九年级 英语 短语句子
新目标九年级英语知识点汇总
九年级英语Unit1
1. by + doing 通过……方式 如:by studying with a group
by 还可以表示:“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用、”
“经过”、“乘车”等
如:I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o’clock.
The thief entered the room by the window.
The student went to park by bus.
2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论 如:The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话
3. 提建议的句子:
①What/ how about +doing sth.?
如:What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如:Why don’t you go shopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?
④Let’s + do sth. 如: Let’s go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?
4. a lot 许多 常用于句末 如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5. too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth.
如:I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。
6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法
三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,
常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级
形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.
他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk,
laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:
She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往
含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:
He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
7. not …at all 一点也不 根本不 如:
I like milk very much. I don’t like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾
8. be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.
=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋 如:
I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===
I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。
9. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事 如:
The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。
② end up with sth. 以…结束 如:
The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
10. first of all 首先
. to begin with 一开始
later on 后来、随
11. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间
either 也(用于否定句)常在句末
too 也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末
12. make mistakes 犯错 如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
make a mistake 犯一个错误 如: I have made a mistake.
我已经犯了一个错误。
13. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人) 如:Don’t laugh at me!
不要取笑我!
14. take notes 做笔记,做记录
15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做… 如:
She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。
enjoy oneself 过得愉快 如:He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。
16. native speaker 说本族语的人
17. make up 组成、构成
18. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式 …其中之一
如: She is one of the most popular teachers.
她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
19. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事…
如:It’s difficult (for me ) to study English.
对于我来说学习英语太难了。
句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English
20. practice doing 练习做某事 如:
She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。
21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 如:
LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。
22. unless 假如不,除非 引导条件状语从句
如:You will fail unless you work hard..假如你不努力你会失败。
I won’t write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写
23. deal with 处理 如:I dealt with a lot of problem.
24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事
如:Mother worried about his son just now.
妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。
25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 如:
I was angry with her. 我对她生气。
26. perhaps === maybe 也许
27. go by (时间) 过去 如: Two years went by. 两年过去了。
28. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事 强调正在发生
see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事 如:
如: She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.
她看见他正在教室里画画。
29. each other 彼此
30. regard… as … 把…看作为…. 如:
The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
31. too many 许多 修饰可数名词 如:too many girls
too much 许多 修饰不可数名词 如:too much milk
much too 太 修饰形容词 如:much too beautiful
32. change… into… 将…变为…
如:The magician changed the pen into a book.
这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书。
33. with the help of sb. == with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
如:with the help of LiLei == with LiLei’s help
在李雷的帮助下
34. compare … to … 把…与…相比
如:Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.
你和安娜相比,你是幸运的。
35. instead 代替 用在句末,副词(字面上常不译出来)
instead of sth. / doing sth. 代替,而不是 用在句中,动词
如:Last summer I went to Beijing. This year I’m going to Shanghai instead.去年夏天我去北京, 今年我将要去上海。
I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去。
He stayed at home instead of going swimming.
他呆在家里而不是去游泳。
unit1
1 not at all --------------------一点也不
2 end up-------------------------最后
3 make mistakes------------------犯错误
4 later on-----------------------随后
5 be afraid to ------------------害怕
6 laugh at-----------------------嘲笑
7 take note ---------------------做笔记
8 look up------------------------查(字典)
9 make up------------------------组成
10 make vocabulary list-----------做单词表
11 English-language videos--------英语录象带
12 practice pronunciation---------练习发音
13 speaking skill-----------------口语技能
14 specific suggestions-----------明确的(具体的)建议
15 helped a lot-------------------帮助很大
16 get los of practice------------做了很多的练习
17 get excited--------------------感到兴奋
18 get pronunciation right--------正确发音
19 to begin with -----------------开始
20 it doesn't matter (if)---------(如果..)不是问题
21 complete sentence -------------完整的句子
22 change...into...---------------把...变成(当成)...
23 regards ...as...---------------视...为
24 stay angry(for years)...(about)(为...)生气了(很多年)
25 go by -------------------------(时间)流逝
26 decide not to do Sth-----------决定不做某事
27 deal with ---------------------解决
28 compare...to...----------------与...做比较
29 worry about -------------------担心...
