英语强调句型
C这是强调句的搭配
A前面的farm是一个名词,后面是对前面的补充用that引导
你想知道的更清楚你就得去看看其他3个的用法了
what is it that + 其他
where is it that + 其他
How is it that + 其他
why is it that + 其他
when is it that + 其他
who is it that + 其他
例如I met him yesterday.
It was yesterday that I met him.
When was it that I met him?
Was it yesterday that I met him?
一般疑问句的形式
Is it 要强调的部分 that + 其他
我们在说话、写文章的过程中,为了要突出句子中的某一部分时,就常使用某种方法、手段使它突出,以便能引起他人的注意,这就是强调。
英语中,表示强调的方法一般分为三种:位置的强调;用词强调;句型强调。如:
一、位置强调
英语句子的语序,一般为:主、谓、宾、表、状。有时为了强调某个成份,就故意将它移到句首或句末。如:
A.强调主语及状语。如:
(1) I was reading English this morning. — This morning, I was reading English. 今天早晨,我一直在读英语。
(2) I’ll go to see Li Lei tomorrow. — Tomorrow, I’ll go to see Li Lei. 明天,我要去看李蕾。
B. 强调谓语(as, though引导的让步状语从句)
(1) Though he will try, he can’t succeed. — Try as / though he will, he can’t succeed. 尽管他会尝试,但他不会成功。
(2) Though she can sing, she can’t sing well. — Sing though / as she can, she can’t sing well. 尽管她会唱,但唱得不好。
C. 强调宾语或表语(as, though引导的让步状语从句)
(1) Though he learnt English, he didn’t learn it well. — English as / though he learnt, he didn’t learn it well. 尽管他学过英语,但他学得并不好。
(2) Though he is ill, he keeps on working. —Ill as / though he is, he keeps on working. 尽管他有病,他仍坚持工作。
二、用词强调
英语中强调的另一种方法,就是用不同的词进行夸张从而达到强调的目的。用词强调主要有以下几种形式。
A. 在句子中的谓语动词前加助动词do, 对谓语进行强调。如:
(1) I do like swimming. 我的确喜欢游泳。
(2) He did go there last night. 他昨天晚上的确去过那儿。
B. 用awfully, badly, dead, deeply, ever, extremely, highly, indeed, lightly, not…at all, particularly, pretty, really, so, strongly, terribly, utterly, very, very much,等副词修饰以加强语气。如:
(1) He wants to get it very much. 他非常像得到它。
(2) I miss you terribly. 我非常思念你。
C. 用短语at all, on earth, in the world, under the sun等表示强调,意思是:到底,究竟,根本。如:
(1) I don’t know it at all. 我一点也不知道。
(2) What on earth are you doing there? 你到底在那干什么?
4) 用重复某一个词或短语来强调。如:
(1) He thought and thought, and suddenly he got a good idea. 他想啊想啊,突然想到了一个好主意。
(2) He ran and ran, and at last he caught up with other students. 他跑啊跑啊,终于赶上了其他的同学们
三、用句子来强调
A.句型强调
英语中最常见的强调手段,也是我们必须要掌握的方法就是句型强调,即:强调句型。It is / was + 被强调的部分 + that (who)…如:
(1) It was in the room that Li Lei was born. 李蕾出生就在这间房子。
(2) It is Wei Fang who has broken the record. 就是魏方打破了纪录。
B.在使用强调句型时须注意的几个问题:
(A) 原句子是现在时或将来时,强调句用It is + 被强调的部分 + that (who)…; 若原句子是过去时,强调句用:It was + 被强调的部分 + that (who)…
(1) Li Lei’s father will work in America. —It is in America that Li Lei’s father will work. 李蕾的父亲的工作将就在美国。
(2) I studied at this school a few years ago. —It was at this school that I studied a few years ago. 几年前我就在这所学校读书。
(B) 即使被强调的部分是复数,It后面始终用单数形式。如(from www.yygrammar.com)
(1) Tom and Lucy gave us much help. —It was Tom and Lucy that gave us much help. 正是汤姆和露西给了我们很多的帮助。
(2) I saw swans in the lake yesterday. —It was swans that I saw in the lake yesterday. 昨天我看到在湖里的就是天鹅。
(C) 强调人时,可用who 代替that, 但若强调时间、地点、原因、方式时,不能用when, where, why, how代替 that。如:
(1) It is our teacher who / that helps us make great progress. 正是我们的老师帮助我们取得了很大的进步。
(2) It is by bus that I go to school every day. 每天我就是乘公共汽车上学。
(D) 在强调not…until结构中的时间状语时,应将not移到until前,再将not until部分移到被强调的位置。如:
I didn’t go to bed until twelve o’clock last night. — It was not until twelve o’clock last night that I went to bed. 昨天晚上我一直到十二点才睡。
(E) 强调一般疑问句中的某一成分时,将强调句中的主句用一般疑问语序。如:
(1) Do you like English?—It is English that you like? 英语就是你喜欢的吗?
