一个是that. 如:
The students who was praised at the meeting is the monitor that is very
modest and studies very hard.
但如先行词后接两个以上的并列的定语从句,后一个定语从句须重复前一个关系代词,以免产生误解。如:
There is a teacher who presents the material in the most interesting way
and who enjoys what he teaches.
I. 在下列情况下多用that
1. 若先行词前有序数词,形容词最高级,the last, same或only修饰时多用that,如:
The first person (that) I visited there was Mr Green.
He is the last man (that) I want to see.
He is the finest comrade (that) I have ever worked with.
2. 当主句是以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句须用that, 以免与先行词重复。如:
Who that has common sense will do such a thing?
Which one of us that knows something about physics does not know this?
Who is the person that is standing at the gate?
3. 若先行词兼指人与物时须用that,如:
He talked about the teacher and schools that he had visited.
4. 若关系代词在从句中作表语须用that,如:
He is not the man that he used to be.
英语中的定语从句
I. 由关系代词w ho, w hom , w ho se, w h ich, that 引导的定 语从句。i. w ho 代替人, 在从句中作主语。e. g. A man w ho doesn’t t ry to learn from o thers can no t hope to ach ieve much.一个不向别人学习的人是不能指望有多大成就的。ii. w hom 代替人, ...
【英语语法】有一句话说,“限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的从句”但...
这是普通的定语从句。This is the house, which I bought yesterday. 这才是限制性定语从句
英语关系代词和疑问代词为什么都有w ho?
可以作疑问代词(疑问句中)、连接代词(引导名词从句)、关系代词(引导定语从句)which与who用法相同。what作疑问代词(疑问句中)、连接代词(引导名词从句),但不能引导定语从句 用法不一样,意思也不一样的。
hoe怎么读
3、I have to feed the chickens and hoe the potatoes.我得喂鸡,还得为马铃薯锄草。关系代词引导的定语从句 1、that指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语。which指物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语(作宾语时可以省略)who指人在从句中作主语,宾语或表语whom指人在从句中作宾语whose指人或物在从句中...
...we bought last month. A.which B.when C.ho
A 考查定语从句。先行词a tall building指物,为下文逻辑宾语,故引导词用which,选A。
...society, which___impossible in the past. A.ho.
A 第一空考查的是主谓一致。Many a+单数的可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式;第二个空是有which引导的非限制性定语从句,根据in the past,应用过去式。所以选A。
All it does is provide us with energy.这句话对么?be动词ho
主语从句中有do 的相关形式时,表语中的不定式可以省略to;课后解释应该有的。希望可以帮到你!
touche moi jesuis la hey ho
这是法语的定语从句哦。对应一下英语的看看吧:)qui = who je = I suis = am la = the(形容阴性名词的定冠词)所以这句话就是who I am the。是不是理解了呢?呵呵
Last week, only two people came to look at the ho
D. 考查定语从句。后句是非限制定语从句,用选有关系代词的结构,故排除A,B两项,有根据only two people ,none表示三者以上。
英语翻译(定语从句)
I know he is the most careful boy I lost my father gave me of my watch Teach us the history of the lady called lili This is what you visited yesterday workshop White living room is small Yesterday I read a book, the author of the books is lu xun As is known to all, ...
孔素独一: 整句翻译:你需要的是一个允许你犯错的好老师. 此句中who引导的是定语从句,用来修饰teacher,而what you need is a great teacher同时是一个主语从句.
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