30 face the challenge-------------面对挑战
31 break off----------------------中断,停止
32 try one's best-----------------尽某人的力
33 be angry with------------------对...生气
34 with the help on/of------------在...的帮助下
35 keep a diary-------------------记日记
36 working with friends-----------和朋友一起工作/学习
37 break off a friend ship -------中断友谊(绝交)
38 by think of a problem-----------通过思考问题
39 in a positive way---------------通过乐观的方法/想法
unit 2
1 be afraid of --------------------------害怕
2 straight hair -------------------------直发
3 over there-----------------------------在这里(口)
4 be more interested in -----------------更感兴趣
5 people sure change---------------------人当然在改变
6 put check------------------------------打勾
7 be ashamed of--------------------------为…而羞愧
8 flying in an airplane------------------乘飞机
9 speaking in front of a group-----------在小组前发言
10 be terrified of (doing Sth)------------害怕做某事
11 used to--------------------------------过去常常
12 be still afraid of---------------------仍然害怕…
13 in the last/past few years-------------在过去几年里
14 sleep with the light on----------------开着灯睡觉
15 worry about ---------------------------担心…
16 chew gum-------------------------------嚼口香糖
17 have so much time ---------------------有很多时间
18 chat with------------------------------与某人聊天
19 hardly ever ---------------------------几乎不
20 miss the old days----------------------怀念以前的老日子
21 daily life ----------------------------日常生活
22 primary school-------------------------小学
23 it seems that...-----------------------看起来……
24 be stressed out------------------------焦虑的,焦躁的
25 move to other town---------------------搬到别的城镇
26 complete a task -----------------------完成一个任务
27 problem child -------------------------问题儿童
28 afford to pay for ---------------------负担…的费用
29 to do this ----------------------------为了做这个
30 head teacher---------------------------班主任
31 get into trouble with the police-------和警察发生冲突
32 boarding school------------------------寄宿学校
33 as well as ----------------------------也
34 to one's surprise ---------------------令某人惊奇的是…
35 no longer /no more/not any more--------不再
36 take pride in/be proud to -------------为…而骄傲/自豪
37 pay more attention to -----------------在…上用更多的精力
38 a top student--------------------------名列前茅的学生
39 give up -------------------------------放弃
4o historical place-----------------------历史纪念地
41 to make learning history a real
experience--------------------------------让学习历史有个实在的经历
unit3
1 be allowd to do Sth -------------------------------被允许做某事
2 get ears piercid---------------------------------打耳洞
3 instead of ---------------------------------------代替
4 stay up------------------------------------------熬夜
5 concentrate on--------------------------------集中精力在某事上
6 put one’s heart into ------------------------把心思放在…上
7 at present --------------------------------------现在
8 local hospital-----------------------------------当地的医院
9 reply to=answer----------------------------------回复
10 old people’s home-------------------------------养老院
11 get in the way of--------------------------------妨碍
12 care about --------------------------------------担心
13 take/pass/fail a test-------------------考试/通过考试/考试失败
14 feel like doing Sth------------------------------喜欢做某事
15 keep both----------------------------------------两个都…
16 at least-----------------------------------------至少
17 more often------------------------------------经常(更多频率)
18 have ten minutes off--------------------------十分钟的休息时间
19 permit=allow----------------------------------同意;允许
20 seem to do Sth / it seems that----------------…看起来(似乎)…
21 sometimes /sometime /some times /some time------------------
----------------------------------------有时/某时/几次/一段时间
22 (be)serious about-----------------------------认真(严肃)对待…
23 spend time on Sth-----------------------------把时间花在…上
24 unhappy with Sb-------------------------------对某人不满
25 always = all the time-------------------------总是,一直
26 make up one’s mind =make one’s decision------做某人的决定
27 worry about------------------------------------担心…
28 achieve=realize--------------------------------实现
29 achieve one’s dream---------------------------实现某人的梦想
30 the importance of------------------------------…的重要性
31 the only thing I have ever wanted to do ---我曾经唯一想要做的事
32 have a chance of doing Sth---------------------有个机会做某事
33 be strict with Sb -----------------------------对某人要求严格
34 be strict in Sth(不知道对了没。应该是用“in”的) --–-----------------------------------------------------------对某事要求严格
35 the other day = a few days ago ----------------前几天
36 make a face /make faces-----------------------愁眉苦脸//做鬼脸
37 each other = one another-----------------------互相
38 be pleased with ------------------------------对…感到满意
39 against doing Sth------------------------------反对做某事
40 get to doing Sth-------------------------------开始做某事
Unit 4
1 put it in the bank--------------------------------放到银行里
2 give it to-----------------------------------------把它给…
3 medical research--------------------------------医学研究
4 not a bit = not at all-----------------------------一点也不
5 introduce Sb to Sb-----------------------------把某人介绍给某人
6 what if------------------------------------------如果…如何?