(2) Will you go to London?—It is London that you will go to? 你要去的就是伦敦吗?
(F)特殊疑问句中只有疑问词可以被强调。句型为:特殊疑问词+be + it that+…? 如:
(1) What made him so angry?—What is it that made him so angry? 是什么东西使他如此生气?
(2) Why did she cry?—Why was it that she cried? 是什么原因使他哭了起来?
(G) 强调主语时,who 或that后面的谓语形式须与被强调的主语保持一致。如:
(1) Lily speaks Chinese very well. —It is Lily who / that speaks Chinese very well. 李丽的汉语讲得很好。
(2) Children like stories. —It is Children that like stories. 孩子们喜欢故事。
(H) 强调句中的be前可用表推测的情态动词:must, can, may等。如:
(1) It must be Piney that sent us this present. 肯定是Piney 给我们寄来了这件礼物。
(2) How can it be that he didn’t pass the exams. 他考试没有通过怎么可能呢?
(I) 强调句型不用于强调谓语、表语、since, as等引导的原因状语从句。如:
He is better today since he can walk around without my help. 就不能有下列强调形式:
It is better today that he is today since he can walk around without my help. (错)
It is since he can walk around without my help that he is better today. (错)
1.主语+ do+ 谓语+(其它)
用do主要是为了排除否定含义。
2. …the very …+ 名词
3. 反身代词
Itself用来强调抽象事物,表示“本身、自身”,其他的表示“本人、亲自”
4. 副词+ 被强调词
常见的副词为:even, just, right, only, 也有用indeed, all right等
5. 强调词+助动词+主语+谓语+其他
6.疑问词+强调短语+助动词/be+主语+其它
8. It is / was + 被强调部分+ who/that + 句子其他部分
9.有时候定语从句也表达了强调的意思。
强调句的特殊疑问句的形式,that 后面不是加要强调的部分,而是加句子的其他成分。因为已经对被强调部分进行划线提问了。
what is it that + 其他
where is it that + 其他
How is it that + 其他
why is it that + 其他
when is it that + 其他
who is it that + 其他
例如I met him yesterday.
It was yesterday that I met him.
When was it that I met him?
Was it yesterday that I met him?
一般疑问句的形式
Is it 要强调的部分 that + 其他
你说的应该可以,可以把what is it that输入搜索引擎查看,很多例句就会出现
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额尔古纳市19679581664: 英语中什么是强调句型 - ?
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额尔古纳市19679581664: 英语强调句 - ?
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额尔古纳市19679581664: 详细将一下英语中的强调句型 - ?
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额尔古纳市19679581664: 英语中的强调句式怎么用? - ?
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额尔古纳市19679581664: 英语语法 强调句型请用强调结构造几个句子,分别强调主语,谓语,宾语和状语,还有 强调“主语”中主语是that从句后的成分还是that前的成分谢谢 - ?
辛苗协诺:[答案] it is(was)+强调部分+that + 句子其他成分 这个就是强调句式的形式,你就把要强调的部分往相应的位置一放,其他成分都放在that后面就好了啊. eg,Mike wore his new coat to attend the party yesterday.原句 It was Mike that wore his new coat to attend ...
额尔古纳市19679581664: 强调句用英语怎么说? - ?
辛苗协诺:[答案] 强调句型的构成是:It is (was) + 被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子的其他成分.被强调的部分放在 It is (was) 之后,其它部分置于that之后.被强调部分可以是主语,宾语,表语或状语.强调的主语如果是人,可以由who代替that...
额尔古纳市19679581664: 求:10句简单点的英语强调句用强调句型:“It is(was)+被强调的部分+that/who/which+原句其它部分”来强调说话人的意愿 - ?
辛苗协诺:[答案] 1,It is that man who (that) is teaching our English.(就是那个人教我们英语.) 2,It was my telephone number which (that) Miss White happened to know. 怀特小姐碰巧知道的就是我的电话号码. 3,It wa...
额尔古纳市19679581664: 英语强调句句型 - ?
辛苗协诺: IT is(was)+被强调部分+that(who)+其他成分 人用that(who);物用that.除了谓语别的都可以强调.一般疑问句把is(was)提前就好.特殊疑问句只需在一般疑问句前加上疑问词.eg:who is it that broke the window?希望我说明白了,能够帮到你.
额尔古纳市19679581664: 英语强调句型是什么? - ?
辛苗协诺: It is + 被强调部分 + that + 句子其它部分. 强调句起强调作用,并不改变句子原本的结构. 所以检验是否强调句可以把it is...that去掉后,看看句子是否完整, 如果是就是强调句. 被强调的部分可以是句子的主语、宾语、表语、状语,但不能是谓语.