cooperation 和collaboration有什么区别呢

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Cooperation 和collaboration的区别~

cooperation 和collaboration 都有合作的意思,但是coopration只是单纯的合作,配合对方;collaboration强调的是become a team and do things together, 可以理解为通力合作

collaboration协作;合著(col+labor劳动+ation→共同劳动)
(1) Cooperate 即 work or act together for a common purpose or benefit ,意为“通力合作”,或“共同努力”,例如:
The army, navy, and air force cooperated in the assault.
陆海空三军协同实施突击。(陆谷孙《英汉大词典》)
名词cooperation 的例子:
With the cooperation of all the employees the work was done on time.
在全体雇员的共同努力下,工作按时完成。
(2) Collaborate 即 work jointly or together, especially on a literary project ,或 cooperate with an enemy nation ,意为“携手合作”(尤指文化艺术项目),或“与敌勾结”,例如:
She agreed to collaborate with him in writing her biography.
她同意与他合作撰写她的传记。(《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》第六版)
Those who collaborated with the enemy during the war were punished afterwards.
战时通敌者后来受到惩罚。
名词collaboration 的例子:
The two companies are working in close collaboration.
这两间公司正紧密协作。(《朗文当代高级辞典》第一版)

这两个词的中文解释是完全相同的,所以看区别还是要看英英词典上的解释。两者的使用环境还是有区别的。cooperation着重与经济、政治方面的合作。而collaboration着重于个人方面

cooperation
(also co-operation)
noun
the process of working together to the same end:
they worked in close cooperation with the AAA.
■assistance, esp. by ready compliance with requests:
we would like to ask for your cooperation in the survey.
■(Economics )the formation and operation of cooperatives.

collaboration
noun
the action of working with someone to produce or create something:
he wrote on art and architecture in collaboration with John Betjeman.
■something produced or created in this way:
his recent opera was a collaboration with Lessing.
traitorous cooperation with an enemy:
he faces charges of collaboration.


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松桃苗族自治县14775553989: Cooperation 和collaboration的区别 -
唱宇联佳: cooperation 和collaboration 都有合作的意思,但是coopration只是单纯的合作,配合对方;collaboration强调的是become a team and do things together, 可以理解为通力合作

松桃苗族自治县14775553989: cooperation是什么意思 -
唱宇联佳: 名词,合作.cooperation 动词时cooperate

松桃苗族自治县14775553989: Cooperation VS. Collaboration 区别 -
唱宇联佳: collaborate = 共同努力, 合力, 携手 (both have a common goal - 双方利益) cooperate = 配合 cooperate with someone: 配合某人 (未必互相利益)

松桃苗族自治县14775553989: cooperation 与collaboration有什么区别 -
唱宇联佳: collaboration n. 合作,通敌 词形变化 时 态:col·32313133353236313431303231363533e78988e69d8331333236363033lab·o·rat·ed, col·lab·o·rat·ing, col·lab·o·rates 名 词:col·lab'o·ra'tor 形容词:col·lab'o·ra'tive英英解...

松桃苗族自治县14775553989: 10.collaboration和cooperation有什么区别
唱宇联佳: cooperation指的是一般的合作,一般都是积极意义上的合作. collaboration一般指的是出版物的合作(研究)/合编/出版,而且collaboration有时有贬义,意为:“通敌,与人勾结”.

松桃苗族自治县14775553989: cooperation 和collaboration有什么区别呢 -
唱宇联佳: 这两个词的中文解释是完全相同的,所以看区别还是要看英英词典上的解释.两者的使用环境还是有区别的.cooperation着重与经济、政治方面的合作.而collaboration着重于个人方面cooperation (also co-operation) nounthe process of ...

松桃苗族自治县14775553989: cooperation,collaboration三个单词有什么区别 -
唱宇联佳: 明明是两个词啊,哪里来的第三个词?cooperation n. 合作,协力,合作社 词形变化 名 词:co·op'er·a'tion·ist 英英解释2个名词解释 joint operation or action [反] competition, contention, rivalry [例] their cooperation with us was essential for ...

松桃苗族自治县14775553989: Cooperation 和collaboration的区别不要给我说一个是合作一个是通敌,在一些MOU和协议里面谈到合作更多用的是collaboration,我的理解是两个词在合作... -
唱宇联佳:[答案] cooperation 和collaboration 都有合作的意思,但是coopration只是单纯的合作,配合对方;collaboration强调的是become a team and do things together, 可以理解为通力合作

松桃苗族自治县14775553989: cooperation怎么读 -
唱宇联佳: cooperation英 [kəʊˌɒpə'reɪʃn] 美 [koʊˌɑːpə'reɪʃn] 名词: cooperationist n.合作;协作;合作社;协同作用 用作名词 (n.) Thanks for your cooperation. 多谢合作. Our success was attributed not so much to your help as to our cooperation. 我们的成功与其归功于您的帮忙,不如归功于我们的合作.

松桃苗族自治县14775553989: 郁闷collaboration与cooperation用法有区别吗 -
唱宇联佳: collaboration协作;合著(col+labor劳动+ation→共同劳动) (1) Cooperate 即 work or act together for a common purpose or benefit ,意为“通力合作”,或“共同努力”,例如: The army, navy, and air force cooperated in the assault. 陆海...

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