7 what to say and do ----------------------------说什么和做什么
8 get nervous -------------------------------------感到焦躁
9 get pimples-------------------------------------起痘痘
10 can be a lot of trouble-------------------------可能是很大的麻烦
11 give /make a speech---------------------------做一个演讲
12 without permission----------------------------未经允许
13 ask Sb be in a movie--------------------------请某人拍电影
14 ask one’s permission--------------------------申请某人的同意
15 invite Sb to do Sth----------------------------邀请某人做某事
16 introduce myself------------------------------自我介绍
17 be friends with…------------------------------和…交朋友
18 in the slightest---------------------------------一点也…
19 fairly confident-------------------------------十分自信
20 social situation--------------------------------社交行为
21 plenty of = a lot of---------------------------十分,足够的
22 according to ---------------------------------根据…
23 the company of------------------------------…的陪伴
24 come to Sb----------------------------------找(寻求帮助)某人
25 get along with =get on----------------------相处
26 right away-----------------------------------立刻,马上
27 prefer to do Sth rather than do Sth--------比起某事,更喜欢做某事
28 would rather do than do …-----------------喜欢做某事胜过做某事
29 a small circle of (very good friends) -------一个(朋友)圈子
30 have confident in Sb--------------------------对某人有信心
31 represent the class----------------------------代表班级
32 the solution to--------------------------------…的解决方法
33 let…down------------------------------------让…失望
34 be terrified of doing Sth----------------------害怕做某事
35 know of----------------------------------------知道,了解
36 the rest of--------------------------------------剩余的……
37 come out--------------------------------------出版/开花
38 get the medical help--------------------------医疗帮助
39 cold running water---------------------------冷的自来水
40 offer Sth to Sb-------------------------------为某人提供某物
41 danger of doing Sth---------------------------做某事的危险
42 be dangerous to do Sth------------------------做某事很危险
43 hide …from…--------------------------------使…远离…
44 internet friends--------------------------------网友
45 do a survery on-------------------------------关于…的调查
46 fall off /fall down-----------------------------摔下来/跌倒
47 cut oneself------------------------------------切到某人自己
48 come top ------------------------------------名列前茅
49 go alone --------------------------------------自己去
50 English speech contest ----------------------英语演讲比赛
51 by accident------------------------------------意外地
unit5
1 belong to--------------------------------------属于
2 hair band-------------------------------------发带
3 Oxfored University-------------------------牛津大学
4 use up---------------------------------------用光;用尽
5 toy car--------------------------------------玩具汽车
6 at the picnic--------------------------------在野餐聚会上
7 classical music-----------------------------传统(古典)音乐
8 must go to our school---------------------一定去我们学校
9 What’s going on? --------------------------发生了什么事
10 Sb must be dreaming----------------------某人一定在做梦
11 It has her name on it----------------------有她的名字在上面
12 go to the conter----------------------------去音乐会
13 drop Sth where----------------------------把某物落在某地
14 during the concert ------------------------在音乐会上
15 try to do /try doing------------------------尽力做/ 尝试做
16 at one’s optometrist appointment--------在某人的验光师约会上
17 test on algebra-----------------------------代数学上的测验
18 because of---------------------------------因为
19 a strange creature------------------------一个奇怪的生物
20 could be doing Sth----------------------可能在做某事
21 catch a bus-------------------------------赶公交车
22 be happening in (Sw) -------------------在某处发生
23 in the neighborhood----------------------在附近地区
24 get in the window------------------------进入窗户
25 escape from ------------------------------从…逃出来
26 be careful of------------------------------小心
27 write down -------------------------------写下
28 in the symphony hall---------------------在音乐会礼堂里
29 wear a suit--------------------------------穿西装
30 own ideas---------------------------------自己的想法
31 next door neighbor-----------------------邻居
32 get noisy = become noisy----------------变得噪乱
33 pretend to do Sth--------------------------假装做某事
34 strange smell-------------------------------奇怪的味道
35 late night ----------------------------------深夜
36 no more mystery in-----------------------不再有谜团
37 the director of-----------------------------…的领导
38 in one’s dream----------------------------在某人的梦里
39 get on / off--------------------------------上/下 (飞机、工交车)
40 final exam---------------------------------期末考试
41 kitchen things-----------------------------厨房用具
42 get into / out------------------------------上/下 (轿车)
43 smell like----------------------------------闻起来像
Unit 6
1 sing along with ------------------------------跟着一起唱
2 different kinds of music------------------不同种类的音乐
3 prefer Sth to Sth-----------------------------更喜欢做某事
4 can dance to----------------------------------可以跟着跳
5 sinking ship------------------------------------沉船
6 think highly /ill of-----------------------------对某人的评价满高
7 scary monster--------------------------------恐怖的怪物
8 it does have some good features------------它确实有些不错的观点
9 be sure that -----------------------------------相信,确信…
10 be sure to do Sth------------------------------一定要做…;务必去做……
11 on display/show = in exhbition--------------在展览上
12 over the years --------------------------------最近几年
13 some of----------------------------------------一些
14 less successful--------------------------------不成功
15 remind of (make…think of) -----------------使想起
16 go on vacation---------------------------------度过假期
17 There’s noing better. -------------------------被有比这更好的了
18 feel sick----------------------------------------生病
19 world class photogragher---------------------世界级的摄影师
20 as the name suggests--------------------------正如这名字所暗示的一样
21 to be honest------------------------------------老实说
22 six-month English course---------------------六个月的英语课程
23 come and go ----------------------------------来来去去
24 Yellow River-----------------------------------黄河
25 be in agreement (of doing Sth) ---------------意见一致
26 stay away from--------------------------------远离…
27 get together to do Sth-------------------------聚到一起做某事
28 taste better -------------------------------------尝起来更好了
29 fast food----------------------------------------快餐
30 barbecued meat--------------------------------烤肉
31 balanced diet-----------------------------------平衡的饮食
32 heart strin--------------------------------------心弦
33 dance to ---------------------------------------跳舞
34 look for entertainment------------------------找乐趣
35 photo of (people) ------------------------------…的照片
36 musical groups---------------------------------音乐组合
37 Englishi course---------------------------------英语角
38 host family-------------------------------------寄宿家庭
39 expect Sb to do Sth----------------------------希望某人做某事
40 explain Sth to Sb------------------------------向某人抱怨某事-
41 sweet desserts ---------------------------------甜点
42 interest Sb to doing Sth------------------------引起某人对某物的兴趣
43 both…and…/neither…nor…-------------------两个都…/两个都…(否定)
Unit 1
1 .study by doing sth. 根据…来学习
2.end up doing sth.结束做某事
3. some 用于一般疑问句中,
①表示.真诚的邀请:Would you like some…?
②想得到肯定的回答:Could I have some water?
4.begin with以…开始
/end with以…结束/
5.look it/ them up in a dictionary在字典查单词
6.deal with处置,对付
7.time goes by时间流逝
8.change …into…变成。。。
9.with the help of sb./sth.
=with one’s help在某人的帮助下
10.regard…as…把…看作…
Unit 2
1.used to be/ to do sth过去常常做某事
否定式是:didn’t use to be/ do
一般疑问句是:Did you use to be/do…? Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
2.be used to +n./doing sth. 习惯于某事/做某事
=get used to +n./doing sth.
3. be afraid of sth./doing sth害怕某事/做某事
.=be terrified of sth./doing sth.
4.chat with sb.和某人聊天
5.in the last few years.在过去的几年中
6.take pride in sth.=be proud of sth.为…感到骄傲
7.give up doing sth.放弃做某事
8.hange one’s mind改变某人的主意
Unit 3
1.should/ shouldn’t be allowed to do sth.
被允许/不被允许做某事
2.get/have sth.+ 过去分词
请别人做某事
3.clean up 打扫
4.by+ 时间 不迟于
5.worry about sb./sth./doing sth.担心某人/某事/
6.be strict with sb. in sth.对某人/某事严格
7.concentrate on sth.全神贯注,专心于
8.in the end =at last =finally 最后/ 终于
Unit 4
1.be late for + n. 迟到/ Wha
2. What if 如果…怎么办?
3.hundred/thousand/ million/
billion (前面有数词,不+s,后面有of,+s)
4.introduce sb. to sb.把…介绍给….
5.not …in the slightest=not …at all 一点也不
6.plenty of 大量的 (+可数复数或不可数名词)
6.get along with sb.和某人相处
7.would rather do sth. than do sth.宁愿做…而不愿做…
否定式: would rather not do sth.宁愿不做…
8.come top in 在…名列前茅
9.let sb. down 让某人失望
10.be terrified of doing sth.=be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
/ be afraid to do sth.害怕去做某事
11.come up with 提出问题,想出办法
12.by accident偶然地/无意之中
13.offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物
13. be helpful to sb./sth.对某人/某事有帮助
Unit 5
1. must be一定是=belong to sb.属于某人
/can’t be不可能是
/might be可能是
2.much too 太(+形容词)
/too much 太多(+可数名词复数)
3.see /hear/watch sb. do/doing sth.
看见/听见/观看某人做/正在做某事
4.no more/ no longer/ not…any more/ not…any longer 不再
5.人称代词并列的顺序:
单数时:二/一/三. you ,he and I
复数时: 一/二/三 we , you and they
做错事承担责任时:I / we 在前面
6.pretend to do sth.假装去做某事
/ pretend +that 从句 假装….
Unit 6
1.remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事/使某人想起某事
/remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事
2.be important to sb.对某人重要
3.be sure to do sth.务必/一定做某事
(否定式:be sure not to do sth.)
/ be sure +that 从句
4.be on display= be on show 被展出
5.Whatever =no matter what不论什么
6.to be honest 老实说,说实在的
7.suit sb. just fine 对某人合适
8.stay away from远离、与…保持距离
9.be good /bad for …对…有益/有害
Unit 7
1.would like sth.想要某物
/would like to do sth. =want to do sth.想要做某事/would like sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
2.take it easy= don’t be nervous 别紧张
3.consider doing sth./ + that 从句
4.be convenient to do sth. 做某事方便
5.in general 总的来说
6.quite+ a/ an + adj. + n.相当的…物
7. be supposed to do sth.被期望做某事=should do sth.应该做某事
8.in the east of …在…范围内
/ to the east of …在…范围外
/ on the east of …和…接壤
9. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.
为某人提供某物
10.offer sb. sth.= offer sth. to sb.
为某人主动提供某物
/ offer to do sth. 提供去做某事
11.mind doing sth.介意做某事
/ mind (one’s/ 或宾格)doing sth.
介意做某事(用于否定句和疑问句中
12(.at) this time of year每年这时候
13.dream of sth./梦想某事
/dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事
/dream of /about sb./梦见某人
14.as soon as possible尽快地
=as soon as one can/could
15.quite a few= a lot of /lots of 相当多的
16.be willing to do sth.愿意做某事
17.hold on to sth.坚持某事
Unit 8
1.help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb. with sth.
帮助某人做某事
2.give out= hand out分发
/ hand in上交
3.cheer sb. up 使某人高兴起来
4.put up张贴/ put on 穿上
put away 收起来/.put off推迟/ 拖延
5.set up=establish= start 成立/建立
6.be home to/of sb.是某人的家园
7.volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
8. not only…but (also)…不但…而且…(连接两个并列成分)
(当连接两个主语时,谓语动词要根据but also后的人称而变化)
9.run out of=use up 用完/用尽
10.take after.=look like= be similar to和某人相像
11.fix up 修理= repair / mend
12.give away= donate捐赠
13.work out 成功/结果/算出
work out fine效果好
14.help sb. out 帮助某人
15.fill sth. with sth.用…装满
/ be filled with…被用…装满
/ be full of…是满的
16.be used to do sth.被用来…做某事
Unit9
1.be used for doing sth.被用来去做某事
be used as sth.被作为…来用
2.be made in+地点 在某地制造
be made by+人 被某人制造
be made of+材料 由…制成(可以看出原材料)
be made from 由…制成(看不出原材料)
3.by mistake 错误地
4..knock into 撞击某人
5.by accident 偶然地、意外地
6.肯定句+until 直到…为止…/否定句+until直到…才…
7.fall into 落入/fall down 摔倒
8.in this way 这样
9.in the six century在6世纪
/ in the 90th of the 20s century在20世纪90年代/n the 1950s(1950’s)in the nineteen fifties在20世纪50年代
(在…世纪…年代,先说年代,再说世纪。年代用复数,后面+s/或’s)
10.throw sth. to sb.把某物扔给某人
11.dream of doing sth.梦想做某事
Unit10
1.by the time+从句(动词用过去时) 到…之前(主句用过去完成时had +pp.)
2.happen to sb. 某人发生某事
3.go off 发出响声
4.run off to +地点 =run to +地点 跑去某地
5.on time 准时/按时
in time 及时
6.give sb. a ride 捎某人一程/ 让某人搭车
7.break down 出故障/坏了
7. make it 做到
9..show up 出席/露面
10.be convincing (+that 从句) 深信…
11.flee from sb,/ sth. 从…处逃跑 12.sell out 卖完
13.set off 引起
14.marry sb =get married to sb. .和某人结婚
15.both…and…两者/物 都…
/either…or…两者中有一(动词根据or 后变化)neither …nor …两者都不(动词根据nor 后变化)
Unit11
1.between…and…在。。。之间
2.next to 靠近/紧挨着
3.talk with/to sb. about sth.和某人谈论关于某事
4. something happening.有事情发生。
5.It’s fun to do sth.做…有趣
6.dress up as打扮成
7.depend on 依靠/ 依赖
8. such as= for example例如
9.in order to do sth.为了…做某事/ in order not to do sth.为了…不做某事
Unit12
1.shake hands握手/ kiss 亲吻/ bow鞠躬/hug拥抱
2.after all 毕竟
3.drop by sb.=drop in on sb.顺便走访某人
4.go out of one’s way to do sth.特地做某事
5.make sb. feel at home使某人感到宾至如归
6.bother sb.=disturb sb.打扰某
7.save time 节约时间
8.be familiar to sb. 对某人熟悉
/ be not familiar to sb. 对某人不熟悉
.9.learn …by oneself 自学=teach oneself+科目
Unit13
1.would rather do sth.宁愿做某事
2.make food做饭
/ make money赚钱
/ make the bed铺床
3. learn from sb.向…学习
4.be fair/ be unfair 是公平的/是不公平的
5.pollution污染(动词用单数)
Pollution is a problem.污染是个问题。
air pollution空气污染/
water pollution水污染/
6.keep out 阻挡/遮掩
/keep out the sun遮阳
7.aim at sb./sth.以…为目标
8.for instance=for example/ such as例如
9.so that以便(引导结果状语从句)so…that…如此…以至于…(引导目的状语从句)
10.at times=sometimes 有时
/ at other times在其他时间
/ at the time在那时
/ at all times=always总是
/ at a time 每次
/ at one time一度/ 从前
11.lead sb. to do sth.诱导某人做某事
12. be home=be at home =be in在家
13.after all 毕竟/到底
14.in some cultures在一些文化中
15.different people have different thoughts on this subject关于这个主题,不同的人有不同的想法
Unit14
1.pack sth.打包
/ pack into塞进、挤进(车/时间)
2.clean sth. out 清除(打扫某物内部/清除某物上的灰尘)
clean sth. up清洁
3.put… in…把…放进…
4.in a minute=at once/ right now立刻/马上
5.so far到目前为止(动词用现在完成时)
6.get back to sb.过一会儿再与某人通话/ 给某人回信= answer the letter
7.take care=look out/ be careful/ It’s dangerous.当心/保重
8.because / as/for因为(引导时间状语从句)
(as/ for 表示明显或已知的原因)
9. feed on sth.以…为食
/ feed sth. to sb. =feed sb. with sth. 把某物喂给某人
10.be sure to do sth.务必/一定做某事
.be sure not to do sth.务必/一定不做某事
11.in the top ten在前10名排行榜have a number one hit排第一名/列入首榜
12.good luck to sb. 祝某人好运
13.one more thing 还有一件事
14.thanks to+ n.由于/幸亏=because of…
15.be busy to do sth./be busy with sth.忙于做某事
16.give sb. the chance to do sth.给某人机会去做某事
17.look forward to doing sth.盼望/期望做某事
Unit15
1.try to do sth.尽力做某事
/ try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力去做某事
2.be against sth./doing sth.反对某事/ 做某事 be for sth.赞成某事
3.care for 关心 /照顾=look after
4.in one’s life 在某人一生中
5. be suitable for sb.to do sth.合适某人去做某事
6. provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物=provide sb. with sth.
7.take care of= look after 照顾、照看Take good care of=look after …well好好照顾.
8.urge sb. to do sth/ urge sb. on sth. 强烈要求某人在做某事
9.agree /disagree with sb.
同意/不同意某人的意见
10.hear of 听说/
hear from sb. =get a letter from sb.收到…来信
11.out of 离开、脱离、缺乏、没有
be built…out of由…制成=be made of /from…
12.pull down 摧毁、推翻
13.be an inspiration to sb.对某人是一个鼓舞
14.in one’s spare time在某人的业余时间里
这是全一册的,希望对你有帮助!
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